Ferns, mosses and fungi spread by means of spores.
蕨类植物、苔藓和真菌通过孢子传播蔓生。
If they are mixed with other strains, they are more likely to end up as spores than as dead stalk cells.
同其它种类的黏菌混在一起时，他们更有可能变成孢子而不是死去的柄细胞。
The fern spike is the term given to this sudden increase in the abundance of fern spores blown into the oceans around the world.
世界各地的海洋中，蕨类植物的孢子数量突然增加，这种现象被称为“蕨类植物峰值”。
A few of these spores found a toehold on the dark, forbidding rocks and grew and began to work their transformation upon the land.
其中一些孢子在黑暗、险峻的岩石上找到了立足点并开始生长，同时开始了它们改变这片土地的事业。
Most marine deposits from around the world contain either plankton or a lot of fern spores but not both together in the same layer.
世界上大多数的海洋沉积物不是含有浮游生物就是含有大量的蕨类孢子，但它们并不是同时存在于同一层中。
But only those few spores that settle down in very favorable locations can start a new life; the vast majority fall on barren ground.
但只有那些降落在非常有利位置的孢子才能开始新的生活；绝大多数的孢子降落在贫瘠的土地上。
Each well contains growth medium spread with Bacillus stearothermophilus spores.
每口井都含有嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌孢子的生长培养基。
Eventually, acellular slime molds also make spores.
最终，非细胞黏菌也会产生孢子。
Wheat rusts spread as billions of spores in the wind.
小麦锈病通过风扩散其无数的孢子。
They produce tens of thousands of stalks, and the spores that cap them blow away in the wind.
他们会形成数万条柄，覆盖在顶端的孢子将随风飘散。
Keep your Windows and doors tightly closed to help prevent pollen and spores from entering into your home.
牢牢地关上门窗，防止花粉和孢子的进入。
The combination of oil and fungal spores killed up to 50 percent more mosquito larvae than untreated spores.
混油处理后的真菌孢子同未处理的真菌孢子相比，有效杀蚊率提高50%。
The traits that slime molds share in common, like making spores, may have first evolved as they came ashore.
黏菌的共同特征，像产生孢子，可能是在到达陆地后最先进化的。
Instead, various explanations of the biological nature and function of bacterial spores have been advanced.
相反，对细菌芽孢的生物学本质和功能却提出了多种解释。
It is all part of the mechanism used by the fungus to ensure its spores are spread as far and wide as possible.
这些行为都是受寄生菌分泌出的物质影响，以确保孢子能够散播得更远更广。
They reasoned that more fungal spores meant more dung, which in turn reflected a larger population of roaming mammals.
其原理在于，大量的这种真菌意味着当地有大量的哺乳动物粪便，也同时反映了一个大型的哺乳动物群体。
The question was how to apply the fungal spores to the water evenly to ensure uniform coverage, and still be environmentally safe.
问题是如何使真菌孢子均匀地铺在水面，并保证这些真菌对环境是无害的。
MrPretorius worries that westerly winds might blow spores as far as Australia,which is one of the world’s top five wheat exporters.
比利陀利乌斯担心西风也许会把孢子吹到远至澳大利亚的地方，而澳大利亚是世界前五位的小麦出口国。
Mr Pretorius worries that westerly winds might blow spores as far as Australia, which is one of the world’s top five wheat exporters.
Pretorius对于西风可能会将锈病孢子携带到澳大利亚的可能性深表担心，而澳大利亚是世界五大麦子出口地之一。
Mr Pretorius worries that westerly winds might blow spores as far as Australia, which is one of the world's top five wheat exporters.
Pretorius对于西风可能会将锈病孢子携带到澳大利亚的可能性深表担心，而澳大利亚是世界五大麦子出口地之一。
Once an ant has died, the fungus sprouts from its head and produces a pod of spores, which are dropped at night on to the forest floor.
当木蚁死亡时，寄生菌从其上破头而出，伸出孢子囊，孢子会在晚上播撒到森林地表。
Freed from the competition for light (because the shade from the trees had gone), ferns flourished (their spores are ubiquitous in the rocks).
而解脱了光线的竞争束缚(因为树荫已经不复存在)，蕨类植物蓬勃发展(它们的孢子在岩石中无处不在)。
Eventually, acellular slime molds also make spores. They produce tens of thousands of stalks, and the spores that cap them blow away in the wind.
最终，非细胞黏菌也会产生孢子。他们会形成数万条柄，覆盖在顶端的孢子将随风飘散。
Gill has been studying animals that lived around that time, using fungal spores preserved in sediment as an indicator of the presence of wildlife.
吉尔通过研究地质沉降物中保存下来的真菌孢子，来分析这段时期前后动物的生存状况。
The giant acellular slime molds chose a different strategy, spreading their bodies across huge areas, and making spores across their entire surface.
庞大的非细胞黏菌则采取不同的策略，他们大面积地铺展开来，在整个表面产生孢子。
Another strategy used by big commercial processors is a "bot cook," which involves cooking foods at high temperatures under pressure to wipe out spores.
大商业加工者采用的的另一个策略是“高温烹饪”，即在压力下高温烹饪以消灭孢子。
Researchers have discovered that concentrating a 'cold plasma' beam on soft fruit kills off the spores which cause mould. It can keep it away for up to a week.
研究人员发现集中一束冷等离子到变软的水果上可以杀死其中导致霉变的孢子，并且这种作用可以维持一个星期。
Some studies hinted that a majority of nuclei in snow crystals may be decayed vegetation, bacteria, or fungi spores; and so snow may be largely life-triggered.
某些研究暗示，大多数雪晶的核也许是腐朽的植物、细菌或菌类孢子；因此，也许雪大都是由生命触发的。
It's the fact that the little furry bits of this mold that hold the spores are shaped like brushes that connects both names back to the Latin word for paintbrush.
在显微镜下，青霉菌的细小毛状物托举众多孢子，而这些毛状物的外形很像刷子。因此，这一事实将上述的两种名称与表示“画刷”的拉丁语单词联系了起来。
It's the fact that the little furry bits of this mold that hold the spores are shaped like brushes that connects both names back to the Latin word for paintbrush.
在显微镜下，青霉菌的细小毛状物托举众多孢子，而这些毛状物的外形很像刷子。因此，这一事实将上述的两种名称与表示“画刷”的拉丁语单词联系了起来。
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