Third, older, more dominant bucks produce more buck rubs and probably deposit more glandular secretions on a given rub.
第三，年龄更大、更具统治地位的雄鹿制造的擦痕更多，而且其分泌在特定擦痕上的气味分泌物很可能也更多。
The smooth bark of small red maples makes this species ideal for buck rubs in the forests of the mid-eastern United States.
美国中东部森林中的树皮光滑的小红枫是雄鹿进行摩擦的理想树种。
Forehead rubbing by male deer on buck rubs presumably sends a great deal of information to other members of the same species.
雄鹿摩擦前额很可能向同类中的其它成员发出了大量信息。
Buck rubs also have a scent produced by glands in the foreheads of deer that is transferred to the tree when the rub is made.
雄鹿摩擦都有一种由雄鹿前额上的腺体产生的气味，这种气味在制造擦痕时就涂抹到了树上。
Adult male deer usually produce rubs in late summer or early autumn when the outer velvet layer is being shed from their antlers.
成年公鹿通常在夏末或初秋鹿茸脱落时制造擦痕。
Because both sexes of white-tailed respond to buck rubs by smelling and licking them, rubs may serve a very important additional function.
因为两种性别的白尾鹿都是通过嗅和舔来对雄鹿的摩擦做出反应的，所以摩擦可能还有一个非常重要的附加功能。
In view of this behavior it has been suggested that chemicals present in fresh buck rubs may help physiologically induce and synchronize fertility in females that visit these rubs.
这种行为表明新鲜擦痕上的化学物质可能有助于从生理上诱导并让关注这些擦痕的雌鹿同时受孕。
For a long time biologists believed that male deer used buck rubs not only to clean and polish antlers but also to provide practice for the ensuing male-to-male combat during the rut.
长期以来，生物学家们认为雄鹿擦痕不仅可以清除并磨光鹿茸，还可以借此练习发情期时雄鹿之间的角斗。
She playfully rubs suntan lotion on his neck.
她开玩笑地把防晒露涂在他脖子上。
He rubs up his Russian every morning.
他每天早晨复习俄语。
Bear rubs his eyes and says: "I am so sleepy."
熊宝宝揉了揉眼睛说：“我太困了。”
Lathering should last 28 seconds and involve 20 rubs.
使用香波擦头发的时间应持续28秒，包括20下按摩。
Jane rubs up against all sorts of people in her profession.
简的职业使她接触到各式各样的人。
A person in my position rubs shoulders with all kinds of people.
处在我这个位置上的人要与各式各样的人交往。
I can't really explain why I don't like him. He just rubs me the wrong way.
我无法解释为什么我不喜欢他，他就是使我生气。
An idea can turn to dust or magic, depending on the talent that rubs against it.
一个想法可以化成尘埃，也能变成奇迹，这取决于天才与它的碰撞。
I saw the callous spot on your right forefinger where the handle of the pestle rubs.
我看到你右手食指被乳钵柄摩出老茧的地方了。
You'll find that doing so "rubs off" a bit on you, and increases your own happiness levels.
你会发现这样做会让你慢慢受到他们的影响，同时也增加了你的幸福指数。
The old woman looks at the two sleeping children. She smiles and rubs her hands together.
老婆婆看着两个正在睡觉的小孩，边笑边搓着双手。
Harry lets go of him abruptly. He rubs his forehead, but the gesture is only out of habit now.
哈利立刻放开了他。他揉了揉自己的额头，这是他的老习惯了。
Animal lovers are often at a loss to explain why their cat extends its tail upwards or rubs against them.
动物爱好者总会对猫咪向上竖直尾巴或来回蹭人的行为感到困惑。
Bear rubs his eyes and says: "I am so sleepy. I don't care." Mouse says: "You will miss ice skating on the lake."
熊宝宝揉了揉眼睛说：“我太困了。我才不介意呢。”小老鼠说：“你会错过在湖上滑冰的。”
You can also make a game out of this, such as seeing how many bubbles she can make when she rubs her hands together.
你也可以将洗手当成游戏，比如看看小朋友搓手的时候能搓出多少泡泡。
Or if one of our cats comes up to say hello, rubs itself on my leg and settles down for a nap near me... yep: great day!
再或者，如果我们的某只猫走过来跟我打招呼，再拿身子在我腿上蹭，然后靠近我躺下来打个盹儿…没错：奇妙无比的又一天！
It's not the fact that they make mistakes that rubs fans the wrong way, it is their responses to the mistakes they make.
并不是裁判的错误让粉丝们对他们反感，而是他们对所犯错误的回应。
He loves such gatherings at which he rubs shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on various subjects.
他喜欢这些聚会，喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。
When your kitty rubs her head or face against you, she's marking you with her scent and claiming you as part of her family group.
你的猫咪若是冲你摩挲脑袋和脸蛋，那它就是用气味来给你做标记，把你视为它的家庭成员之一。
You know a draftsman always makes his drawing in pencil first and when it's done he rubs out the pencil lines with stale bread crumbs.
您知道，一个制图员往往先用铅笔打底，绘图完成后再用干面包屑擦去铅笔印。
You know a draftsman always makes his drawing in pencil first and when it's done he rubs out the pencil lines with stale bread crumbs.
您知道，一个制图员往往先用铅笔打底，绘图完成后再用干面包屑擦去铅笔印。
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