Congestion controlling mechanism is the main factor of affecting TCP protocols' performance.
拥塞控制机制是决定TCP协议性能的重要因素。
The traditional congestion controlling mechanism applied to satellite network will greatly reduce TCP protocols' performance.
传统拥塞控制机制在卫星网络中运用时会导致TCP性能的大幅下降。
For that the Mobile IP has the idiographic application environments and the design goals, the TCP performance are inevitably influenced when applying the TCP protocols to the Mobile IP.
因为移动IP的设计目标和具体的应用环境，使得当把TCP协议应用到移动IP中去的时候，TCP性能会受到一定的影响。
In the following sections you will find more detailed information about ICMP and TCP as well as some interesting attacks using these protocols.
在以下几节中，您将找到关于ICMP和TCP的更详细的信息以及一些使用这些协议的有趣的攻击。
TCP and SIP-based protocols are also used by components.
这些组件还使用了TCP和基于SIP的协议。
ICMP is used by IP as well as some higher level protocols, such as Transmission Control protocol (TCP).
icmp由ip和一些更高级别的协议使用，如传输控制协议(TCP)。
Using BNEP, you can run other networking protocols, such as IP, TCP, and UDP, over Bluetooth.
使用BNEP，可以在蓝牙上运行其他网络协议，例如IP、TCP和UDP。
Examples of protocols are TCP, UDP, ICMP, comma-delimited list of any combination of these three protocols and all (for all protocols).
协议示例有tcp、UDP、ICMP、用逗号分隔的任何这三种协议的组合列表以及ALL(用于所有协议)。
This behavior requires that message-oriented protocols operating over TCP provide data-buffer and message framing within their application layer (a potentially complex task).
这种行为需要在TCP之上进行操作的面向消息的协议可以在应用层中提供数据缓冲和消息分帧机制(这可能是一项复杂的任务)。
The two most popular transport layer protocols are the transmission control protocol (TCP) and the user datagram protocol (UDP)
两种最流行的传输层协议是传输控制协议（TCP）和用户数据报协议（UDP）
For example, snoop and tcpdump both provide detailed information on different protocols under both UDP and TCP to varying levels.
例如，snoop和tcpdump都提供了关于UDP和tcp上不同协议的不同级别的详细信息。
The networks which emerged from this research became the basis for what we know as the Internet, and the protocols developed during this time became known as the TCP/IP Protocol Suite.
从这个研究浮现出来的网络就是我们熟知的Internet的基础，这期间开发出来的协议就是TCP/IP协议族。
Linux also supports protocols such as the Stream Control Transmission protocol (SCTP), which provides many advanced features above TCP (as a replacement transport level protocol).
Linux也可以支持诸如流控制传输协议(SCTP)之类的协议，它提供了很多比tcp更高级的特性(是传输层协议的接替者)。
These are initialized at start of day in a function called inet_init in linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c (as TCP and UDP are part of the inet family of protocols).
它们都是在linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c 文件中一个名为 inet_init的函数中进行初始化的（因为TCP和UDP 都是inet 簇协议的一部分）。
Next are the actual protocols, which in Linux include the built-in protocols of TCP, UDP, and, of course, IP.
然后是实际协议，在Linux中包括内嵌的协议TCP、UDP，当然还有IP。
The result was a suite of internetworking protocols known as TCP/IP (after the first two protocols defined by the standard, Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol).
结果，名为TCP/IP的一套网络互联协议（在首批标准化的两个协议——即传输控制层协议和互联网协议后）产生。
Transport Layer protocols, such as the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), specify a source and destination port number in their packet headers.
传输层协议，诸如传输控制协议（TCP），用户数据报协议（UDP）， 会在它们的头部指定一个资源和目的地的端口号。
Therefore, TCP and the underlayer protocols should be optimized and improved to be suit to the wireless mobile network.
因此，TCP协议以及下层协议在无线移动网络中应用时需要进行优化和改进。
It is used by Transport Layer protocols of the Internet protocol Suite, such as Transmission Control protocol (TCP) and User Datagram protocol (UDP).
端口被用于互联网协议集中的传输层协议，就像传输控制协议(TCP)和用户数据报协议(udp)。
The scheme removes the software overheads of TCP/IP protocols and reduces the overheads of context switching and data copying between the kernel and user levels.
该方案消除了TCP/IP协议栈的软件开销，也减少了核态与用户态的数据拷贝和上下文切换的开销。
Describe the purpose and basic operation of the protocols in the OSI and TCP models.
描述OSI和TCP模型下协议的用途和基本操作。
This is the lowest component layer of the Internet protocols, as TCP/IP is designed to be hardware independent.
它在网络协议中是最低级的层次成分，而TCP/IP协议是与硬件无关的。
They only support some TCP applications and no additional protocols.
它们只支持某些tcp应用程序，没有附加的协议。
Embedded WEB is realized based on web techniques and standard protocols, including dynamic interactive technology between server and browser, HTTP protocol, and TCP/IP protocol.
嵌入式WEB是基于网络技术和标准协议实现的，主要包括浏览器与服务器间的动态交互技术、HTTP协议和TCP/IP协议。
This thesis analyzes the system construction, composition and function of TCP/IP protocol, and realization mechanism of intercommunication between isomerous networks through TCP/IP protocols.
分析了TCP/IP协议的体系结构、组成与功能以及通过TCP/IP协议实现异构型网络互连的机理。
Recentyears, many protocols have been proposed to enhance the performance of TCP in mobile environments.
近年来，有很多新的协议提出用以提高移动环境下TCP的性能。
Using the simplified TCP/IP protocols in the single_chip computer, a kind of embedded WEB publishing system is realized.
本文介绍了采用精简TCP/IP协议在单片机上实现的嵌入式WEB发布系统。
In reliable protocols such as TCP and HDLC, a timer is required to timing for data package overtime retransmission.
在TCP、HDLC等能提供可靠通信服务的通信协议中，需要使用定时器来对数据包的超时重发进行计时。
In reliable protocols such as TCP and HDLC, a timer is required to timing for data package overtime retransmission.
在TCP、HDLC等能提供可靠通信服务的通信协议中，需要使用定时器来对数据包的超时重发进行计时。
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