Backup power could also be provided by linking wind farms with a solar cell, with conventional or pumped-storage hydropower, or with efficient natural-gas-burning turbines.
将风力发电厂与太阳能电池、常规或抽水蓄能的水电或高效的天然气涡轮机连接起来，也可以提供备用电力。
The bonding of anti-irradiating coverglass is the important point in the manufacturing process of space solar cell array.
抗辐照玻璃盖片的封装操作是空间太阳能电池方阵制造过程的重要环节。
Scientists from Bell Labs invented the solar cell in 1954.
1954年，贝尔实验室发明了太阳能电池。
What do you get when you combine robot toys and a solar cell?
将机器人玩具和太阳能电池组合在一起时会得到什么？
The United States invented the modern solar cell over a half century ago.
美国在五十年前就已经研发出了现代太阳能电池。
To the left is a second sensor attached to the back of a solar cell with duct tape.
左侧是用布基胶带连接到太阳能单元背后的第二个传感器。
If that could be done, a new type of solar cell would be available. And not just solar.
如果这步得以实现，我们就会得到一种新型太阳能电池。
"High absorption plus good conversion makes for a high-quality solar cell," says Atwater.
“高吸收率加上良好的转化能力造就了高质量的太阳能电池，”阿特沃特说。
And the solar cell: That's completely not intricate. It's simply a few layers of semiconductor.
但是太阳能电池并不精细，它只是简单的几层半导体。
But it's really only going to deliver maybe four or five percent more power from the solar cell.
但是，这也就只能为太阳能电池提高百分之四到五的能量。
Whether for a new drug or solar cell, we constantly strive to design and build intricate new molecules.
不管是为了制造新药物还是太阳能板，我们不断地奋力设计、建造复杂的新分子。
What's most important in a solar cell is whether that absorption leads to the creation of charge carriers.
对太阳能电池而言更重要的是，吸收的阳光能否制造出电荷载子(chargecarrier)。
This do-it-yourself kit includes everything you need to build 6 different “robots” that are powered by a solar cell.
此款DIY套装包含组装6种不同的太阳能驱动机器人所需的一切。
Creating the perfect solar cell (i.e. a cell that's both efficient and cheaply produced) is certainly a work in progress.
研制完美太阳能电池(即制造起来又高效又便宜的电池)方面的工作无疑在进展中。
The two most important parts of this set are the gear box (shown above on the left) and the solar cell (shown on the right).
最重要的两个部件，是齿轮箱(上图左侧)和太阳能电池(右侧)。
A researcher analyzes a cadmium telluride thin-film solar cell at General Electric's Global research Center in Niskayuna, New York.
位于纽约尼什·卡纳的通用电气全球研究中心，一名研究人员正在分析碲化镉太阳能电池。
Using a unique cell design, the company has created a high-efficiency mono-crystalline solar cell that could compete with SunPower.
通过对电池的设计研发，它们制造出了独一无二的高效能单晶太阳能电池，其性能可以和Sunpower公司生产的同期产品抗衡。
Through a series of manufacturing steps, the onboard materials-processing unit will use the soil sample to fabricate a functioning solar cell.
经过一系列的制造程序，登月飞船携带的材料加工设备将利用月球泥土中的提取的材料制造出可正常运行的太阳能电池。
Within the solar cell, the dye is paintedin a thin layer on a porous titanium dioxide scaffold to collect light and, ina series of steps, create power.
在太阳能电池内，染料涂在多孔的二氧化钛支架上来收集光线，然后经过一系列步骤，就产生了电流。
In other words, while these arrays have the thickness of a conventional crystalline solar cell, their volume is equivalent to that of a two-micron-thick film.
换言之，当这些阵列具有传统晶体硅太阳能电池(crystallinesolar cell)的厚度时，它们的体积相当于两微米厚的薄膜的体积。
The artificial leaf — a silicon solar cell with different catalytic materials bonded onto its two sides — needs no external wires or control circuits to operate.
人造叶子实际上是两边分别胶合了不同材料的催化剂的硅太阳能电池，因此不需要外部导线或者控制电路来操控。
The problem has been that high temperatures are necessary to power heat-based conversion systems, yet solar cell efficiency rapidly decreases at higher temperatures.
问题是热能转化系统需要更高的温度，而太阳能电池的效率在高温下迅速降低。
Another line of research is to explore the use of photovoltaic (solar cell) materials other than silicon - such as iron oxide, which might be even cheaper to produce.
研究的另一个方向是挖掘光电池的潜在利用价值，比如制造成本更低的氧化铁。
About 40 years later Charles Fritts, an American inventor, built the first solar cell. Made with selenium and a thin layer of gold, the device was less than 1% efficient.
40年之后，美国发明家查尔士•弗里兹(CharlesFritts)用硒和薄金片制造出第一枚光能电池，发电效率低于1%。
Apple filed a patent two years ago for technology that would integrate a solar cell into the iPhone's LCD display, allowing the phone to charge when sitting in direct light.
两年前，苹果就为可以把太阳能电池整合到iPhone的LCD显示屏的技术申请了专利，这项技术，使手机在直射阳光时能够进行充电。
An external circuit provides a path for the electrons to return to the p-type material, producing an electric current along the way that continues as long as light strikes the solar cell.
此时接上一条外线电路，电子便通过线路流动到p层。只要光束持续地撞击太阳能电池，就会有持续的电流。
Since the silicon material is an expensive component of a conventional solar cell, a cell that requires just one-fiftieth of the amount of this semiconductor will be much cheaper to produce.
由于硅材料是传统太阳能电池中一种很昂贵的成分，所以一种只需要1/50这种半导体材料的太阳能电池投入生产将更加便宜。
Wireless charging is not intended as a sole energy source, but rather to be used in conjunction with other energy harvesting technologies, such as handset casings embedded with solar cell materials.
无线充电并非是设想中唯一的能量来源，而是与其他能量收集技术“联袂协作”，比如内置太阳能电池材料的手机外壳。
Wireless charging is not intended as a sole energy source, but rather to be used in conjunction with other energy harvesting technologies, such as handset casings embedded with solar cell materials.
无线充电并非是设想中唯一的能量来源，而是与其他能量收集技术“联袂协作”，比如内置太阳能电池材料的手机外壳。
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