ONE morning last month in an airy hall at the Federal University of Viçosa, Brazil, the only sound to be heard was a chorus of zestfully inelegant slurping.
上个月，一个空气清新的早晨，在巴西维索萨联邦大学（Federal Universityof Viçosa, Brazil）宽敞的大厅里，杯测比赛（Cup of Excellence competition）正进行得热火朝天，大家能听到的只有此起彼伏的“啧啧”声。
Motor-vehicle crashes are another risk in people with OSA.
机动车相撞是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合症患者的另一个危险。
Most people with OSA snore loudly and frequently, and they often experience fatigue and excessive daytime sleepiness.
大部分阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者经常大声打鼾，同时他们常常感到疲劳且白天过度嗜睡。
OSA has been implicated in performance errors by plane and ship pilots and drivers of trains, trucks, and automobiles.
飞行员和船员、火车司机、货车司机和汽车驾驶员的操作过失都会涉及到阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合症。
The treatment of choice for OSA is CPAP therapy, which provides a steady stream of air through a mask that is worn during sleep.
CPAP是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停症的可选治疗方案之一，该疗法通过在睡眠时佩戴的一个面罩来提供稳定的气流。
Conclusions: Snoring during CS is a strong predictor of OSA.
结论：在CS中出现打鼾是OSA的一个强的预测因子。
Result The sleep apnea of the cerebrovascular patients were mainly obstructive sleep apnea(OSA).
结果脑血管病患者睡眠呼吸障碍类型以阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停（OSA）为主。
OSA is a sleep-related breathing disorder that causes one's body to stop breathing during sleep.
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)是一种引起睡眠时呼吸停止的睡眠呼吸障碍。
Excessive snoring is one of the symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea or OSA, which affects millions of Americans.
过度打鼾是阻塞性呼吸暂停的一个症状，而这影响着数百万的美国人。
The five patients without OSA who served as controls did not undergo CPAP but were also re-evaluated at 6 weeks.
而5名无osa患者作为对照组不进行CPAP治疗，但同样于6周进行再次评估。
The findings may explain why OSA sufferers have a higher risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) than the general population.
这个发现或许可以解释为什么OS A患者发生心血管疾病的危险性比普通人群更高。
The installation is composed of a N2 laser source, an optical spectrum analyser (OSA) , Cossegrain telescope receiving system.
该装置由N_2激光源、OSA光学光谱分析仪、卡斯格伦望远镜接收系统三部分组成。
Continuous Positive Airways Pressure (CPAP) is considered to be the cornerstone of therapy for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA).
连续气道正压(CPAP)被认为是睡眠呼吸中止症(OSA)的主要疗法。
OSA was associated with greater body mass index, whereas CSA was associated with atrial fibrillation, hypocapnia, and diuretic use.
OSA与体重指数增高有关，而CSA则与房颤、低碳酸血症和利尿剂的使用有关。
RATIONALE: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes, including myocardial infarction and stroke.
理论基础：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)可引起危险的心血管并发症，包括心肌梗塞和中风。
The granules morphology, crystal structure and thermodynamic properties of OSA starch were analyzed by the modern analytical techniques.
运用现代分析技术对辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯的颗粒形态、晶体结构和热力学性质等进行了分析。
The molecular genetic research on OSA can assist us in understanding the pathogenesis of OSA and promote genetic diagnosis and prevention of OSA.
对OSA的分子遗传学研究可帮助理解OSA的病因和发病机理，并能促进对OSA的基因诊断和预防。
Objectives: the goal was to compare the effect of an improved nasal airway on obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) by use of subjective and objective measures.
目的：此目的是使用主观和客观方法比较阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)气道改善后的影响。
OSA is a common problem in which tissues in the back of the throat temporarily collapse during sleep causing numerous, brief episodes of interrupted breathing.
OS A是一种常见病，其咽后部组织在睡眠期间发生短暂的塌陷，导致多发的短暂的呼吸暂停。
Objective To investigate the contributions of craniofacial defects to the upper airway narrowing in different levels in patients with obstructive sleep apnea(OSA).
目的探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停（OSA）患者不同水平上气道径与颌面解剖结构异常之间的关系。
Condition based maintenance (CBM) is a new generation of monitoring and maintenance technology. A Standard CBM system framework (OSA-CBM) is described in the article.
基于状态的设备维护(CBM)是新一代的设备监控与维护技术，介绍了一个标准化的CBM系统框架(OS A -CBM)。
Methods Fifteen craniofacial soft tissue and bony structure variables and 7 upper airway variables were measured in 115 male OSA patients using cephalometry technique.
方法采用颌面结构分析法测定115例男性OSA患者鼻咽、口咽及下咽部5个层面的气道径及上气道长度、面积值，以及15项颌面结构参数。
Patients having nocturnal onset of MI should be evaluated for OSA, and future research should address the effects of OSA therapy for prevention of nocturnal cardiac events.
夜间心肌梗死发作的患者应该进行OSA的评估，下一步的研究应该致力于探索通过治疗OS A来预防夜间心血管事件发生的效果。
Preparation of Octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA) modified starches from raw material potato starch and acid hydrolyzed potato starch in aqueous slurry system were first studied.
本课题以马铃薯淀粉和酸水解马铃薯淀粉为原料，对辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯的湿法制备工艺进行了研究。
As LVEF is a predictor of survival, they pointed out, the new data suggest that there is indeed potential for improved outcomes with CPAP in patients with concomitant HF and OSA.
他们指出，LVEF是生存率的预测因子，因此新研究数据表明对患有osa的心衰患者进行CPAP治疗具有改善预后的潜力。
The study showed that he had obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a disorder in which breathing stops repeatedly in sleep for 10 seconds or longer, lowering oxygen supply to the brain.
研究表明他患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合症，一种人在睡眠中反复地停止呼吸长达10秒或更长时间的症状，降低脑部的氧气供给量。
This paper discusses the basic concepts and framework of Orthogonal Software Architecture(OSA), and uses OSA in the design and implementation of a management information system of schools.
文章讨论了正交软件体系结构的基本思想和结构框架，将其运用到学校管理信息系统的设计和实现中。
They speculate that CPAP may impact fatigue in patients with OSA by reducing inflammation, noting that increases in inflammatory markers in OSA patients have been related to elevated fatigue.
他们推测，CPAP可能是通过减少炎症发生来影响阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者的疲劳度，因为他们记录到阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者的炎性标志物的增加与疲劳度的升高具有相关性。
Silicon is present in beer in the soluble form of orthosilicic acid (OSA), up to half of which can be absorbed by the body making beer a major contributor to silicon intake in the Western diet.
在啤酒中以可溶原硅酸(OSA)的形式存在着硅，其中有一半可被身体吸收，在西方人的饮食中喝啤酒是摄入硅成分的主要方式。
Silicon is present in beer in the soluble form of orthosilicic acid (OSA), up to half of which can be absorbed by the body making beer a major contributor to silicon intake in the Western diet.
在啤酒中以可溶原硅酸(OSA)的形式存在着硅，其中有一半可被身体吸收，在西方人的饮食中喝啤酒是摄入硅成分的主要方式。
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