Second, making an exploration of problem design theory foundations and tactics.
第二部分，重点的探讨问题设计的理论依据和方法。
Is it solve from technological means aspect city square of problem design the feasible scheme to propose, it has certain reference value that the region characteristic to the city square is designed.
以及从技术手段层面提出解决问题的城市广场设计可行方案，对城市广场的地域特色设计具有一定的参考价值。
The design objective and the business commitment were to sportswear, and the distinctive traits were problem-solving ingenuity and realistic lifestyle applications.
设计目标和商业承诺都是针对运动装，其独有的特点是解决问题的独创性和在现实生活方式中的实用性。
Pattern matching is also useful for the design problem where you need to get at data inside an object, but only in special circumstances.
在你遇到需要从对象内部提取数据的设计问题时，模式匹配也有用，但是仅限一些特殊的情况。
If you have written any nontrivial software, you can relate to the unknown unknowns problem - one of the biggest problems in software design.
如果您曾编写过一些重要软件，您可能涉及过未知之未知问题—软件设计中最大的一个问题。
This necessity presents a design problem, however: in order to specify a later option, the user will have to explicitly specify all the options before it as well.
然而，这一需要凸显了一个设计问题：为了指定一个稍后的选项，用户必须在此之前明确地指定所有选项。
If we are able to identify an object oriented design that could solve a new design related problem, that would be a new design Pattern defined by us.
如果我们能够指出一个能够解决一个新的设计相关问题的面向对象设计，那么这将会是一个由我们定义的新的设计模式。
As Figure 1 shows, an issue informs the architect that a particular design problem exists and requires an architectural decision.
如图1所示，每个问题都提示架构师：这是一类特定的设计问题，需要作出架构决策。
The easiest way to handle this problem is to design the database to avoid conflicting updates.
要处理这个问题，最简单的方法是设计数据库以避免冲突性更新。
Despite many hours of trouble shooting and talking with colleagues, I couldn't figure out the answer to a specific web design problem.
尽管在问题解决和与同事交谈上花了好几个小时，我仍然没有能找到网站设计问题的解决方案。
The problem is how to design a process to discover a good hypothesis, because it's expensive to test all possible hypotheses.
现在的问题是如何设计一个发现有用的假说的流程，因为要测试所有的假说花费巨大。
From a design perspective, this is a classic problem of the data model being coupled to view generation.
从设计的角度来看，这是数据模型与视图生成耦合的经典问题。
Keeping the various documents that comprise the design in phase with each other is a real problem with a large design, but it is critical.
将包含各阶段设计的各种文档保存在一起对于大型设计而言是真正的问题，但它很关键。
To overcome this problem, design a plug-in that can be used to debug and analyze this program, in a much faster and smarter way.
为了解决这个问题，可以设计一个插件，可以使用它以更快更智能化的方式调试和分析此程序。
Each pattern attempts to answer the question: "For this problem, what is a recommended design solution that will support the realization of service-orientation?"
每个模式都试图回答：“对于该问题，哪个推荐设计解决方案是能够帮助实现面向服务的？”
The second type of concurrency problem is how to design programs to effectively use resources that are available concurrently, such as multiple processors.
第二类并行问题是如何设计程序，从而有效地使用同时可用的资源，例如多处理器。
Designs: Written documents that describe a general solution to a design problem that recurs repeatedly in many projects.
设计：描述针对在很多项目中重复出现的设计问题的通用解决方案的书面文档。
Looking back, I find it fascinating that I was trying to solve a content problem using visual design alone.
回顾当时，我觉得自己想单纯靠视觉设计的手段来解决内容问题的想法很有意思。
As we saw in the previous section, a huge problem in class design that makes testing difficult is having to initialize all sorts of objects that aren't required for your test.
正如我们在前一节介绍的，造成测试困难的大量类设计问题都集中在初始化各种不需要测试的对象上。
A design problem at any level should trigger further analysis at higher and lower levels of the architecture.
无论在哪个级别上出现了设计问题，都应该在体系结构的更高或者更低级别上进行深入分析。
Any design problem, if one is found, is also likely to be specific to this particular engine model, which is still relatively new and is in use on only 20 aircraft so far.
任何设计问题，即便发现一处，也可能仅限于此型号引擎，不会拓展开来，迄今为止有20架飞机使用此引擎。
Addressing this problem, SGI decided to design a completely new high-performance 64-bit filesystem rather than attempting to tweak EFS to do something that it was never designed to do.
为解决这个问题，SGI决定设计一种全新的高性能64位文件系统，而不是试图调整EFS在先天设计上的某些缺陷。
The design of the wedge lens bypasses this problem, explains Bathiche.
而微软设计的楔形镜片则不存在这些缺点。
Having identified the business problem and the core design patterns, we can now move toward building a solution designed according to given architectural guidelines and a prototype application.
既然已经知道了业务问题及核心设计模式，我们现在可以把目标转移到创建一个解决方案，这个方案的设计要依据给定的结构指导原则和一个原型应用程序。
Bill Venners : I think one problem with getting people to care about design is that people change jobs.
比尔 ：我想，人们不注重设计的一个原因是由于工作的流动性。
The problem is that every extra design element detracts from all the other design elements on the page.
问题在于，所有多余的元素 都会损害网页上其它设计的效果。
Thus far, I've discussed emergent design in the context of the perfect-numbers problem.
到目前为止，我以处理完全数为背景讨论了紧急设计。
Thus far, I've discussed emergent design in the context of the perfect-numbers problem.
到目前为止，我以处理完全数为背景讨论了紧急设计。
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