Based on current concrete design criterion, a torsion stiffness formula for composite beams from the cracking stage to the limit stage was proposed for design reference.
基于现行硅结构设计规范，提出了组合梁从开裂到极限阶段抗扭刚度的计算公式，可供组合梁受扭设计参考。
The traits of modes are also analyzed, and the weaker stiffness parts of the structure are found which provide reference for the aseismic analysis of the structure.
分析了结构的振型特征，找出了结构中刚度较弱的部位，为结构的抗震性能分析提供了参考。
A practical and simple method is thus proposed for calculating the transverse and longitudinal stiffness of a single-story workshop and this is for the reference of the structural designers.
本文提出了关于单层工业厂房横向与纵向刚度实用和简单的计算方法，以供结构设计工作者参考。
Reference to the derivation of the general beam element matrix, taking into account the shear deformation of the beam element, it is derived spatial beam element stiffness matrix.
参考一般梁单元矩阵推导过程，考虑了梁单元的剪切变形，推导出空间梁单元刚度矩阵。
The research achievement of this article is of reference value for the type selection of low vibration track and stiffness designment in practical engineering application.
本论文的相关研究结果对实际工程中减振型无砟轨道的选型以及合理刚度设计具有参考价值。
The rules of support Angle, stiffness, and damper described in this article can provide good reference for the optimal design of the buffer seat.
综合支撑角度、刚度和阻尼各个参数影响规律，可以得到优化的座椅设计方案。
The rules of support Angle, stiffness, and damper described in this article can provide good reference for the optimal design of the buffer seat.
综合支撑角度、刚度和阻尼各个参数影响规律，可以得到优化的座椅设计方案。
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