Also omnipresent are marks of the idea that "he who excels in study can follow an official career" and that of bringing honor to the family name.
“学而优则仕”以及“光耀门楣”的思想印记也在古宅里随处可见。
In his following official career, the beauty of mountains and rivers and the enjoyment of travel became strength of supporting and consoling him while he met with frustration.
在以后漫长的仕宦途中，山水之美、游赏之乐更成为他经历挫折与忧患时的一种支持和慰藉的力量。
But when he suffered many a setback during his official career he was seized with a thirst for countryside influenced by Lao-Zhuang's no-action thought and the scholars' hermit tendency.
但他仕宦失志，又受到老庄“无为”思想及士人隐逸风尚的影响，因此又萌发“田园之思”。
A scholar who came of a family in modest circumstances, he did not distinguish himself in his official career. He was two years a magistrate of Changxin County, Zhejiang Province.
他是一个家境贫寒而不得意的儒生，曾经做过两年的浙江长兴县丞。
Living with the contradiction of being officials and being hermits, poets in Xinjin Dynasty expressed their spiritually attachment to official career and also longing for hermits' life in their poems.
西晋诗人们的思想感情则处于仕与隐的矛盾冲突中，在他们的诗歌中，一方面表达了对官宦生活的眷恋，一方面又流露出对隐逸生活的向往。
Living with the contradiction of being officials and being hermits, poets in Xinjin Dynasty expressed their spiritually attachment to official career and also longing for hermits' life in their poems.
西晋诗人们的思想感情则处于仕与隐的矛盾冲突中，在他们的诗歌中，一方面表达了对官宦生活的眷恋，一方面又流露出对隐逸生活的向往。
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