Fredrickson's past research, described in her two books, Positivity and Love 2.0, has mapped the benefits of positive emotions in individuals.
在她的两本书《积极情绪的力量》和《爱的方法2.0》中，弗雷德里克森描述了她过去的研究，这项研究描绘了积极情绪对个体的好处。
American parents want similar things for their children, the Pew report and past research have found: for them to be healthy and happy, honest and ethical, caring and compassionate.
皮尤研究中心的报告和以往的研究都发现，美国父母对他们的孩子有类似的要求：希望他们健康快乐、诚实守信、仁义道德、关心他人和富有同情心。
Past research has called these beliefs "mindsets", with a "fixed mindset" referring to the belief that people cannot change and a "growth mindset" referring to the belief that people can change.
过去的研究称为这些观念为“思维模式”。其中，“定式思维”认为人们无法改变，而“成长型思维模式”认为人是可以改变的。
The new study builds on past research.
这项新研究是建立在过去的研究基础之上。
Past research has shown that cognitive function declines at different rates in Alzheimer's patients.
以往研究表明，老年痴呆症患者丧失认知能力的速度不同。
In this thesis we first present a review of current and past research on replication techniques.
本文中，我们首先对与复制技术有关的研究成果进行了总结。
Past research has also found links between depression and other forms of media like TV and video games.
过去研究也发现抑郁症和其他媒体形式如电视和电子游戏之间的联系。
If past research on the impact of entertainment is any indication, it wouldn't be surprising if they do.
通过过去关于娱乐节目影响力的研究，我们差不多也能猜出这个问题的答案。
A subsequent subsection of this problem section is a review of past research on the topic being investigated.
问题这一部分通常有一个小部分对该课题过去的研究民情况进行回顾。
What we found, consistent with all our past research, was that the more money people gave away, the happier they felt.
我们发现，同我们以往的研究相同的是人们给出去的钱越多，他们越觉得幸福。
Past research has shown that concussion impairment is equivalent to having a blood alcohol level of 0.05 percent.
过去的研究已显示脑震荡相当于乙醇血浓度达到0.05%时造成的损害。
Past research into what animal protein astronauts might live on has assessed poultry, fish, and even sea urchin larvae.
过去曾有研究对宇航员赖以生存的动物蛋白质——例如家禽、鱼类、甚至海胆幼虫——进行过评估。
During this past research season the scientists recorded unprecedented lake levels caused by higher glacial runoff.
科学家们在上一个科考季发现，受到高处冰川径流的影响，这里的湖泊水位上升到了前所未有的水平。
And past research has shown that older airlines, those with more experience in failure, have a lower number of accidents.
但以往的研究表明，在过去的航空航天时代里，哪里经历过的失败次数越多，哪里发生的意外事故次数就越少。
Indeed, past research has shown that not only do people lie on such surveys, but that they admit their lies minutes later.
的确，过去的研究表明，人们不但在调查中撒谎，而且几分钟后就会承认其谎言。
They based their findings on an analysis of historical trends and past research, as well as four experiments they designed.
他们的发现依据对历史趋势和过去研究结果，以及他们设计的四个实验的分析。
Past research has shown that people are often willing to pay much more for a favoured brand than for seemingly identical alternatives.
过去的研究表明，人们宁愿多花钱买自己更喜欢的品牌，也不愿买似乎是一模一样的另一种品牌。
Past research has found increased stress and more intra- and inter- species aggression among animals that have been fed by humans.
过去的研究也发现动物之间增大的压力以及种内和种外攻击行为都是由人类引起的。
However, Antonakis and Dalgas note that past research shows there is no link between competence and appearance, at least not in terms of IQ.
然而，Antonakis和Dalgas指出，过去的研究表明没有任何联系的能力和外观，至少不会在智商。
Marriage counselor M. Gary Neuman dug through past research on male infidelity and found that most answers came from the wife's point of view.
婚姻顾问M·格雷·纽曼回顾了过去关于男性出轨的研究，发现大多数答案都来自妻子们的观点。
So Lyubomirsky started with three promising strategies: kindness, gratitude and optimism — all of which past research had linked with happiness.
柳波默斯基选择了三种公认的幸福对策，即友爱、感恩和乐观，这三方面同时也是以前的科学研究认为和个人幸福与否关系最大的因素。
High blood pressure is the single biggest risk factor for stroke and past research has indicated that potassium could help to lower blood pressure.
高血压是中风唯一最大的威胁，过去的研究也表明钾能够减低血压。
But past research has shown that stressors such as looming deadlines and even environmental noise have a tendency to decrease epistemic motivation.
而且，以往的研究表明：诸如最后期限的迫近，甚至于环境中的噪声之类的的紧张刺激有减弱求知动机的倾向。
Past research indicated that goals to behave in socially appropriate ways have been related positively to displays of socially appropriate behavior.
以往研究发现，以社会适当形式作出行为的目标与社会适当行为的表现是正相关的。
The results of the study confirm past research in animals and suggest that national guidelines on the steroids' use should be reconsidered, the researchers said.
研究人员说，研究结果证实了过去在动物身上的研究并建议，应重新考虑制定对类固醇的使用准则。
Melanoma is the deadliest skin cancer. Past research has shown that people who have had non-melanoma skin cancers have a greater risk of developing melanoma.
黑色素瘤是最致命的皮肤癌。过去的研究表明，得了非黑素瘤皮肤癌的患者有更大的风险演变成黑色素瘤。
The resulting three papers, published online simultaneously ahead of print in Nature on July 1, confirmed some past research and revealed some surprising new insights.
最终的三篇论文同时先于印刷在线发表在7月1日的《自然》上。这些论文证实了一些过去的研究，也透露了一些惊人的新洞见。
The resulting three papers, published online simultaneously ahead of print in Nature on July 1, confirmed some past research and revealed some surprising new insights.
最终的三篇论文同时先于印刷在线发表在7月1日的《自然》上。这些论文证实了一些过去的研究，也透露了一些惊人的新洞见。
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