Does a higher rate of saving lead to higher growth temporarily or indefinitely?
高储蓄率引起暂时高增长还是永久高增长?
Fuel consumption ratio of LPG was lower than petrol, the rate of saving power was about 5%.
燃用LPG比燃用汽油的当量比油耗低,节能率在5 %左右。
Mr Gourinchas doubts that depressing the exchange rate could sustain a high rate of saving for long.
Gourinchas对此提出质疑,并表示压制汇率将会使高储蓄水平长久地维持下去。
This can be a mistake, as increasing your income is an excellent way to boost your rate of saving.
这可能是一个错误,因为增加你的收入是提高积蓄的很好的方法。
Since at current prices consumption rose by 16% and disposable income by 13%, there was evidently a fall in the rate of saving in the private sector of the economy.
因为当前的价格消费上长了16%而可存下的收入仅增长13%,所以经济中私人部分的存款率明显降低了。
You can enjoy a year's membership for just $28 – a saving of $7 off the regular rate.
你只需花$28就可以享受一年的会员资格–比正常会费节省了$7。
Although Japanese households have a massive stock of saving, their saving rate out of new income is now low.
虽然日本家庭拥有大量的常备储蓄,但是目前,新的收入外他们的储蓄率是低的。
Such policies can dramatically reduce a nation's rate of national saving and domestic investment (see this).
这样的政策会显著降低一国的国民储蓄率和国内投资率(见此)。
The household saving rate fell from 10% of disposable income in 1980 to close to zero in 2007; household indebtedness raced from 67% of disposable income to 132%.
家庭储蓄率从1980年占可支配收入的10%下滑到2007的接近0%;家庭债务从占可支配收入的67%迅速上涨到132%。
Taking such delays into account, the saving rate may still be shy of its peak, but not by much.
考虑到这种因素,储蓄率可能还不到最高点,但也不差多少了。
South Korean households, which have reduced their saving rate from 23% of disposable income in 1998 to only 3% last year, can hardly be accused of being overly thrifty.
在南韩,家庭储蓄率由1998年个人可支配收入的23%减少到去年的3%,这几乎不能被指责过分节俭。
This sharp rise in corporate saving was countered by a drop in the savings rate of Japanese households and, most importantly, by a huge-and persistent-increase in budget deficits.
企业储蓄的大幅增长是由日本家庭储蓄利率的下滑以及,更重要的是,大幅持续增长的预算赤字所支撑起来。
As with Greece, the bulk of public debt is held abroad and the country's low saving rate means it too depends on foreign buyers of fresh debt.
如同希腊,大部分的公共债务由国外投资人持有,同时这个国家的低储蓄率意味着它将过于依赖外国买方购买其新的债务。
As we warned, the saving rate is not a good guide in the short run because of its tendency to be revised sharply.
我们曾经警告说,储蓄率短期内并不是一个好的指标,这是因为它通常会急剧逆转。
South Korea is the big exception: households have as much debt relative to their income as Americans and their saving rate has fallen over the past decade from 18% of disposable income to only 4%.
韩国却是个特例:与美国一样,家庭举债和他们收入一样多,储蓄率也已经在过去十年中从可支配收入的18%下降到了只有4%。
The two authors reckon that this competition accounts for about half of the increase in the household saving rate in 1990-2007.
这两个作者认为到这种竞争解释了1990年至2007年家庭储蓄率的增长量的一半。
The household saving rate has risen to 3.6% of disposable income after being negative in 2007.
现在,家庭储蓄率已经提高到可支配收入的3.6%,而在2007年这还是个负值。
The more retired folk there are relativeto the number of workers, the lower the saving rate will be.
相对工人数目,退休工人越多,储蓄率也就越低。
His evidence is the sharp fall in the saving rate during the long period of low interest rates, from 14% of income in 1993 to 3% last year.
1993年收入的14%作为储蓄到去年的3%,储蓄率在这段长期低利率期间的急剧下滑成为了他的证据。
And it relies less than the overstretched economies of eastern Europe on foreign capital: its gross saving rate reached 37.7% of GDP in the past fiscal year.
另外,它比那些过分扩张的东欧经济体更少依赖与外资:全国储蓄率在过去的财政年度达到了GDP的37.7%。
As their buffer of wealth slowly builds up again their saving rate will gradually subside, but it will not return to the negligible rates witnessed before the crisis.
当财产缓冲慢慢的建立起来以后,储蓄率将逐渐回落,但是将不会回到经济危机前的负数水平。
America's total saving rate fell in the third quarter of last year to only 10% of GDP, barely half its level a decade ago.
美国的整体储蓄率在去年的第三季度下降到只占GDP的10%,几乎是十年之前的一半。
Take this example: you put money into a saving account which gives you a poor return rate but you do so because you are "scared" of losing your money.
举个列子来说:你把钱放进了回报率很低的储蓄账户,因为你害怕损失钱财。
According to Bai Chong’en and Qian Zhengjie of Tsinghua University, the corporate saving rate rose from 16% of GDP in 1997 to about 23% in 2004, where it has remained.
根据清华大学的白崇恩(音译)和钱正杰(音译)的研究,企业的储蓄率,从1997年的占GDP16%,上升到了2004年的占23%,并且这种情况在持续中。
If the Japanese were delaying spending, the household saving rate would have risen; instead, it fell from 15.1 percent of disposable income in 1991 to 2.3 percent in 2008.
如果日本民众确实推迟了消费,那家庭的储蓄率应该提高。
That would require a dramatic fall in its saving rate, which amounted to over half of GDP in 2008.
这将巨幅降低它的储存率降,这相当于一半以上的08年GDP。
That interpretation sits awkwardly with another: that excess saving, particularly in China, is the result of exchange-rate policy.
该项诠释与另一项“相映成翠”:储蓄过量(尤其是中国)是由汇率政策所导致的。
But the bears' metabolisms plunged down to even more energy-saving zones, averaging only 25 percent of the basic summer rate.
但黑熊的新陈代谢率却甚至直降到了储能区以下,平均仅为夏天基础代谢率的25%。
He has concentrated on the psychology of saving and developed the idea of "hyperbolic discounting", where individuals have a lower discount rate for events far into the future than for closer times.
他致力于储蓄心理学的研究,阐述了“双曲线贴现率”概念。根据这种概念,个人为遥远将来的事件利用的贴现率低于为较近期事件利用的贴现率。
The report predicts consumption and home-building will be smaller shares of GDP while the personal-saving rate will stabilise at a higher equilibrium of between 4% and 7%.
报告预计,消费和家庭住宅建设在GDP中所占的分量将减少,同时,个人储蓄比例将稳定维持在4%到7%的相对较高的一个平衡水平之间。
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