One study recruited 200 obese adults to take part in a 16-week-long diet, where half added dessert to their breakfast, and half didn't.
一项研究招募了200名肥胖的成年人，让他们参加一项为期16周的节食计划，这项计划中一半人的早餐中添加了甜点，而另一半没有。
There is so much talk now about how much worse it is to be obese as a child.
她说：“目前关于肥胖儿童如何糟糕有很多讨论。
Conversely, why does the house cat grow obese and lethargic, while a bobcat with nearly identical genes stays fit?
相反地，为什么家猫会变得肥胖和懒惰，而和它接近基因的野猫却很健康。
Previous studies have shown conflicting results on whether the age at which babies start eating solid foods is related to their chance of being obese a few years down the line.
之前的研究在开始食用固体食物年龄是否与几年之后患肥胖的几率上相关的结果上并不一致，尤其是通过婴儿食品喂大的婴儿之中。
They may also be imperfect agents of their children; and a person who becomes obese as a child will find it more difficult to avoid obesity than people who were thin children.
他们或许也不适合照顾子女；并且如果某人在小时便变得肥胖，那他将会发觉自己比小时候瘦的人更难避免得肥胖症。
A BMI greater than 30 is considered obese.
体重指数超过30则被认为是肥胖。
When 28% of English children aged two to 15 are obese, a national shift on the scale achieved by Leeds would lengthen hundreds of thousands of lives.
英国2至15岁儿童中有28%患有肥胖症，利兹市所实现的全国性转变将延长数十万人的寿命。
Residents with diabetes and hypertension are more likely to be obese than to be of a normal weight.
患有糖尿病和高血压的城市居民患上肥胖可能性比拥有正常体重的可能性更大。
One study concluded that if you have just four obese friends, your chance of obesity is double that of a person who has no obese friends.
一项研究表明如果你有四个肥胖的朋友，那么你变得肥胖的概率比那些没有胖朋友的人要高一倍。
Dismissive of Waheeba, she scorns the very idea that this lump of a woman, “obese, menopausal, illiterate”, could be her rival in anything.
她对瓦海巴不屑一顾，在她的想法中非常藐视这个女人，“肥胖、更年期、不识字”，浑身上下没有一点能跟她比。
These findings suggested that unlike normal mice, the obese mice lacked a hormone that made them feel full.
这些发现表示，与正常老鼠不同，肥胖老鼠缺少让它们感觉吃饱的一种激素。
An astounding 68% of blacks are overweight or obese, compared with (a still high) 58% of whites.
高达68%的黑人会超重或肥胖，而白人的数量是58%(也比较高)。
Failure to pay the full medical costs imposed by obesity distorts the decision of a person to become or remain obese; it is a subsidy for obesity.
无法支付肥胖症产生的全部医疗成本扭曲了个人的决定，使他们变胖或者保持肥胖；这是对肥胖症的补贴。
For example, if you eat 10 Mcdonald's big-macs per day (cause) you are almost certain to end up obese with a host of illnesses (effect).
比如，如果你每天吃10个麦当劳的巨无霸(原因)，你差不多必然会变得肥胖并患有许多疾病(效果)。
For example, if you eat 10 Mcdonald’s big-macs per day (cause) you are almost certain to end up obese with a host of illnesses (effect).
比如，如果你每天吃10个麦当劳的巨无霸（原因），你差不多必然会变得肥胖并患有许多疾病（效果）。
Heart disease, higher in persons who are overweight or obese, is a consequence of grave importance as it can lead to heart attack and death.
心脏病在体重过重或肥胖人士中发病率较高，这事关重大，因为心脏病有可能发作并会致死。
Many obese people have developed a resistance to the appetite-suppressing effects of leptin and never feel satisfied, no matter how much they eat.
很多肥胖的人已经形成了一种对消瘦素抑制食欲效应的抵抗，不管他们吃多少也从不感到满足。
Men who are tall and obese have a greater risk of potentially fatal blood clots, according to a team of researchers at the University of Tromso in Norway.
挪威的特罗姆瑟大学的研究者团队表示，身材高大并且肥胖的男性具有更高的危险有可能会出现血液凝块的情况。
Based on around 20 years of historic data, the study says that by 2030 as many as 48% of British men could be obese - having a body mass index of more than 30 - as against 26% now.
基于大约20年的历史数据，研究表明，到2030年将有多达48%的英国男性会肥胖——身体质量指数超过30——相对于现在的26%来说。
Assuming you're not grossly underweight or morbidly obese, a relatively stable weight is a sign of good health.
只要你不是过于轻或病态肥胖，那么相对稳定的体重是健康的一个标志。
One of the study's findings was that a person's chance of becoming obese increased 57 percent if the person had a friend who became obese.
其中的一项研究成果表明，如果一个人有个朋友变胖了的话，那么这个人变胖的可能性就增加了57%。
He showed that putting obese people on a diet changes the mix of their gut bacteria.
郭顿博士提出, 对极胖的人进行节食会改变他们内脏细菌的组合方式.
The more obese friends you have, the more likely you are to become obese, a new study suggests.
一项新的调查指出，你的肥胖朋友越多，你就越可能变胖。
When the team fed the mice high-fat diet, all grew obese, as did a group of normal mice.
当小组给小鼠喂饲高脂食物，一组正常小鼠全部变成肥胖。
A Caveat: Are metabolically healthy obese individuals REALLY healthy?
关键问题是：新陈代谢健康型肥胖人员是否真的健康呢？
It's predicted that Australia (where I live) will be a totally obese population by 2050.
据预测，澳大利亚(也就是我住的地方)在2050年之前将变成一个彻底的人口肥胖国。
An averagely obese person's lifespan is shortened by around nine years while a severely obese person by many more.
一个中等肥胖者的寿命将被缩短大约9年，而一个严重肥胖者受到的影响更大。
To study what drives it, Proietto and his colleagues enrolled 50 overweight or obese patients in a 10-week diet program in Australia.
为了研究到底是什么原因驱使这种现象发生，Proietto与他的同事在澳大利亚用10周时间，招募了50位超重或肥胖病人进行一项节食计划研究。
The 2, 487 study participants were all either overweight or obese, with a BMI of 27 to 45 (a BMI of 18.5 to 24.9 is considered normal weight).
2487名研究参与者都是体重超标或肥胖者，身体质量指数(BMI)在27至45之间(BMI正常值在18.5至24.9之间)。
"Our study is the first success in sensitizing obese mice on a high-fat diet to leptin," he said.
“我们的研究是第一次成功地通过高脂肪膳食使肥胖小鼠的瘦素敏化。”他结着说。
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