A closer look at the fertility behavior of the poor is important because of the extensive literature on the "replacement effect" of high infant mortality.
仔细研究穷人的生育行为是很重要的,因为有大量关于婴儿高死亡率的“替代效应”的文献。
The document concludes that the high risk of infant, child, and maternal mortality is associated with pregnancies where mothers are too young, too old, or have already had several children.
该文件的结论是,婴儿、儿童和产妇死亡率高的风险与母亲年龄太小、太大或已经有几个孩子的怀孕有关。
The unusually high mortality rate among dolphin calves in the industrially contaminated waters along Florida's Gulf Coast is probably the result of their being poisoned by their mother's milk.
在佛罗里达海湾沿岸被工业污染的水域中,海豚幼崽异常高的死亡率可能是被它们母亲的乳汁毒害的结果。
A group of experts will meet in July 2007 to produce the first international list of medicines to tackle diseases with high mortality and morbidity rates in children.
一个专家小组将于2007年7月举行会议,编制第一份药物国际目录,以处理儿童中死亡率和发病率高的疾病。
He continued by explaining the theory that parents will have more children when infant mortality is high, so as to ensure that several children will survive to take care of them as they grow old.
他继续解释他的理论,父母们将会有更多孩子当婴儿死亡率是高的,以便确保若干孩子将能生存下来去照顾他们当他们变老了。
In every country, poverty appears as high rates of maternal and childhood mortality and high rates of death and illness from infectious diseases.
在每一个国家,贫穷以高孕产妇和儿童死亡率以及由传染病造成的高死亡率和患病率出现。
As is so aptly stated in documentation before this Committee, the emotional appeal of preventing maternal and child mortality is high, but it is not always matched by equally high commitment.
如本委员会面前文件中所恰当指出的,要求防止孕产妇和儿童死亡的呼声很高、很恳切,但却不总能得到与之相当的承诺的呼应。
For instance, the short stature of pygmies could be a side effect of selection for early childbearing in populations where mortality is high, rather than an adaptation in itself.
比如,矮人的短小身材可能是受高死亡率地区的群体早生早育影响而产生的副作用,而不是自身的适应性。
The impact is now being felt in very poor countries, where we see morbidity from conditions such as hypertension and diabetes side-by-side with high mortality from infectious diseases.
极度贫穷国家目前也已感受到这方面的影响,我们看到在这些国家,伴随高死亡性的传染病,还有高血压和糖尿病的发生。
After the main cost categories for each country were identified, validation questionnaires were sent to 32 countries with high child mortality.
确定每个国家主要成本种类之后,验证问卷被送到儿童死亡率高的32个国家。
They also have high mortality and abnormality rates, he said.
它们的死亡率和畸形率也很高。
The strategy has shown positive results in high mortality settings by reducing newborn deaths and improving key newborn care practices.
这一战略在死亡率高的环境中已显示其积极效果,降低了新生儿死亡率并改善了主要的新生儿护理做法。
Maternal mortality is particularly high among poor, indigenous women in rural Peru, and the use of facility care is low, partly due to cultural insensitivities of the health care system.
秘鲁农村贫穷的原住民产妇死亡率极高,护理机构的使用率较低,其部分原因是医疗体系对文化的不敏感性。
The mortality in cities with high levels of pollution exceeds that observed in relatively cleaner cities by 15-20%.
高污染城市中的死亡率超过观察到的相对清洁城市的15- 20%。
"The workers continued moving the lobsters as if the cold water tanks worked, which meant they would experience high mortality" when they were shipped to overseas markets.
工人们继续搬运龙虾,就好像冷水箱没有坏一样,也就是说当运到海外市场的时候龙虾会大量的死亡。
There are large disparities between countries, with some countries having extremely high maternal mortality ratios of 1000 or more per 100 000 live births.
国家之间的差距很大,一些国家的孕产妇死亡率极高,每10万例活产多达1000人或以上。
High mortality and morbidity rates are caused primarily by non-communicable diseases (e.g., heart disease, strokes, cancer) and injuries, mostly from road traffic crashes.
导致死亡率和发病率居高的主要原因为非传染性疾病(如心脏病、中风、癌症等)和伤害,主要是道路交通事故伤害。
In an urban population with good access to professional care, we found a high neonatal mortality rate, often due to preventable conditions.
在可获得专业护理的城区人群中,新生儿死亡率高通常与预防条件有关。
February 23, 2005-high maternal mortality rates in Latin America have been cited as one of the most important health related issues facing women in the region.
2005年2月23日—人们认为,拉丁美洲高比例的孕产妇死亡率是该地区妇女所面临的最严重的健康问题之一。
Ratios less than 1 sometimes arise when the children of the urban poor (e.g., slum dwellers) suffer high mortality rates compared with the rural population (22, 23).
当城市贫困家庭(如贫民窟)的儿童死亡率较高时,农村/城市的儿童死亡率会小于1。
Infant mortality rates are high, at 76 per 1, 000 live births.
婴儿死亡率高达7.6%。
The literature documents the significant effect that anxiety and depression have on patients with COPD and helps explain why this condition carries such a high mortality rate.
文献证明了焦虑和抑郁对COPD患者的重要的影响。 文献还帮助解释为什么这种疾病有如此高的死亡率。
Drive out of Moscow, however, and Russia's other big cities and you enter another world - of decaying villages, poverty, alcoholism, high male mortality and general hopelessness.
但是,把车开出莫斯科后,到俄罗斯其他的大城市看看,你会进入另一个世界——衰败的乡村、贫穷、酗酒、高死亡率和普遍的绝望情绪。
Alcohol causes one in eight deaths in Russia, and contributes heavily to the country's startlingly high mortality rates for men.
在俄罗斯,每八例死亡中就有一例是由酗酒引起的,这加重了该国男性的高死亡率问题。
For lung and colon cancer, both incidence and mortality are currently higher in high-income countries.
关于肺癌和结肠癌,两者的发病率和死亡率目前在高收入国家都更高。
Thereport claims this winter's abnormally high mortality rate has hurtlocal producers and that many may go out of business as a result.
这份报告称,今冬蜜蜂的异常高死亡率伤害到当地的养蜂者,许多人的生意可能会因此而倒闭。
This is especially true for maternal health, where mortality has remained stubbornly high despite more than 20 years of efforts.
在孕产妇健康方面,情况尤其如此,经过20多年的努力,死亡率仍然居高不下。
However, several areas still show alarmingly high maternal mortality figures and need to be prioritized and targeted by health administrators and policy-makers.
然而,一些地区仍显示出高得惊人的产妇死亡率,因而仍需卫生管理人员和决策者的优先考虑和重视。
However, several areas still show alarmingly high maternal mortality figures and need to be prioritized and targeted by health administrators and policy-makers.
然而,一些地区仍显示出高得惊人的产妇死亡率,因而仍需卫生管理人员和决策者的优先考虑和重视。
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