A surplus allows snow to accumulate and for the pressure of snow accumulated over the years to transform buried snow into glacial ice with a depth great enough for the ice to flow.
剩余的积雪能够让雪集成堆，且由于多年的积雪形成的压力，剩余的积雪能够让掩埋的雪变成冰川冰，这些冰川冰的厚度足以使冰块流动。
A trade surplus adds to GDP and a trade deficit takes away from it.
贸易顺差增加GDP而贸易赤字则降低GDP。
If a factory exceeded its quota, it could sell the surplus at a higher price.
若生产量超出配额，工厂可以高价卖出这些剩余商品。
The result was a persistent surplus and no more orders for VLCCs for a decade.
而现在的结果是持续的供出盈余，连续十年巨型油轮的订单没有增加。
They note that Iraq has a budget surplus as a result of the rising price of its oil exports, while the United States is grappling with budget deficits and other economic problems.
他们指出，由于出口石油价格不断增长，伊拉克现在有预算盈余，而美国则在跟预算赤字和其他经济问题作斗争。
There's a surplus of physical shopping space for the crowds, which is one reason why stores are downsizing and closing.
大众的实体购物空间过剩是商店缩小规模和关闭的原因之一。
The unpredictability of global demand and the lag-time it takes to add more cows to a herd to meet demand can result in events like the recent cheese surplus.
全球需求的不可预测性，以及为了满足需求而扩大牛群规模所花费的滞后时间，可能会导致最近的奶酪过剩等问题。
The unpredictability of global demand and the lag time it takes to add more cows to a herd to meet demand can result in events like the recent cheese surplus.
全球需求的不可预测性，以及为了满足需求而增加更多奶牛所需的滞后时间，可能会导致像近期奶酪过剩等事件的发生。
In a market where there appears to be a surplus, the common mistake is to tack on too many unnecessary requirements.
在一个似乎存在过剩的市场，附加太多不必要的要求是常见的错误。
More productive farmers meant there was a surplus that could feed cities; in turn, that created a pool of labour for factories.
高产农民越多意味着有盈余可以供给城市；反过来，这为工厂创造了大量劳动力。
More productive farmers meant there was a surplus that could feed cities; in turn, that created a pool of labor for factories.
生产力更高的农民意味着可以养活城市的剩余劳动力；反过来，这又为工厂创造了一些劳动力。
Planning ahead should eliminate wastage, but if you have surplus vegetables you'll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off" will be cooked or juiced.
提前做计划可以减少浪费，但是如果你有多余的蔬菜，你可以做一个蔬菜汤，而且所有可能会变质的水果都可以被煮熟或榨汁。
Employers seeing a surplus of college graduates and looking to fill jobs are just adding that requirement.
雇主们看到大学毕业生供过于求且又希望能填补职位空缺，于是就增加了这一要求。
Surplus snowfall is essential for a glacier to develop.
过剩的降雪是冰川形成的必要条件。
The accounts show a surplus of 2,000 yuan.
收支相抵， 净存两千元。
So, if there are surplus workers, then a simple drop in wages should solve the problem.
因此，如果存在过剩的劳动力，那么一个简单的工资下降就能解决问题。
This does not seem either like a good thing for surplus countries or a bad thing for the US.
对于盈余国家来说，这看起来不象是件好事；而对美国来说，这看起来亦不象是件坏事。
It's relatively easy to produce extra consumer surplus from a monopoly situation.
在垄断情况下，要制造额外的消费者剩余会相对容易些。
But they, too, will shift from a budget surplus in 2007 to a deficit of 3% of GDP.
不过，即使如此，他们2007年的预算盈余也将转变为GD P中3%的赤字。
A forecast increase in China's surplus ought to mean a bigger deficit elsewhere.
中国盈余的一个预期增长应该意味着别的地方一个更大的赤字。
Because if people knew what to do with a surplus with reference to the existing social institutions, then it wouldn't be a surplus, would it?
如果人们知道如何参照现行的社会机构处理盈余，那么它就不再是盈余了，对吗？
Elsewhere in Europe, construction bubbles have left a surplus of empty houses for sale.
在欧洲的其他地方，房地产泡沫留下了过剩的待售空置房屋。
The second George Bush managed to escape this fate because he inherited a surplus.
小布什逃过了这样的命运，因为他上任时财政出现了盈余。
China's widening trade surplus has been a major source of excess liquidity.
中国日益扩大的贸易顺差一直是流动性过剩的主要原因。
Yet many economists argue that China is likely to suffer from a Labour surplus rather than a shortage for years to come.
然而，很多经济学家认为未来几年中国将遭受劳动力过剩而不是劳动力短缺。
Yet many economists argue that China is likely to suffer from a Labour surplus rather than a shortage for years to come.
然而，很多经济学家认为未来几年中国将遭受劳动力过剩而不是劳动力短缺。
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