Later working together in London, they laid the foundations of modern physics by showing that normal laws of cause and effect do not apply at the level of subatomic particles.
后来,他们在伦敦一起工作,证明了正常的因果法则并不适用于亚原子粒子,从而奠定了现代物理学的基础。
They would form helium and a subatomic particle, called a neutron.
聚变后形成氦以及一种称为“中子”的亚原子粒子。
Simon van der Meer, tamer of subatomic particles, died on March 4th, aged 85.
亚原子粒子的降服者西蒙·范德·梅尔于3月4日逝世,享年85岁。
That reaction produces atomic and subatomic products different from either of the original two particles.
这种反应会产生与参与反应的两种粒子完全不同的原子和亚原子产物。
In the bizarre world of quantum mechanics, however, subatomic particles can exist in several states at once.
而在量子力学的奇妙世界,亚原子粒子却能同时处于几种状态。
But a powerful beam of subatomic particles could be used to crush nuclei together strongly enough so they fuse.
而强大的亚原子粒子束可以用来粉碎原子核,其强烈程度足以使它们融合。
The movie almost gets this one right-earth's magnetosphere does protect us from blasts of subatomic particles from the sun.
影片在这点上倒是说对了,地球的磁气圈确实保护我们免受太阳风中亚原子颗粒的直击。
If it exists, it could explain literally everything in the universe - from subatomic particles to the laws of speed and gravity.
如果这些弦真的存在,基本上就可以解释宇宙中所有的存在——从亚原子粒子到速度和重力定律。
Because lead ions are composed of complete atomic nuclei - not just a single subatomic particle - their masses are far larger.
因为铅离子完全由原子核组成——而不仅仅只是一个单一的亚原子粒子(subatomic particle)——它们的质量要大得多。
They are expected to have an unusual decay signature, and a strong one, since they decay much more slowly than many subatomic particles.
科学家曾预测CHAMPs会有强烈的不同寻常的衰减现象,因为它们衰减速度比很多亚原子粒子慢很多。
Shock waves create energetic subatomic particles called cosmic rays, which can tear apart biomolecules and damage DNA beyond repair.
冲击波创造出一种叫做宇宙射线的高能亚原子微粒,这东西会撕裂生物分子并对DNA造成无法修复的损伤。
Last week, physicists at a giant particle-collider in Europe began to search for a subatomic entity so fundamental, they claim it creates mass.
上周,物理学家们聚集欧洲,用一台巨大的强子对撞机开始了寻找亚原子微粒的历程,他们声称这是质量的起源。
To describe the world at atomic and subatomic scales, we need to turn to quantum mechanics, a theory that's fundamentally different from Einstein's.
为了描述在原子以及原子内部量级的世界,我们需要把视线引向量子力学。量子力学与爱因斯坦的理论有着本质上的不同。
When scientists first turned their attention to subatomic particles, including cosmic rays, they used a device called a cloud chamber to study them.
科学家们首次将注意力转向亚原子微粒(包括宇宙射线),并使用一种名为“云室”的装置对其进行研究。
Penrose also believes that quantum mechanics, the rules governing the physical world at the subatomic level, might play an important role in consciousness.
Penrose同时也相信量子力学,这个在亚原子层次主宰世界的物理规律,可能在意识中扮演重要角色。
Quantum mechanics, which describes in subatomic detail a shadowy world in which cats can be simultaneously alive and dead, is notoriously difficult to grasp.
量子力学是在亚原子的层面上描述一个朦胧的世界,在这个世界中猫可以同时活着和死去,这可是出了名的难以把握。
The architectural objects in "Transitory Forms" are like quanta or subatomic particles popping in and out of existence or a universe being born again and again.
“过渡物体”展览中的建筑作品犹如实际存在的量子或亚原子粒子不断跳进弹出,又好像一个生生不息的宇宙。
But other sorts of subatomic process that do not involve the Higgs can produce precisely the same final readings as those the missing boson is predicted to generate.
但是,预言中玻色子可生成的最终读数,其他类的不涉及希格斯粒子亚原子过程也能生成,而且一模一样。
American Yoichiro Nambu of the University of Chicago won half of the prize for the discovery of a mechanism called spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics.
任教芝加哥大学的美国科学家南部阳一郎因为发现次原子物理的对称性自发破缺机制而获一半奖金。
But the lead ion collisions will be different; because lead ions are composed of complete atomic nuclei - not just a single subatomic particle - their masses are far larger.
但是铅离子的对撞将会是不同的;因为铅离子完全由原子核组成——而不仅仅只是一个单一的亚原子粒子(subatomic particle)——它们的质量要大得多。
Last year researchers involved in Fermilab's MiniBooNE study, which detects elusive subatomic particles called neutrinos, announced that they had found a surprising anomaly.
为了寻找行踪不定的次原子微粒——中微子,费米实验室的研究人员去年进行了MiniBooNE研究,宣称他们发现了非常反常的现象。
Cleland isn't sure the system will be reliable enough for that, but thinks it could be used in exploring how the subatomic rules of quantum physics are manifested at higher scales.
克莱兰德还不能确定该系统的可靠程度足以担当此任,但他认为系统可以用来探索在更高尺度中量子物理学亚原子规则如何表现。
Physicists expect these super-energetic collisions between protons – and later between far heavier lead nuclei – to produce a cornucopia of subatomic particles never before seen on Earth.
物理学家预计,在质子之间以及未来进行的在重得多的铅原子核之间的超高能对撞,将产生大量地球上未曾有过的亚原子粒子。
Deep beneath the border of France and Switzerland, the world's most massive physics machine is sending subatomic particles smashing into each other at speeds nearing the speed of light.
在法国与瑞士两国交界处的地下深处,世界上最大的粒子加速器正在以接近光速的速度完美精确的将质子加速对撞。
It encompasses the study of the universe from the largest galaxies to subatomic particles, covering mechanics, radiation, heat, electricity, sound, magnetism and the structure of atoms.
它涵盖对宇宙从最大的星系到亚原子粒子整个空间范围的研究,覆盖力学、辐射、热、电、声、磁和原子结构等等。
Such is the case with the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), an experiment so grand that it spans two countries in its quest for subatomic particles so tiny that they are literally almost nothing.
大型强子对撞机是同样道理。庞大的实验场横跨两个国家,但研究的亚原子粒子(重子和介子)却微小至极。
Dr Learned and Dr Zee have come up with a design for a particle accelerator that would do the job a good deal more modestly, using another type of subatomic particle, the pion, as an intermediary.
莱德和哲博士设计出一种粒子加速器,利用另一种亚原子粒子n介子作为中介,从而实现更优的方案。
Asquith, like many physicists, spends a lot of time thinking about particles like the elusive Higgs boson - the subatomic particle that scientists say endows everything in the universe with mass.
阿斯奎斯像其他许多物理学家一样花了很多时间来思考像希格斯玻色子那样难以捉摸的微粒子——被科学家推测其普遍存在于大自然万物中的一种微粒子。
SUBATOMIC particles can be wayward.
亚原子粒子可能是任性的。
SUBATOMIC particles can be wayward.
亚原子粒子可能是任性的。
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