It would be highly advantageous to have instrumentation to directly measure structural strains and relative displacements.
如果能用仪器设备直接测量结构应变和相对位移将具有更大的优越性。
The calculation of the precise nature of the individual stresses and strains in the structural, called analysis, is perhaps the most technically complex aspect of bridge building.
对结构进行精确计算各种单独的压力和拉力，这就叫应力分析。这或许是桥梁建设中最复杂的技术。
With structural design of ECAP die, the accumulated effect of shear strains under ECAP was calculated.
通过设计ecap模具的几何结构，研究了剪切应变累积效应的度量方法。
If restrained, shrinkage strains can cause cracking of concrete and will generally cause the deflection of structural members to increase with time.
因此当收缩变形不能自由进行时，有可能导致混凝土产生裂缝，并且裂缝的数量随着时间的增加而增多。
If restrained, shrinkage strains can cause cracking of concrete and will generally cause the deflection of structural members to increase with time.
因此当收缩变形不能自由进行时，有可能导致混凝土产生裂缝，并且裂缝的数量随着时间的增加而增多。
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