Extreme rainfall events will also become more frequent and intense in a warmer climate, owing to another simple fact of physics: warm air can hold more moisture.
极端降雨事件在变暖的气候中越来越频繁，越来越强烈，其原因是另一个简单的物理事实：暖空气可以容纳更多的水分。
Rainfall releases heat, fueling winds that pull more moisture from the seas, producing more rainfall.
降雨能缓解炎热，大风会把海洋上更多的水分带到陆地，产生更多的降雨。
You know, for you to generate rainfall, there are a number of factors that you have to look at, moisture availability and so on and so forth.
你知道，要产生降雨，你必须考虑若干因素，比如湿度可利用性等等。
Locust eggs depend on soil moisture for their development, and both low and high rainfall can benefit them, as receding water levels and formerly flooded areas provide moist soil.
蝗虫的卵依赖潮湿的泥土来发育，较少的和较多的降雨都会有益于它们生长，因为水位下降和曾经发过洪水的地方都有潮湿的泥土。
But as a general rule, warmer temperatures inevitably mean that the air picks up more moisture from the oceans, which will lead to more rainfall.
“气候形态无论怎么变，都会有赢家和输家，”他说，“但大体上讲，气温升高必然使空气更容易保持海洋中上升的水汽，从而增加降雨量。
But other trees may need more moisture than they can get from rainfall or from the air — from, say, coastal or mountain fog.
但是其他树木需要的水分超过从降雨或空气中获得的水分，例如沿海或山区的雾气。
Walnut seedlings watered time according to local climatic conditions, soil moisture, rainfall and walnut growth conditions, both the saplings and trees, to strengthen the regulation of soil moisture.
核桃苗浇水时间可据当地气候条件、土壤水分状况、降雨状况及核桃生长发育情况而定，无论幼树或大树，都要加强土壤水分的调节。
The most realistic approach would be to define moisture with wind, clouds, humidity, and rainfall, and then define the rivers and lakes based on where it rains.
最通用的办法是先定义一个包含风，云，湿度和降雨的湿度图，然后在这个基础上定义河流和湖泊。
The results exhibited that (1) soil moisture and evapotranspiration were closely relative to vegetation types and rainfall.
研究结果表明：（1）土壤含水量、蒸散量均与植被类型和降雨量密切相关。
Rainfall affects the moisture content of the atmosphere.
降雨会影响空气湿度。
Spatial variability of soil moisture responding to drought and rainfall in sandy grassland of Horqin were studied by geostatistics approach.
采用地统计学的方法，研究了科尔沁沙地沙质草场土壤含水量对干旱和降雨响应的空间变异规律。
The factors that affect effective utilization of rainwater resources consist of heavy leakage and asymmetry seasonal distribution of rainfall and peculiar soil moisture character in coincidence.
降水大量渗漏、雨水资源季节性分配不均、特殊的土壤水分物理性质等偶合构成了湘西北岩溶山区雨水资源有效利用的影响因素。
The result shows that the soil water content and evaporation amount of forest land has relations with winter rainfall, the forest growing state has relations with soil moisture state.
结果表明，林地的土壤含水量和蒸散量与冬季降水量相关，林木生长状况与土壤水分状况相关。
There were different correlations between the promotions increased and the changes of soil moisture and temperature in rich and poor rainfall year.
在不同降水年份，这些增加与水分和温度的变化相关。
Water and soil losses bore a close relationship with the rainfall and the soil moisture before raining.
水土流失同降雨及降雨前土壤湿度关系密切。
The major factors that influence isotopic composition of cave drip water are mean annual air temperature, mean annual rainfall and change in moisture source.
影响洞内滴水的稳定同位素组成的因素主要是年平均气温、年降雨量以及降水气团的来源的变化。
Since the summer rainfall abnormality has closely relationship with both the soil moisture and temperature abnormality.
初步揭示了前期土壤湿度与后期降水、气温异常间的准半年相关关系。
Soil moisture of sand grassland, semi-mobile sand and disturbed inter-dune bottomland, had distinctive variability and larger spatial change range of variability, after rainfall.
沙质草场、半流动沙地和受干扰的丘间洼地降雨后的土壤含水量异质化程度及其相关变化范围非常明显。
Because of the differences of the roughness, the interflow, the soil moisture and the rainfall intensity, the pipe flow process shows different hydraulic graph.
由于土管内部粗糙程度和分枝合流情况不同，土壤前期降雨量、本次降雨强度影响也造成管流的水文过程产生差别。
During observation period, the soil moisture of each layer presents to reduce trend with various time, and it is closely related with rainfall.
在观测期，土壤剖面各土层土壤水分含量在随时间变化呈现减少趋势，与降水量关系显著；
Because of the erratic rainfall patterns in Australia, it is often considered that soil moisture sets the upper limit on crop yield potential.
由于澳大利亚降雨类型多变，人们常认为土壤水分给作物产量定了上限。
Among the climatic factors which affect the geographic variation of tracheid morphological, moisture and rainfall are the principal factors, secondary is temperature.
影响管胞形态地理变异的气候因子中，水湿条件是主导因素，其次是温度。
Practising intensive farming and loosening upper soil layer could hold rainfall water and make it penetrate into soil effectively, which could improve soil quality and crop moisture condition.
精耕细作、疏松表层、保持水土、充分接纳雨水就地入渗增大土壤水库贮水，可有效地改善农田土壤和作物水分条件。
Calculation of quantity of soil evaporation takes an important part in moisture content prediction, rainfall surface flow calculation and evaluation of water resources.
土壤蒸散发量的计算，在墒情预报、降雨径流计算及水资源评价中都占有重要的地位。
The effect of a moderate rainfall intensity on soil moisture was significant.
中等雨强降雨对土壤水分影响最大；
Grass covering raised the moisture of the soil nearly by 1%, which most reflected the month of precipitation, there was no difference of grass covering in the non-rainfall or less rainfall month.
覆盖能提高土壤水分含量1%左右，但主要体现在降雨月份上，在非降雨月份或少降雨月份覆盖效果不显著。
The seabuckthorn dam plays a positive role in the enhancement of rainfall infiltration, the maintenance of soil moisture, water and soil conservation and vegetation growth.
这表明沙棘“柔性坝”有利于雨水下渗和增加土壤含水率，进而起到保水固土和促进植被生长的作用。
The seabuckthorn dam plays a positive role in the enhancement of rainfall infiltration, the maintenance of soil moisture, water and soil conservation and vegetation growth.
这表明沙棘“柔性坝”有利于雨水下渗和增加土壤含水率，进而起到保水固土和促进植被生长的作用。
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