Menthol is a compound extracted from mint oils or produced synthetically that activates cold-sensitive neurons in the nervous system.
薄荷醇是一种从薄荷油中提炼或合成的一种混合物，它可以刺激大脑神经系统中对冷敏感的神经细胞。
This review summarized the progress in the study on the ion channel mechanisms of electrophysiological properties in POAH temperature-sensitive neurons.
本文就POAH神经元电生理特性及温度敏感性的离子通道机制研究进展作一综述。
When your eyes move, they shift the retinal images of the white/black edges in the pattern, activating the motion-sensitive neurons in your visual cortex.
当目光移动时，模式中的白色和黑色边缘在视网膜上漂移，刺激了大脑皮层敏感的视神经元。
Injection of pyrogen caused decrease in firing rate of 14 warm sensitive neurons and increase in firing rate of 11 cold sensitive neurons in the region of POAH.
致热原使14例热敏神经元放电频率减少； 使11例冷敏神经元放电频率增加。
They next tested Gage's theory that new neurons are especially sensitive to input two weeks after they form.
研究者接着又对盖奇的新生神经元在形成2周后对信息特别敏感的理论进行了检验。
Viruses are engineered to infect neurons with a special type of channel, originally discovered in algae, which is sensitive to blue light.
最初在海藻中发现的病毒通过一种特殊的通道侵害神经细胞，这种病毒对蓝光较敏感。
In 2005, a team at Stanford University in California reported that light-sensitive microbial proteins that also move ions can cause the same changes when they are genetically engineered into neurons.
2005年，加利福尼亚州斯坦福大学的一个研究组报道，把可驱动离子的光敏微生物蛋白质基因重组为神经元时，也能产生同样的变化。
The neurons are the most sensitive cells to anoxic injury. Seen here are red neurons which are dying as a result of hypoxia.
神经元是对缺氧最敏感的细胞。图中可见的红色神经元死于缺氧。
The results suggest that in PVN there are neurons sensitive to the TRH.
从实验结果提示，PVN存在对TRH敏感的神经元；
The hippocampus was an important brain area in memory and hippocampal neurons were very sensitive to the aging.
而海马是脑内参与记忆的重要脑区，并且海马神经元对衰老十分敏感。
In the past two decades, at least 30 kinds of ion channels in the membrane of neurons have been observed to be sensitive to general anesthetics at clinical relevant concentrations.
在过去的二十年中，人们先后观察到近30种存在于神经元膜上的离子通道受到临床浓度全麻药的调控。
Orexin neurons are sensitive to plasma glucose, lipids, leptin and the glucocorticoids status, and regulate energy homeostasis through altering the feeding behavior and metabolic rate.
增食欲素神经元对血糖、血脂和瘦素、糖皮质激素有高度反应性，并通过改变摄食和代谢率来调节能量平衡。
The majority of the neurons examined (66/92, 72%) were sensitive to both GABA and SP.
在被检的大锥体细胞中， 有72%（66/92）的神经元对GABA和SP同时敏感。
The majority of the neurons examined (66/92, 72%) were sensitive to both GABA and SP.
在被检的大锥体细胞中， 有72%（66/92）的神经元对GABA和SP同时敏感。
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