Objective: to understand the changes in hematopoietic growth factor receptors during erythroid differentiation of pluripotent cells.
目的：了解多潜能造血祖细胞向红系分化过程中造血因子受体的改变。
Both techniques avoid the initial step of converting skin cells into embryo-like pluripotent cells - a technique which poses a possible cancer risk.
这两种技术，都可避免皮肤细胞转化为胚胎多能干细胞的这个初始阶段，在这个阶段里可能会使病人受到患上癌症的风险。
The best proven approaches to creating new beating heart cells are using embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent cells and heart-derived stem cells.
最好的受到证明的产生新生心肌细胞的方法是利用胚胎干细胞，包括多潜能细胞和心脏衍生细胞。
Ten years after the discovery of human es cells, scientists are still working on standardizing procedures for coaxing pluripotent cells to become mature tissue.
在发现人类胚胎干细胞的十年之后，科学家们仍致力于研究将多能细胞“哄骗”成为成熟组织细胞的标准过程。
This paper reviewed the progress of new drug research of the directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and induced pluripotent cells.
本文主要综述胚胎干细胞、骨髓间充质干细胞、多能性诱导干细胞的定向分化在新药研发中的作用及研究进展。
Professor Schneider continued: "Using heart-derived stem cells to treat heart attack and cardiomyopathy has some advantages over embryonic and induced pluripotent cells as they are potentially safer."
Schneider教授继续说：“利用心脏衍生干细胞来治疗心脏病发作和心肌病比胚胎干细胞(包括多潜能细胞)具有一些优势，而且他们可能更安全。”
Although the genes seemed to turn back off once the cells were pluripotent, it wasn't clear how they might influence the cells' later behavior.
一旦细胞变为多能细胞，那些多余基因可能会被回退并关闭，但他们对细胞日后的生长会产生怎样的影响还并不清楚。
Okano's research team, which earlier helped a mouse recover its mobility in a similar treatment, injected so-called induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells into a paralyzed marmoset, he said.
欧卡农教授告诉法新社，他们研究小组早起也曾用帮助一只小鼠恢复其活动能力，与注射所谓的诱导多能干细胞进入高位截瘫的猿猴的治疗方法类似。
“The next step would be to make iPS cells [induced pluripotent stem cells]” using this technique, says Andrews.
他还说，下一步就将用这种方法来诱导多能性干细胞。
In 2006, researchers at Kyoto University showed they could reprogram mouse skin cells into a pluripotent, embryonic-like state with just four genes.
2006年，京都大学的研究人员表示他们仅靠4中基因就能重新编码老鼠的皮肤细胞使之还原到胚胎多能状态。
To Loring's surprise, however, the corresponding human genes did transform both animals' cells into embryonic-like stem cells called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells).
然而令Loring惊喜的是，相应的人类基因确实能把这两种动物的细胞转换成称为诱导多能干细胞(iPS细胞)的类胚胎干细胞。
Scientists have been making cardiomyocytes from other cells for some time, usually by making induced pluripotent stem cells from some other cell, like skin cells or blood cells.
科学家们一度从其他细胞那儿制造出心肌细胞，通用的方法是制造如皮肤细胞或血细胞之类的诱导性多功能干细胞。
Still, the reprogrammed cells showed the defining characteristics of induced pluripotent stem cells; they could both differentiate into various cell types and generate more of themselves.
而且，重组细胞表现出诱导多能干细胞的特征；这些细胞可以自我复制也可以分化为多种类型的细胞。
The team plans to soon use the model to see whether they can generate organs using transplanted embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells rather than mature liver cells.
该团队计划尽快使用该模型来研究他们是否能使用移植的胚胎和诱导的多向干细胞而不是成熟的肝细胞来产生器官。
Embryonic stem cells are also pluripotent, as are cells that have been genetically reprogrammed through a process called induced pluripotency.
胚胎干细胞也有多能性，通过一种被称为诱导多能性的方法而被基因重组的细胞同样具有多能性。
If Tanaka's right that blastema cells don't become pluripotent, then the findings raise another possibility - not just for salamanders, but for people.
塔纳卡认为芽基细胞没有变得具有多能性，如果她是正确的话，那么，这一发现又增加了另一种可能性-不仅对于蝾螈，而且对于人类。
If that can be done, the new method may take over from the existing lash-up by which pluripotent stem cells with the genomes of particular individuals are made using transcription factors.
如果试验能成功，新的方法将取代已有“应急的”方法，通过用转录因子获得带有特定个体基因组的多能干细胞。
On the other completely gestated hand, what are called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are allegedly good because no embryos are involved.
从另一个完全孕育的角度看，一种被称为“诱导多功能干细胞”的细胞则是可行的因为它不涉及胚胎。
These so-called induced pluripotent stem cells, or IPS cells, could now become any cell.
这种所谓的诱导多潜能干细胞，缩写是：IPS细胞，现在可以变成任何类型的细胞。
The culturing and use of human pluripotent stem cells is controversial because the natural source of such cells is embryos, which are destroyed by the process of extraction.
人类多功能干细胞的培养和使用备受争议，因为这类细胞的自然来源胚胎，在提取过程中会被破坏。
Despite such exciting developments, scientists still have only a very basic understanding of how cells become pluripotent.
尽管有如此大大进展，科学家对于细胞如何具有多分化潜能性，仅仅只有一个基本的理解。
I feel these cells are pluripotent like human embryonic stem cells.
我感觉这些细胞像人胚胎干细胞一样是多能的。
Cellular reprogramming could dedifferentiate somatic cells into pluripotent state, which has tremendous potential in regenerative medicine.
体细胞通过重编程转变成其他类型的细胞，在再生医学方面具有重要的应用前景。
Researchers in the UK have derived very early stage stem cell lines – called 'naive' pluripotent stem cells – from human embryos for the very first time.
来自英国的研究者们已经首次从人类胚胎中获取了非常早期的干细胞，也叫做“原始”多能干细胞。
Researchers in the UK have derived very early stage stem cell lines – called 'naive' pluripotent stem cells – from human embryos for the very first time.
来自英国的研究者们已经首次从人类胚胎中获取了非常早期的干细胞，也叫做“原始”多能干细胞。
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