There was a direct path between monetary expansion and inflation.
货币扩张与通胀之间存在直接的传导路径。
To counter this tendency, the Fed plans a new round of monetary expansion.
为了阻止这种发展趋势，美联储计划新一轮货币扩张政策。
The way to avoid this vicious circle, Fisher said, was monetary expansion that heads off deflation.
费舍尔说，避免这种恶性循环的途径就是货币膨胀，这样就能阻止通货紧缩。
On the demand side, accumulating debt creates headwinds, leading to more monetary expansion and more debt.
在需求侧，债务积累引发逆风，导致更多货币扩张和更多债务。
To counter this tendency, the Fed plans a new round of monetary expansion. The main conclusions that I reach are.
为了阻止这种发展趋势，美联储计划新一轮货币扩张政策。
Fiscal austerity robs policymakers of a potent antidote to a deflationary slump: simultaneous fiscal and monetary expansion.
财政紧缩政策会剥夺政策制定者应对大规模通货紧缩的一剂猛药：并行的财政货币扩张政策。
The downside of QE2 is that it intensifies the problems of an exit strategy aimed at avoiding the inflationary consequences of the Fed’s vast monetary expansion.
QE2的下行风险是恶化了因旨在避免美联储巨额货币扩张而带来的经济膨胀性严重后果的退出策略的问题，美联储对管理退出策略的能力过度自信。
On the other hand, the low level of short-term interest rates has tended to stimulate monetary expansion, reflected particularly in the increase in the narrow aggregate M1.
另一方面，短期利率的低迷也刺激了货币供应量的扩张，狭义货币总量M1的增长尤为迅速。
The Bank of England has started a survey to monitor credit conditions and is researching how to tease out. whether monetary expansion is stemming from changes in supply or demand.
英格兰银行已经开始了一项针对信用状况的调查并且正在研究如何分辨货币扩张的原因，即是由供给引起的还是由需求引起的。
As long as the market think that the Fed's monetary expansion is bound by its announcement, i.e., the dilution of the dollar is limited, market can price in the new value of the dollar.
只要市场认为美联储的货币扩张行为是有限的，即美联储不可能无限制地印美元，那么，市场就可以对美元重新定价。
The central reserve city Banks could pyramid notes and deposits on top of gold, and thereby generate multiple inverse pyramids of monetary expansion on top of their own expansion of credit.
中心城市储备银行可以在自身黄金储备基础上金字塔式增加纸币和存款总额，而在他们的信贷扩张基础上，会对货币总量产生一个多重倒金字塔式叠加效应。
Monetary analysis has recently made a comeback because of many signs that, in their efforts to avert recession early this century, central Banks permitted an excessive expansion.
近年货币分析之所以重新流行，原因是许多迹象表明，本世纪初以来全球央行避免经济衰退的努力，是在允许经济过度扩张。
The results normally include rapid rises in net exports, low interest rates, aimed at curbing the capital inflow, and expansion in the monetary base, despite attempts at sterilisation.
结果通常包括净出口迅速增长、低利率（以控制资本流入）以及货币基础扩大（尽管采取冲销措施）。
Some fear that such a rapid expansion of the monetary base will stoke inflation, which is still above 5% in America and Britain and 3.6% in the euro area.
一些人担心，货币基数如此快速增长将引发通胀，目前美国和英国通胀率仍保持在5%以上，而欧元区也达到3.6%。
The typical taxpayer will panic when his or her mutual fund goes down 20% but will probably not react to an expansion of monetary supply unless it reaches 1970s price-inflationary levels.
典型的纳税人在他或她的共同基金下跌20%时会恐慌，但对货币供应量的扩大可能不会作出任何反应，除非物价达到20世纪70年代通货膨胀的水平。
He worried that its monetary stimulus had gone too far, and feared that additional expansion would make the Fed's exit impossible without triggering excessive inflation.
他担心财政刺激跑得太远了，害怕额外的扩张会让联储的退出变得很困难，如果同时不触发大量通胀的话。
Imports also are being driven by economic growth that hit 10.3 percent last year. This year, the International Monetary Fund is forecasting a 9.6 percent expansion.
去年10.3%的经济增长也推动了进口增长。今年，国际货币基金组织预计9.6%的经济增长。
Higher interest on reserves would discourage bank lending and prevent the huge expansion in the monetary base from becoming inflationary.
更高的储备利息可以阻止银行外借，同时阻止由于基础货币的扩张导致的通货膨胀。
After the financial market collapsed last fall, the Fed responded with a massive injection of liquidity and expansion of the monetary base.
去年秋天金融市场崩溃，美联储作出反应，大规模注入流动资金和扩大货币基础。
After the financial market collapsed last fall, the Fed responded with a massive injection of liquidity and expansion of the monetary base.
去年秋天金融市场崩溃，美联储作出反应，大规模注入流动资金和扩大货币基础。
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