Objective: To investigate the relationship between the spinal astrocytic activation and neuropathic pain behavior in L5 spinal nerve ligation (SNL) rats.
目的：研究L5脊神经结扎模型大鼠脊髓星形胶质细胞的激活与痛行为之间的关系。
Study Design. An analysis of pain behavior and neuronal apoptosis in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) following crush injury to the L5 nerve root, with or without surgical sympathectomy.
研究设计：研究L5神经根受挤压伤后接受和不接受交感神经切除术时背根神经节（DRG）的疼痛表现和神经细胞的凋亡情况。
If you are able to look beyond someone's pain, anger, fear and self-destructive behavior, and see the angel of light in their face, you offer them something very precious.
假如你能看穿人们的痛苦，愤怒，恐惧和自我毁坏的行为，并在他们的脸上看到天使之光，你就给了他们一些非常宝贵的东西。
So over millennia, we developed a reward system that causes us to seek and change our behavior so we can capture rewarding things to counterbalance the pain.
所以在这一千年中，我们发明了这项奖励制度，它能使我们寻找并且改变我们的行为以至于我们能够获得奖励的东西来平衡那些疼痛。
Among these are freedom from hunger and thirst, discomfort, pain, injury, and disease; and freedom to express normal behavior and to live free from fear and distress.
他们应当有免于饥饿和干渴，免于不安和痛苦，免于伤害和疾病的自由；也有表现正常行为并且不受恐惧和焦虑困扰自在生活的自由。
I am also aware of the pain my behavior. has caused to those of you in this room.
同时我也意识到了我的行为给在座的各位带来了伤害。
With their own pain to deceive their own hope, but also do not belong to their own future, to deceive the current pain, all human behavior, all the contradictions and weak brand.
用自己目前的痛苦哄骗自己的希望，又用并不属于自己的前程，来欺骗目前的痛苦，人类的一切行为，无不打上自相矛盾和软弱的烙印。
Mental damage compensation means legal liability in the form of property because illegal behavior inflicts mental pain or mental benefit incurrence on civil subjects.
精神损害赔偿是指因不法行为使民事主体遭受精神痛苦或精神利益受损，而以财产方式承担的法律责任。
Although Garner's findings fit with previous work that tentatively suggests that fish feel pain, some experts remain unconvinced that the reaction was not an instinctive escape behavior.
尽管加纳的发现与之前的一些工作吻合，能够试验性地表明鱼类能够感知到疼痛，然而一些专家仍然认为这种反应不是一种本能行为。
Clearly, we do not have to ask ourselves where all of this pain, anger and violent behavior comes from.
很显然，我们不需要问我们自己这些痛苦、愤怒和暴力行为来自与哪里。
I am also aware of the pain my behavior has caused to those of you in this room.
我也意识到我的所作所为会给今天到场的各位带来多大的伤害。
Using "Heat pain checker" to measure pain threshold in the different time, and to observe the changes of rat's behavior.
采用“热痛测试仪”测量不同用药量在不同时间的痛阈变化，并观察大鼠行为变化。
While traditional trainers may also use praise and rewards, dominating the animal and obtaining control over its behavior are the main goals, and the main tools are fear and pain.
虽然也可以使用传统的培训对其行为的赞扬和奖励，并取得动物主宰控制的主要目标，主要工具是恐惧和痛苦。
Using "heat pain checker", pain threshold was measured and the change of the rat behavior observed.
并采用“热痛测试仪”测量不同用药量、不同时间的痛阈变化，同时观察大鼠行为变化。
Conclusion the nursing intervention can improve prevention behavior effectively, lessen pain and decrease the incidence rate of fracture.
结论护理干预能有效提高预防行为，改善疼痛及减少骨折的发生率。
Measurements of pain include self rating scales, behavior approaches and physiological approaches.
测量疼痛的方法包括词语和数字的自我评定量表、行为观察量表和生理学方法。
Conclusion: the antagonism of CCK-8 to analgesic effect of EA shows the coordinative and consistent actions on the levels of discharges of central pain-related neurons and the whole behavior reflex.
结论：CCK - 8的抗ea镇痛作用在中枢痛反应神经元电活动和整体行为反射水平上是协调一致的。
Behavior examination: Hot pain allergic symptom could not be observed on rats in experimental group during the whole experimental process, but continuously appeared in rats of control group.
行为学测定：实验组大鼠始终未出现热痛过敏症状，而对照组大鼠出现了持续的热痛过敏症状。
Researchers define corporal punishment as physical force intended to cause pain - but not injury - for the purpose of correcting a childs behavior, not simply hurting him.
研究者们把体罚定义为以纠正儿童行为而不是单纯打击他们为目的的一种会导致痛楚—但非伤害—有意的物理打击。
These mice were treated with THC, and typical effects of the drug on motor behavior, pain, and thermal sensation were scored.
然后科学家用THC处理这些老鼠，接着评估药物引起的典型行为：运动、疼痛、热感等。
Long-term activation of endoneurial macrophages and satellite glial cells in the DRG was observed, and the reactions of these cells correlated well with pain-related behavior.
观察到DRG内神经内膜巨噬细胞和卫星神经胶质细胞被长期的激活，这些细胞的反应与疼痛关联行为具有很好的相关性。
The influence that electric acupuncture pretreatment done to the formalin caused pain rat's painful behavior response, the different gene's expression and NOS.
电针预处理对福尔马林疼痛大鼠行为痛反应、差异基因表达和NOS的影响。
Many people saw her as a "pain," but knowing that all behavior is belief-driven, I searched for the belief or metaphor that caused her to drive everyone else crazy.
可我知道一切行为是受信念驱动的，我探寻了是什么样的信念或隐喻使她让人难受的。
An addictive drug, such as opium, that reduces pain, alters mood and behavior, and usually induces sleep or stupor. Natural and synthetic narcotics are used in medicine to control pain.
麻醉剂一种能使人上瘾的药剂，如鸦片，能够减轻疼痛，改变心情和行为，通常导致沉睡或麻木。
Both rehabilitation and primary prevention of neck pain epidemic can be better managed with the knowledge of functional capacity as well as the physiologic behavior of the cervical muscles.
康复和颈痛的流行病预防都可以受益于颈椎的功能状态和颈椎肌肉的生理功能状态。
The behavior results showed that blocking peripheral 5-HT_(2A)receptors inhibited the thermal hyperalgesia in inflammatory and neuropathic pain.
行为学结果显示，阻断外周5-HT_（2A）受体能够明显抑制慢性炎症及神经病理性痛引发的热痛觉过敏。
Objective To investigate the cognitive-behavior intervention therapy (CBI) on the pain of adolescent patients after orthopedic treatment.
目的探讨抑郁症患者认知行为干预与细胞免疫功能异常的关系。
Objective To investigate the cognitive-behavior intervention therapy (CBI) on the pain of adolescent patients after orthopedic treatment.
目的探讨抑郁症患者认知行为干预与细胞免疫功能异常的关系。
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