Nipah virus is highly contagious in pigs.
尼帕病毒在猪群中具有高传染性。
Nipah virus causes acute encephalitis in human, with high mortality.
尼帕病毒引起人类急性脑炎，病死率高。
Nipah should be suspected if pigs also have an unusual barking cough or if human cases of encephalitis are present.
如果猪还出现异常的犬吠样咳嗽，或如果出现人类脑炎病例，则应怀疑是尼帕病毒。
Nipah virus causes severe illness characterized by inflammation of the brain (encephalitis) or respiratory diseases.
尼帕病毒导致严重的疾病，以脑部炎症(脑炎)或呼吸系统疾病为特征。
Others include new forms of epidemic cholera and meningitis, Hanta virus, Hendra virus, Nipah virus, and H5N1 avian influenza.
其它包括新形式的流行性霍乱和脑膜炎、汉坦病毒、亨德拉病毒、尼帕病毒以及H5N1禽流感。
The Hendra and Nipah viruses cause severe illness in humans, characterized by inflammation of the brain or respiratory diseases.
亨德拉病毒和尼帕病毒引起人类罹患严重的脑炎或呼吸道疾病。
Over the past 15 years, its close cousin, the Nipah virus had killed hundreds of people in Bangladesh, India, Malaysia and Singapore.
在过去15年中，其近亲尼帕病毒已导致孟加拉国、印度、马来西亚和新加坡数百人死亡。
Fruit bats of the family Pteropodidae - particularly species belonging to the Pteropus genus - are the natural hosts for Nipah virus.
狐蝠科的果蝠——狐属下的特别物种，是尼帕病毒的天然宿主。
In infected people, Nipah virus causes severe illness characterized by inflammation of the brain (encephalitis) or respiratory diseases.
尼帕病毒给感染者造成严重疾病，特征为脑部炎症(脑炎)或呼吸系统疾病。
Samples taken from people and animals with suspected Nipah virus infection should be handled by trained staff working in suitably equipped laboratories.
从疑似感染尼帕病毒的人和动物身上采集的样本应由具有适当装备的实验室中训练有素的工作人员处理。
Nipah outbreaks in pigs and other domestic animals (horses, goats, sheep, cats and dogs) were first reported during the initial Malaysian outbreak in 1999.
在最初的1999年马来西亚暴发期间，第一次报告了猪和其它家畜(马、山羊、绵羊和猫狗)中的尼帕病毒疫情。
During the later outbreaks in Bangladesh and India, Nipah virus spread directly from human-to-human through close contact with people's secretions and excretions.
在孟加拉国和印度后来发生的疫情期间，尼帕病毒通过与患者的分泌物和排泄物密切接触直接人传人。
Although Nipah virus has caused only a few outbreaks, it infects a wide range of animals and causes severe disease and death in people, making it a public health concern.
虽然尼帕病毒只导致少数疫情，但它可感染多种动物并在人群中导致严重疾病和死亡，这使之成为一个令人关注的公共卫生问题。
The physical and chemical properties and molecular biological characteristics; pathogenicity, pathogenesis and laboratory diagnostic methods of Nipah virus were reviewed in this article.
笔者对尼帕病毒的生物学特性和分子生物学特性、致病性、致病机理及实验室诊断方法进行了综述。
The physical and chemical properties and molecular biological characteristics; pathogenicity, pathogenesis and laboratory diagnostic methods of Nipah virus were reviewed in this article.
笔者对尼帕病毒的生物学特性和分子生物学特性、致病性、致病机理及实验室诊断方法进行了综述。
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