The second part is introductions of the affection factor of exchange rate and exchange rate theory.
阐述汇率决定理论并总结影响汇率变动的各项因素。
In neoclassical interest-rate theory for instance, the interest rate is believed to be determined by the supply of and demand for loanable funds.
例如，在新古典利率理论中，利率被认为是由可贷资金的供给和需求决定的。
Theories on bond pricing include classical interest rate theory, liquidity preference theory, loanable fund theory and reasonable expectation theory.
债券价格的决定理论主要有古典利率理论、流动偏好理论、可贷资金理论和理性预期理论。
Early interest rate theory of Adam Smith, William Pitt and John Lock hold that interest rate is determined by the supply and demand of the credit capital.
斯密、威廉·配第和约翰·洛克等的早期利率理论认为，利率是由借贷资本的供求所决定的。
The international financial theories consist of exchange rate theory, the adjustment theory of balance-of-payments and the international inflation theory.
国际金融理论有三个基本的组成部分：汇率理论、国际收支调节理论和国际通货膨胀理论。
In hydraulics and river dynamics studies, there are two confused hypotheses: minimum energy consumption rate theory and maximum energy consumption rate theory.
研究水力学及河流动力学问题，有两种易混淆的假说，即最小能耗率理论和最大能耗率理论。
In this paper, a solute drag model was proposed to predict the phosphorus inter granular segregation in reactor pressure vessel steels and compared with the rate theory model.
本文提出了预测核反应堆压力容器钢中杂质元素(主要是磷)晶间非平衡偏析的溶质拖拽模型，并且与速率理论模型进行了对比。
The traditional exchange rate theory basing on the hypotheses of efficient market and rational expectations has in recent years been the victim of people's doubts and challenges.
传统的汇率理论是构建在有效市场与理性预期假设基础上的，近年来，该理论不断遭受人们的质疑与挑战。
This result supports previous fracture models that are based on absolute reaction rate theory and predicts an exponential dependence of crack extension rate on applied stress intensity.
此结果支持了基于绝对反应速率理论的光纤断裂模型，并预测了裂纹扩张速率与外部应力强度的关系。
Different from the traditional exchange rate theory, this kind of new theory pays much more attention to the key role of the market institutional character in the determining of exchange rate.
而新汇率理论认为外汇市场的制度是重要的，不同外汇制度下汇率决定的机制是不同的。
Determining the correct discount rate requires sophisticated theory, and we members of the public cannot do it without advice from experts.
决定正确的折现率需要复杂的理论，我们这些普通公众无法在没有专家帮助的情况下做出决定。
His book "Structural Slumps", published in 1994, is an ambitious attempt to provide a general theory of how the natural rate of unemployment evolves.
在他于1994年出版的《结构性低迷》一书中，他雄心勃勃的试图给出一个自然率失业演化的一般理论。
The higher growth rate assumes some level of technological advancements like that suggested in the growth modes theory of Robin Hanson.
较高增长率的前提是像罗宾·汉森增长模式理论所认为那样，技术进步达到一定的水平。
The queuing theory models in Figures 7 and 8 illustrate quantitatively how aggressive timers increase the service rate (or throughput) of the application server.
图7和图 8 中的队列理论模型以量化方式说明了主动计时器可如何提高应用服务器的服务速率（或吞吐量）。
The 'positive illusion' theory comes from researchers who asked 70 couples to rate their other halves for attractiveness.
研究者让70对伴侣对他们另一半的外表吸引力打分，得出了这个“积极幻觉”理论。
If ageing is not the result of chemical catastrophe but driven by changes in regulatory genes, it could, in theory at any rate, be slowed down or stopped.
如果老化不是化学过程造成的灾难结果，而是由于控制它的基因发生了改变，那么从理论上说，在任何水平上，老化速度都可以被减缓甚至停止。
In the long run, theory suggests that higher growth, other things equal, should mean higher interest rates for a given rate of inflation.
在长期，理论表明更高的增长率，其他东西也一样，对于给定水平的通涨而言应该意味着更高的利率。
So I hastily wrote up a paper giving the first order of approximation and showing that to that accuracy, at any rate, we had agreement between the theory and observation.
所以我匆忙地写了篇论文，给出一阶近似解并指出至少在这个精确度下，理论和实验结构都相符合。
The rate of this deforestation is rising as oil prices reach new highs, leading more industries to turn to biodiesel made from palm oil, which, in theory, is earth-friendly.
然而随着油价不断攀升，这里的森林砍伐正在愈演愈烈。许多工厂都转向用棕榈油生产生物柴油，具有讽刺意义的是，这样的做法从理论上来说是环保的。
Learning curve theory states that as the quantity of items produced doubles, costs decrease at a predictable rate.
学习曲线理论说随着生产的产品数量翻倍，成本以可估的比率下降。
Specifically, Einstein's special theory of relativity predicts that time does not flow at a steady rate, and it can be affected by acceleration.
说得具体些，相对论预言，时间并不是按照一个固定频率流动的，它会受到加速度的影响。
In turn, many proponents of "peak oil" theory, the idea that the global rate of oil production has entered a terminal decline, have insisted that the cable confirms their view on resource scarcity.
相应地，许多“石油峰值理论”的支持者认为这封电报恰恰证实了他们关于资源短缺的观点。石油峰值理论认为，全球石油生产率已经进入了最后的衰减期。
According to the theory of optimal currency areas, a central fiscal policy is necessary because a single interest rate will not suit conditions in all parts of a currency zone.
根据最优货币区域理论，确立一个中央财政政策很有必要，因为单一利率并不适于货币区域内所有地区的情况。
This supports inflation theory and provides further evidence for the mysterious "Dark Energy" that is predicted to permeate through the universe, causing space-time to expand at an accelerated rate.
这支持了暴涨理论并且更进一步证明了“暗能量”像预期的那样充斥着我们的宇宙从而引起时空膨胀的加速。
The rate is set each year in March, which means that the interest rate prevailing in the academic year beginning in September will, in theory, be -0.4%-a transfer from state to student.
这项利率在每年3月设定，这意味着始于9月份的学年的利率在理论上是- 0.4%，即从国家转移到学生头上。
According to Lambert-Beer and Kubelk-Munk theory, the method using spectrophotometer and color measurement was designed to determine the dyeing rate of blended fabrics in one bath.
根据朗伯-比尔定律和库贝尔卡-芒克理论，设计了一种利用分光光度计和测色仪测定混纺织物同浴染色上染速率曲线的方法。
A bit of background: One early theory, the rate of living theory, held that every organism has a set amount of energy to expend.
一点背景：一个早期的理论-生存成本理论-认为每个有机体有一定数量的能量供消耗。
A bit of background: One early theory, the rate of living theory, held that every organism has a set amount of energy to expend.
一点背景：一个早期的理论-生存成本理论-认为每个有机体有一定数量的能量供消耗。
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