Real wage costs have risen by 10% in the past year.
在过去的一年里，实际工资成本增加了10%。
The real wage of the average worker has increased by a factor of over ten in the last 70 years.
近70年来工人的实际工资平均增长超过了十倍。
Real wage measure includes the affects of inflation.
实际工资指标考虑了通胀的影响。
Real wage growth has been faster in the present cycle than in any since the early 1970s.
当前周期的实际工资增长速度，超过自上世纪70年代以来任何一个周期。
They then pass on the cost in the form of dearer prices, cheating workers of a higher real wage.
然后他们提升商品价格以冲销这部分成本，因此实际工资的提高只是对雇员们的欺骗。
The country's external competitiveness can be improved by holding real wage growth below that of other trading countries.
通过把实际工资增长控制在低于其他贸易国的涨幅之下，提高国家的对外竞争力。
Organic composition of capital and surplus value rate are closely related to real wage, technical changes, non-economic fa.
资本有机构成和剩余价值率与实际工资、技术进步和非经济因素等高度相关。
Wage indexation has slowed the adjustment of real wages to changes in the terms of trade and has made it harder to reduce inflation.
工资指数化使实际工资不能很快地根据贸易条件的变化得到调整，并且使通货膨胀更加难以压低。
While the local economy began to recover, the rental index increased, and the housing affordability ratio and the real wage index dropped.
在经济开始复苏的同时，租金指数上升，港人的房屋负担能力及实质工资则比前一年下跌。
The International Labor Organization recently released a report suggesting that real wage growth in developed economies is close to unchanged.
国际劳工组织日前公布的一份报告表明，发达国家的实际工资增长接近持平。
Mr Zapatero preaches wage moderation (and real wages are indeed dropping at last), but he does not embrace the idea that Spain as a whole needs wage deflation to compete.
萨帕特罗奉行薪酬的自我调节（而最后真实的薪酬事实上需要下降），但他并没有接受这个事实：从整体上来说，西班牙需要收缩薪水以保持竞争力。
The real wage index, obtained by deflating the nominal wage index by the consumer price index (a), indicates changes in the purchasing power of the amount of wages earned.
实质工资指数是从名义工资指数中，按甲类消费物价指数的变幅，扣除通胀的影响而得出，可显示工资金额购买力的转变。
Despite higher consumer prices in America and the euro area, wage growth has remained subdued and real wages have fallen, which has prevented inflation from becoming entrenched.
尽管美国和欧洲的消费者价格较高，工资增长仍然是减弱的，实际工资甚至在下降，这防止了通胀的加强。
In such a tight labour market, companies appease workers by offering higher wages. They then pass on the cost in the form of dearer prices, cheating workers of a higher real wage.
在劳动力市场十分紧缩的情况下，各公司稳定工人队伍的方法就是提高工资水平，然后再以抬高物价的方式转移这一成本，同时却对工人谎称提高了实际工资。
While the local economy continues to grow, the findings have shown a slight decrease in index of current economic conditions and real wage, while the real rental index increased.
虽然经济普遍向好，但经济现况指数及实质工资指数轻微下调。租金指数则较去年上升。
Of a department or enterprise, the average price and the higher the wage increase, they do not need more by reducing the nominal wage to achieve the best possible adjustment of real wages.
某一部门或企业的平均价格和工资涨幅越高，它们就越不需要通过降低名义工资来达到最佳的实际工资调整。
This may help to explain why the real median wage of American graduates has fallen by 6% since 2000, a bigger decline than in average wages.
这可能有助于解释为什么美国毕业生的中等真实工资水平自2000年以来已经下降了6%，比一般工资水平下降的多。
Under current rules, Brazil’s minimum wage will rise by 7.5% in real terms next year—at huge fiscal cost, since pension payments are linked to the minimum wage.
在现行规则下，巴西明年的实际最低工资将上涨7.5%。 这是以巨大的财政代价换来的，因为养老金与最低工资相关联。
A significant chunk of the "real" lending may have gone into paying wage arrears.
“真实”信贷相当大一部分或许都被用于支付拖欠的工资。
Without this there is a real risk young people could be forced into a cycle of unpaid internships and work experience, which are no substitute for real jobs paying a decent wage.
如若不然，青年人将面临真正的风险，他们会被迫陷入没有报酬的实习期和工作经验培训计划的循环之中，这些都无法换取到一份拿体面工资的真正工作。
The real weekly wage of a typical American worker in the middle of the income distribution has fallen by 4% since the start of the recovery in 2001.
一个处于收入分布中部的典型的美国工人的真实周工资已经自2001复兴之初开始下降了4%。
Under current rules, Brazil's minimum wage will rise by 7.5% in real terms next year—at huge fiscal cost, since pension payments are linked to the minimum wage.
在现在的制度下，巴西最低工资将在明年上升7.5%，因为退休金支出和最低工资是相联系的，所以这会导致巨大财政花费。
Spain’s centralised wage-bargaining system awarded real pay rises of3.5% in May, the highest in a dozen years.
五月，中央工资调控机构实现了3.5%的实际工资增长，最近几年中最高的一次。
In real terms the minimum wage has risen by around 60% over the same period, with the greatest benefits felt in the North-East.
以里奥(巴西币)来算的话，同期最低工资已上升了约60%，东北地区感觉得到最大的补助。
Earlier this year, factory bosses complained that they could not find enough workers; and faster real-wage growth also suggested that demand for Labour was outpacing supply.
今年早些时候，工业主们抱怨找不到足够的工人；实际工资的高速增长也证明了劳动力市场供不应求。
But the corollary has been that workers are suffering from wage cuts in real terms.
但是随之而来的是，工人们必须承受实际工资降低。
Consumers have shrugged off the housing slowdown thus far: real consumer spending is still growing at annual rate of some 3%, thanks largely to strong job and wage growth.
消费者迄今为止对房产市场的降温不屑一顾：很大程度上由于工作和薪金增长势头良好，真正消费支出仍然保持了大约3%的年增长率。
Today, Americans save less and earn a lower minimum wage - in real, or inflation-adjusted, terms - than at nearly any other time since 1950.
今天，美国人的存款和最低工资——不管是按实值计算，还是按通货膨胀调整后的数字计算——几乎都比自1950年以来任何时候都要少。
Today, Americans save less and earn a lower minimum wage - in real, or inflation-adjusted, terms - than at nearly any other time since 1950.
今天，美国人的存款和最低工资——不管是按实值计算，还是按通货膨胀调整后的数字计算——几乎都比自1950年以来任何时候都要少。
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