Mathematical logic is to study the logic of reasoning, using mathematical symbols of the reasoning given way to establish rules of reasoning system.
数理逻辑是研究推理逻辑的，采用数学符号化的方法给出推理规则来建立推理体系。
The absurd mind cannot so much expect ethical rules at the end of its reasoning as, rather, illustrations and the breath of human lives.
在其推理的尽头，荒谬的心智不会像期待找到种种例证和人类生命的呼吸一样，那么期待着道德准则的发现。
We have a very hard time sticking to rules of deductive logic, and we constantly make basic errors in statistical reasoning.
我们总是很难谨守逻辑推演原则，我们在统计推理时甚至往往会犯基本的错误。
Rules of law are based on the concept that individuals respond to rules based on reasoning and logic.
法律的规则基于这样一个概念，即个人须遵循基于逻辑和理性思维的规则。
It's an established set of rules and reasoning that you can count on.
它是一套确定的规则，因此您可以依靠它。
Near the top of the Semantic Web stack one finds inference - reasoning over data through rules.
在语义网络的接近顶层，人们可以发现推理—通过规则的对数据的推理。
Reasoning and thinking involves manipulation, according to established rules, of symbols which are abstract representations of the real external world.
符号是客观世界的抽象表示，而推理和思考，就是按既定规则对它进行操作。
More generally, he may discover that he USES particular reasoning rules operating on a fixed set of possible observations.
更一般地，他可能发现他可以用特定的规则对鉴别一组固定的观察到的事物。
To implement the check-up of the operations, production system is used to define the experimental rules, and forward reasoning strategy is used for rule match.
为了实现实验操作的正确性检查，采用产生式系统定义实验规则，使用正向推理策略进行规则匹配。
Using maximal tree method to cluster and extract the small cases, it avoids the complexity of establishing reasoning rules.
利用最大树法来实现对小样本案例的聚类与提取，避免了制定推理规则的复杂性。
This paper presents the cloud model of fuzzy sets, uncertainty reasoning of control rules based on cloud model, and a two-dimension cloud model controller.
本文论述了模糊子集的云模型表示、基于云模型控制规则的不确定性推理，并设计了一种二维云模型控制器。
Based on these unified representations, this paper gives a succinct method to obtain positional relations between geometric elements, and a group of complete reasoning rules to make them consistent.
基于这种统一的表示，本文给出了简洁的几何元素位置关系的判断方法以及获得一致性的完备推理规则。
This paper deals with the practical battle model, reasoning rules and control strategies of the artillery groups firepower scheme, which is a representative of military writs in the artillery army.
文章研究了对具有代表性的“炮兵群火力方案”军用文书的实用战斗模型、推理规则和控制策略。
In the research of reasoning machine, a FNN reasoning method is used to solve the problem of collision and inefficiency in the fuzzy rules reasoning.
在对推理机制的研究中，采用模糊神经网络推理方法解决了模糊规则推理时存在的冲突和低效率问题。
The efficiency and results of product configuration design are related to the configuration rules in the Product configuration based on Rule-Reasoning.
在基于规则推理的配置方法中，配置规则直接关系到产品配置设计的效率和结果。
The discussion on legal principles mainly involves the relationship between principles and rules in the process of legal reasoning.
法律原则的讨论主要涉及法律推理过程中原则与规则之间的关系。
The control strategy constitutes rules by means of linguistic value, and then forms an intuitive reasoning method.
其控制策略是通过语言值构成规则，从而形成一种直观推理方法。
We can learn a set of fuzzy production rules which are learned from training examples have poor reasoning accuracy with respect to the training examples.
我们从训练事例中可以学习得到一组模糊产生规则，但这组规则对于相应训练事例的推理精度一般都有待提高。
Practical reasoning some rules set forth by precedents is the realization of his doctrine of four kinds of method in studying cases.
而对先例或规则进行实用地、概念式地推理，又是他将其主张的四种对案件研判的方法之现实体现。
The reasoning mechanism of PTES can deal with both uncertain facts and uncertain rules in a formal way by employing possibilistic logic and fuzzy set theory as its logical basis.
PTES的推理机制使用了可能性逻辑及模糊集合理论作为其逻辑基础，并以一种形式化的方法提供了处理非确定事实及非确定规则的能力。
The characteristic of Rough set theory is that it can find out implicit knowledge and reveal latent rules by directly analyzing and reasoning the data without any prior experience of data set.
粗糙集理论的特点是不需要提供数据集合以外的任何先验信息，可直接对数据进行分析和推理，从中发现隐含的知识，揭示潜在的规律。
As for research methods they also follow the traditional law research method of abstract reasoning on rules and concepts.
在研究方法上，大多沿用对法条和概念抽象推理这一传统法学研究方法。
The first part is to deal with a series of basic issues such as the related concepts and definitions, the methods of representation, the measurements, the reasoning and decision rules.
基础部分主要给出知识的概念、定义、表示、度量、推理和决策规则；
This article summarized composition and running mechanism of production system, and designed a representation and reasoning method of production rules according to the object-oriented thought.
简述了产生式系统的组成和运行机制，依据面向对象思想设计了产生式规则的表示方法和推理功能。
This system expresses knowledge producing rules, puts to use reasoning machanism of combining positive direction with opposite direction. It imitates expert diagnosis process exactly.
系统用产生式规则表示知识，采用正向推理策略，较准确地模拟了专家的施治过程。
Moreover, according to the expert's experience knowledge, we establish the reasoning rules of flower border design.
并根据专家的经验知识，建立花境设计的推理规则。
In this paper, the process of designing the fuzzy self-tuning PID controller is described in detail, and the parameters, the fuzzy rules and the reasoning synthesis of the fuzzy controller are given.
文中详细阐述了模糊自整定PID控制器的设计过程，给出了模糊控制器的各项参数、模糊控制规则以及推理合成过程。
Thus, only understanding and holding legal rules from view-point of logic, we could carry out effective legal reasoning and provide …
在逻辑的层面上来理解和把握法律规定，进行有效的法律推理，为审判结论提供思维保证。
Thus, only understanding and holding legal rules from view-point of logic, we could carry out effective legal reasoning and provide …
在逻辑的层面上来理解和把握法律规定，进行有效的法律推理，为审判结论提供思维保证。
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