Problem drinking has multiple causes, with genetic, physiological, psychological and social factors all playing a role.
酒精依赖有多种原因，基因因素、生理因素、心理因素、社会因素都有影响。
Addiction and problem drinking thrive in isolation, he says. "Bring other people into your lives and talk about what is happening."
上瘾和饮酒问题只有在封闭的环境下才会滋生，“不妨把其他人带入你的生活并讨论下到底发生了什么”他说。
Indeed, some of the mortality disadvantage seen in nondrinkers is explained by prior problem drinking, or established health problems.
事实上，一些在未饮酒者身上显现的引起死亡的不利因素是由先前的饮酒问题或是已存在的健康问题所造成的。
Recognizing how a parent's problem drinking makes you feel can help you from burying your feelings and pretending that everything's OK.
正确认识父母的酗酒问题，能帮助把你从埋藏自己的情绪，或者假装一切都是OK的这种情况中解脱出来！
Using one or more of several types of psychological therapies, psychologists can help people address psychological issues involved in their problem drinking.
通过一种或多种心理疗法，心理医师可帮助人们诊断和饮酒相关的心理问题。
She said that despite the incidence of problem drinking, there was not currently any evidence available to justify altering the recommended safe limits.
她说，尽管发生饮酒问题，目前没有任何证据证明提议的安全限制可以被修改。
“In the college population, it may be difficult to sort out recreational drinking from true problem drinking with DSM-IV diagnostic criteria alone,” the researchers said.
研究者说：在大学人群中，区分娱乐喝酒的人和真正的美国精神障碍下统计手册上描写的标准的酗酒的人或许是有点困难的。
“In the college population, it may be difficult to sort out recreational drinking from true problem drinking with DSM-IV diagnostic criteria alone, ” the researchers said.
研究者说：在大学人群中，区分娱乐喝酒的人和真正的美国精神障碍下统计手册上描写的标准的酗酒的人或许是有点困难的。
Problem drinking can change how families function. A parent may have trouble keeping a job and problems paying the bills. Older kids may have to take care of younger siblings.
酗酒会导致家庭功能的变化——父母可能工作都受不住，账单付不起，大点孩子必须得照顾弟妹；
There is growing literature that says the younger the age at which they start, the more likely they are to be at risk for abuse and dependence of problem drinking in adolescence.
有越来越多的文献表示，越早开始喝就越容易有青少年时期酗酒或少年犯罪问题的风险。
Psychologists can also provide marital, family, and group therapies, which often are helpful for repairing interpersonal relationships and for long-term success in resolving problem drinking.
心理医师还可对夫妻、家庭及群体提供治疗，这通常对恢复人际关系及戒酒的长期效果也有帮助。
Shrinking glaciers are a problem for million is of people who use regular glacier melt for drinking water.
对于那些使用恒定的冰川融化的水作为饮用水的数百万人来说，冰川面积不断缩小是一个难题。
If you or someone you know has a drinking problem, seek assistance for them or with them.
如果你或你认识的人有饮酒问题的话，帮助他们或跟他们一起寻找解决办法。
Drinking too much alcohol can exacerbate your snoring problem and lead to serious health issues related to alcoholism, like liver cancer and stroke.
过度饮酒会使你的打鼾问题恶化，更为严重的是，它还可能诱发酒精类病症——比如，肝癌和中风。
Drinking lots of water will help athletes maintain their cool, but humidity remains a problem.
大量饮水有助于运动员保持凉爽，但无法解决湿度问题。
An administrator periodically misses a morning meeting after drinking excessively the night before, but insists there's no problem because the work is still getting done.
一名管理人员不时地缺席晨会，原因是前一天晚上饮酒过度，但坚信这不算什么问题，因为工作仍然能完成。
Some parents do acknowledge their drinking, but deny that it's a problem.
一些父母确实承认他们喝酒，但是否认他们那也是个问题。
A person in denial refuses to believe the truth about a situation. So problem drinkers may try to blame someone else because it is easier than taking responsibility for their own drinking.
一个不承认自己有问题的人是不会相信现世真理的——所以，酗酒者总是把自己喝酒的原因归于他人，因为那远比自己承担责任要容易！
Many people who meet diagnostic criteria for substance abuse or binge drinking do not realize they have a problem because their friends all have similar drinking patterns.
许多超过医学上酒精滥用或放纵饮酒标准的人并没有意识到他们有什么问题，因为他们的朋友们都有相似的饮酒方式。
Those with degrees are almost twice as likely to drink daily, and they are also more likely to admit to having a drinking problem.
高学历的女性比起平常人有近两成几率每天饮酒，同时他们也更倾向于承认自己有酗酒的问题。
The only problem seems to be that men are choosing to snack on unhealthier options such as sweets and cakes — and I don't think women can be blamed for their partners drinking more beer!
关键的问题是，准爸爸们选择的零食往往都是不怎么健康的。不仅仅是糖果和蛋糕，我觉得女人也不会怎么管准爸爸们多喝啤酒！
The person with the drinking problem has to take charge. Someone who has a bad habit or an addiction to alcohol needs to get help from a treatment center.
有酗酒问题的人应当负起责任！有饮酒坏习惯或者酗酒成瘾的人，应当寻求治疗中心的帮助。
Kids who live with problem drinkers often try all kinds of ways to prevent them from drinking. But, just as family members don't cause the addiction, they can't stop it either.
孩子们总是想方设法地阻止酗酒的父母喝酒，但是，正如家庭成员不会导致酗酒一样，他们无法阻止他们。
Debtors will usually claim (and may even believe) they can service their debts, just as alcoholics deny they have a drinking problem.
债务人一般都宣称(可能甚至相信)自己能够偿还贷款，就像酗酒者否认自己存在上瘾问题。
Researchers have known that alcoholics' children are 50 percent more likely to have a drinking problem in the future.
研究者还发现，酗酒者的孩子有50%会在未来产生酗酒问题。
Bush appears to be quite sincere in his beliefs, which reportedly helped him to overcome a drinking problem that was threatening to wreck his marriage and his career.
布什看来对自己的宗教信仰相当虔诚，据说他的宗教信仰帮助他克服了酗酒的问题，而这一问题当时威胁到他的婚姻和事业。
It may be because they used to be heavy drinkers or have some other health problem that prevents them from drinking.
也许因为他们过去是酗酒者或者有某些健康问题不允许他们喝酒。
She fears that without an occasional dose she will go back to the drinking problem she left behind 14 years ago with the help of the banned drug.
14年前，在这个禁药的帮助下，她再也不嗜酒了。 现在她害怕如果不偶尔使用一次这个禁药的话，她就会重新嗜酒。
But even if a parent who drinks too much has other problems, drinking is a separate problem. And that problem won't go away unless the drinker gets help.
但是，即使酗酒的父母有其他各种问题，酗酒的问题仍要单独来看——这个问题不会解决的，除非酗酒者寻求帮助！
In the first problem the boys were told the drinking water supply had been attacked by vandals.
在第一个问题中，孩子们被告知一些破坏者蓄意袭击了他们的供水系统。
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