The morphology of oxide membrane on each sample surface was observed by SEM.
采用SEM对试样表面生成氧化膜的形貌进行了观察比较。
The line broad increases and is changed into width with sample surface roughness.
线宽随着样品表面粗糙度增加而变宽。
This paper compared the effect of AFM tip to the sample surface under different imaging modes.
本文进一步分析讨论这种现象产生的原因，对比了不同成像模式下afm针尖对样品表面的影响。
In photoelectric spectral analysis for a steel sample, the result depends on the condition of sample surface.
在对钢样进行光电光谱分析时，其表面情况对分析结果有直接影响。
Due to the small spring constant of the cantilever in direction perpendicular to the sample surface tip damage is reduced.
探针悬臂在垂直于样品表面方向上的弹性常数较小，针尖不易损坏。
This pushes molecules off the sample surface as gaseous ions, which can be detected and identified by the mass spectrometer.
这就使得分子以气化离子的形式离开样品表面，从而被质谱仪检测到并完成鉴定。
The time to dielectric breakdown under magnetic field depended on the relative Angle between magnetic field and sample surface.
磁场环境下的绝缘破坏时间依赖于磁力线与试样表面的相对夹角。
SEM showed that sample surface of passive film was grid, and crack was branch-type, and sediment on passive film was bloom shape.
扫描电镜显示，试样表面的腐蚀产物膜呈网格状，裂纹呈树枝型，腐蚀产物膜上的沉积物呈花朵状；
Moreover, the performances of sample surface, such as microhardness, friction coefficient and corrosion resistance are evidently enhanced.
在试样的表面性能方面，发现注入后的表面硬度、摩擦系数、防腐蚀能力得到了明显的增强。
The influence of sample surface status on analysis results was tested, and the absorbability and enhancement between elements were studied.
考察了试样表面质量对测量结果的影响，并对黄铜中元素间的吸收增强效应进行了研究。
The mathematical model and numerical results are also included. According to this method, a small heater is used to heat the sample surface.
此方法用一个小型加热器局部加热试件表面，根据注入的热流及表面局部温升便可求得试件的导热系数。
Thus the ions are continuously accelerated to implant the sample surface by the change electric field of the sheath, so as to achieve to modify the surface properties.
在鞘层中电场的作用下，离子被源源不断地加速注入到样品表面，从而达到改善材料表面性能的目的。
The authors think that the high temperature on polymer local surface produced by ion bombardment is the main cause of artifacts on sample surface treated by ion-etching.
本文作者认为等离子体轰击高聚物表面引起的局部高温是离子刻蚀后试样表面出现伪迹的重要原因。
Raman and photoluminescence studies of porous silicon were performed using a highly sensitive confocal microprobe Raman system, which allows the z direction layer analysis of the sample surface.
运用高灵敏度的共焦显微拉曼系统研究了多孔硅在纵向的拉曼效应和光致发光的性质。
Because the surface variation is more applicable to reflect the properties of point-sample surface than curvature and faster to compute, it is more applicable to deal with point cloud and robust.
由于曲面变分比曲率更适用于反映点云形体表面的性质且计算速度较快，因此该算法更适于处理点云，且具有一定的鲁棒性。
This gets stuck on the cell's surface and then reacts with a stain that is added to the sample.
这种酶可以粘附到细胞的表面然后和一种添加的样本上的染色剂反应。
This photomicrograph was obtained by scanning a beam of electrons across the sample while a detector kept track of electrons bouncing off its surface, betraying the specimen's outer shape.
这幅显微照片是通过扫描穿过样品的电子束而获得的，同时检测器对从样品表面反弹的电子进行追踪，这些电子显示了标本的外形。
Atomic force microscopy generates very high-resolution images (about 5-nanometer resolution) by “feeling” the surface of a sample with a tiny probe tip.
原子力显微镜是运用一种微小的探针去“感受”样本表面，能得到高分辨率的影像（约5纳米的分辨率）。
And the surface beneath the sample molecule is usually metal, too, and its smooth, featureless mash of electron orbitals can camouflage the molecule lying on top of it.
在样品表面以下的分子通常也是金属的，并且它平滑的相似的电子轨道叠加能够伪装成它上面的分子。
Then they brought the sample back to room temperature and exposed it to an X-ray beam from the facility while using a CCD detector to record the X-rays reflected from the surface of the sample.
然后他们将样品重置于室温状态，并使其接受X射线照射，同时使用CCD检测器来记录从样品表面反射回的X射线。
The same forces that create surface tension in any sample of water are responsible for the maintenance of these unbroken columns of water.
在任何水样中造成表面张力的力支持着这些不断的水柱。
Another factor may be the mosquito’s search for an accessible vein near the skin surface, much like that of a nurse trying multiple sites to take a blood sample.
抑或是蚊子试图通过多点测试寻找一个接近皮肤的血管，正如护士采血样时多试几个地方一样。
It is measured by placing two electrodes on the surface of the test sample, applying a potential difference between them, and measuring the resulting current.
其测量方法是将两个电极放在测试样品的表面，在电极之间施加一个电位差，并测量产生的电流。
Constructed of polystyrene with a smooth surface that provides accurate pour-outs with minimal sample loss and facilitates weighing of static-affected samples.
称量盘由表面光滑地聚苯乙烯材料制成。表面抗静电的特性最大程度地减少了样品的损失。
The sample is from the surface soil that scientists say covers a layer of ice.
科学家称上面覆盖一层冰的土壤样品是来自火星表层。
Philae will sample the surface, and also measure radio waves sent through the comet's bulk to probe its interior in the way that X-rays probe a human body.
菲莱会在表面提取样本，向彗星发射电波来探测它的内部就像X光探测人体一样。
Philae will sample the surface, and also measure radio waves sent through the comet's bulk to probe its interior in the way that X-rays probe a human body.
菲莱会在表面提取样本，向彗星发射电波来探测它的内部就像X光探测人体一样。
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