MAKERS of solar cells face a dilemma.
太阳能电池制造商面临一个两难的困境。
The technology is not limited to solar cells.
这一技术的应用并不局限于太阳能电池。
Transparent solar cells generateelectricity from ambient light.
其透明太阳能电池利用从周围环境获取的阳光发电。
They could work alongside solar cells and solar heating systems.
热电装置还可以用于其他领域，比如太阳能电池和太阳能加热系统。
A photovoltaic array is a linked collection of multiple solar cells.
一个光伏阵列是若干太阳能电池连接在一起的集合。
As prices came down, installations of solar cells in Germany shot up.
随着价格的下滑，德国的太阳能电池安装迅速增长。
Imports of solar cells and modules have rapidly increased since 2006.
太阳能电池和模块的进口从2006年开始急速增长。
Conventional solar cells are typically a hundred micrometers or more thick.
传统的太阳能电池一般都是100微米厚或略厚一点。
The plane's wings are covered by solar cells which power four electric motors.
这架飞机的机翼上覆盖了太阳能电池板，为四个发动机提供动力。
Small German start-ups jumped into the sizzling global market for solar cells.
一些小型的德国创业企业跳进白热化的全球的太阳能电池市场。
The result is a densely packed, uniform film, ideal for lightweight solar cells.
那就是制造轻量型太阳能电池最理想的密集、均匀覆盖的膜片。
The work is important since the solar cells are based on a new operating principle.
我们的工作很有意义，因为这种太阳能电池是以一种全新的原理开发的。
The hope is that quantum coherence could be used to make solar cells more efficient.
让人寄予厚望的是量子相干可以用来制造更有效率的太阳能电池。
It's cheaper to make "thin-film solar cells" with cadmium telluride than with silicon.
用碲化镉制作薄膜太阳能电池比硅更便宜。
Such structures could be used in applications like solar cells or high-frequency devices.
这种结构可以用于太阳能电池或是高频器件的制造。
The composite nature of these solar cells, Atwater adds, means that they are also flexible.
这些太阳能电池所具有的混合性质意味着，它们同时也具有很好的柔韧性，阿特沃特补充道。
I said, 'Well, there's an unfulfilled market here, and maybe I can start selling solar cells.'
这说明这里有一个还未被满足的市场，也许我可以去卖一些太阳能电池。
The project provides grants to companies that produce solar cells known as photovoltaics (PVs).
该项目为生产太阳能电池(即光电池，PV)的公司提供赠款。
If this wasted heat energy could somehow be harvested, solar cells could be much more efficient.
假若这些浪费掉的热能能用某种方式采集到，太阳能电池将比现在有效率得多。
Off-grid solar cells are also quiet, but they don’t make much power relative to the mini-turbine.
离网太阳能电池也非常安静，但它们无法产生相对于小型涡轮机那么大的电能。
The first step in making solar cells is to shape silicon into ingots and then slice it into wafers.
生产太阳能电池的第一步是把硅浇铸成硅锭，之后切为晶片。
It's a transparent conductor and as such it can be used as touch screens, solar cells, light panels.
它是透明导体，因而可以用来制作触摸屏、太阳能电池和导光板。
It takes six months to a year to build a highly automated factory to make solar cells from solar wafers.
而建一座高度自动化的、可以用太阳能晶圆制造太阳能电池的工厂则需六个月至一年时间。
But lightweight construction techniques, solar cells and battery technologies are constantly advancing.
不过轻量化构造技术，太阳能板和电池技术也在不断进步。
Most solar cells are made from silicon-the same semiconductor material that is at the heart of computers.
大部分的太阳能电池是用硅制造的，它是一种用于生产计算机核心部件的半导体材料。
China's Suntech, which was founded in 2001, is the third-largest manufacturer of solar cells in the world.
中国的无锡尚德，成立于2001年，世界上第三大太阳能制造商。
Conventional solar cells use one primary material, which only captures one part of the spectrum efficiently.
传统的太阳能电池主要使用一种材料，只高效捕捉其一部分频段的能量。
Applied Materials, where Mr Gay works, has branched out from flat screens and computer chips into solar cells.
盖伊的公司应用材料（AppliedMaterials)的业务范围从纯平显示屏扩展到计算机芯片，再到太阳能电池（solar cell)。
Applied Materials, where Mr Gay works, has branched out from flat screens and computer chips into solar cells.
盖伊的公司应用材料（AppliedMaterials)的业务范围从纯平显示屏扩展到计算机芯片，再到太阳能电池（solar cell)。
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