Not all software development activities carry the same emphasis from one software development organization to the next, depending on the organizational structure and the nature of the business.
并不是所有的软件开发活动在从一个组织到另一个组织时处于同样的重要程度，这依赖于组织的架构和它的商业因素。
When you step back to assess the health of software development efforts in your organization, what do you see?
当你回过头来评估你的组织中的软件开发工作的全面状况时，你看到了什么？
The examples and concepts that follow are based on applying a Value Stream Map to a software engineering organization, but these concepts are applicable to a wide range of Settings.
接下来的例子和概念，基于一个范例，那就是对软件工程机构应用一个价值流图，但是这些概念可以应用于广泛的环境之中。
In a software development organization, you can use many things to assess and define your product.
在软件开发组织中，您可以使用许多东西来评估并定义您的产品。
These ideas will be of potential interest to any software development organization that wishes to further optimize its change management processes to better serve all stakeholders.
这些思想会给希望进一步优化其变更管理过程，从而更好地服务于所有涉众的所有软件开发组织带来潜在的利益。
However, there are many reasons why organizations decide to introduce governance into their organization; software development productivity improvement may be related to only a few of those reasons.
然而，许多组织为什么决定将治理引入它们的组织中有许多原因，软件开发生产力的提高可能只与那些原因中的一部分相关。
Worse still, the assumption is that you're building software for one customer or one organization.
更糟糕的是，这个假定情况是您正在为一个客户或者一个组织构建软件。
They are supported by other views including: business modeling, organization, policy, service modeling, software modeling and technology.
其它支持它们的视图包括：业务建模、组织、策略、服务建模、软件建模和技术。
Authority to control process: Does this software development organization have sufficient backing to subsume, align, or differentiate other process initiatives within the company?
控制过程的权力：该软件开发组织有足够权力退回去在公司中包含、结合，或区分其他的过程计划吗？
Implementing a change initiative will involve introducing one or more new software development capabilities into the organization.
执行一个变化开端包含向组织中引入一个或多个新的软件开发能力。
Does the organization have any software framework components or products which improve the performance of the solution in terms of transactional response time and throughput?
根据事务响应时间和流量，组织拥有任何能够改进解决方案性能的软件架构组件或产品吗？
A company is implementing a new cloud environment for their development and test organization consisting of 150 software engineers.
一家公司正在为它们的由150位软件工程师组成的开发和测试组织实现全新的云环境。
You may have projects at different locations and time zones, and you may have several software processes within your organization.
您可能拥有位于不同位置和时区的项目，并且您的组织中可能有许多软件过程。
This process also provides you with before and after snapshots to demonstrate the effects of social software in your organization.
此流程还为您提供了前后快照，以演示社交软件在您组织中的效果。
Although it may be useful to assess your own governance model against existing governance maturity models, none of them completely reflects everything that a software organization requires.
虽然根据现有的治理成熟模型来评估您自己的治理模型可能有用，但是没有一个能够完全地反映出软件组织需要的所有东西。
In a traditional software organization, important decisions such as architecture and design are often made by anointed individuals then handed off to others to implement.
在传统的软件组织内，像架构和设计方面的重要决定，通常由一些牛人负责，然后再交给其他人执行。
Comparing current practice in the organization to proven software best practice is another useful way of understanding an organization's current capability.
对比组织当前的实践和已经证实的软件最佳实践，是另外一个有用的理解组织当前能力的方法。
When an organization faces software development challenges, there is a tendency to impose a more disciplined process on the organization with more rigorous sequential processing.
在组织面对软件开发挑战时，往往在组织中安排一个用纪律强加约束的流程，这个流程有更严格的顺序关系。
The goal is to demonstrate to a software development organization how a change in the way its team members collaborate can yield more predictable results.
目标是给软件开发组织示范，在项目组成员协作中的改变是如何产生更加可预期的结果的。
Residencies provide a profound opportunity for you and your software development organization to really understand how your software is being used.
派驻为您和您的软件开发组织提供了一个很好的机会，从而可以真实地了解您的软件是如何被利用的。
To create a lean and fit software organization, many companies turn to the "reductions in force" method.
要创建一个瘦且健康的软件组织，许多公司求助于“裁员”的方法。
For most people who work outside of academia, the question of "grading" software developers in an organization is frequently relevant.
对于工作于学术界之外的大多数人来说，在一个组织里为软件开发人员“评分”的问题通常是类似的。
For example, the stumbling blocks in a software development organization usually have to do with communication between development disciplines.
例如，软件开发组织的绊脚石经常是在开发流程之间进行通讯。
More commonly, intelligent and observant people in an organization recognize that their current software development methods aren't working.
更为常见的是，组织中有才能和观察敏锐的人意识到他们目前的软件开发方法不起作用。
Rapid growth. A software development organization has grown quickly over a relatively short time, and what used to be a sufficient, informal software development environment is no longer adequate.
快速成长软件开发组织在相当短的时间内快速成长，习惯于使用的非正规的软件开发环境已经不再适用。
Is the software development organization willing to stand up for the merits of these changes to the workforce?
软件开发组织愿意坚持这些变更对职工的价值吗？
If your organization is creating software to support more conventional business processes, you can safely remove these work products from the Development Case.
如果您的软件需要支持更多传统商务过程，那么您可以放心的从开发案例中减少这些工作产品。
If you were to conduct a study on how to improve the test capabilities of a software organization, you would probably be expected to produce some sort of report.
如果你要进行如何在软件组织中增强测试能力的研究，可能会期望你完成一些报告。
The rules architect is the person who transforms the business requirements of an organization into software systems that are solid and stable.
规则架构师负责将组织的业务需求转换为可靠而稳定的软件系统。
The ESB is being implemented in a small organization or division of an organization where a large software inventory is disproportionate to the number of services.
ESB在小型组织或者组织的分部中实现，这些组织中软件总量与服务数量不成比例。
应用推荐