Seeking to understand diverse message systems Learning about the diverse nonverbal codes and developing code sensitivity towards the message systems used by other cultures.
理解不同的信息系统学习不同的非语言编码，并保持对异文化编码的一种敏感。
There are thousands and thousands of maillists, message boards and other kinds of systems of this sort.
这里存在着千千万万的邮件列表，信息板和以及各种这类型的其他系统。
File Transfer: two systems produce files whose payload is the message to be processed by the other system.
文件传输：两个系统生成文件，文件的有效负载就是由另一个系统处理的消息。
While the simple request-response message model is the most popular, you have the flexibility to design systems with other message models.
虽然简单的请求-响应消息模型最为流行，但是你可以使用其他的消息模型灵活的设计系统。
In this article, I examine connection pooling in a J2EE environment for server-side resources such as databases, message queues, directories, and enterprise systems.
在本文中，我分析了J2EE环境中服务器端资源(例如数据库、消息队列、目录和企业系统)的连接合用。
This pattern breaks a file down into records and USES each record to make a service call, or pass a message to one or more systems with a transactional interface.
此模式将文件划分为记录，并使用每个记录进行一次服务调用，或将消息传递到具有事务接口的一个或多个系统。
After the integration layer receives the message payload, it checks with its orchestration service to see which systems are subscribed for the data.
集成层接收到消息有效负载后，将与其协调服务进行联系，确定哪些系统订阅了此数据。
Message-oriented middleware, or MOM, is a term that describes loosely coupled systems that communicate via message queues.
面向消息的中间件或MOM是一个描述通过消息队列通信的松耦合系统的术语。
The messaging systems have changed over time; as such reporting standards and message format have changed as well.
这些信息系统已经被多次更改过了，例如报告的标准已经信息的格式都已经被更改了。
The most common flavor used in distributed systems is a message queuing system.
在分布式系统中最常见的使用方式是消息队列系统。
I looked at distributed systems that used message oriented middleware to make remote procedure calls.
我关注过使用消息中间件来进行远程调用的分布式系统。
The message flow developer must work with the adapter developer to configure the two systems accordingly.
消息流开发人员必须与适配器开发人员合作来相应的配置两个系统。
Initially, data interfaces between systems were point-to-point, with each system having its own message format.
起初，系统间数据接口是点对点的，每个系统都有自己的消息格式。
The key here is that the ordering and dispatch systems are implemented to be batch systems, where multiple records arrive within the same request message.
设计聚合的关键是将订单和分派系统实现为批处理系统，其中多个记录在同一请求消息中到达。
WSDL 2.0 supports multiple type systems for describing the message content, but XML schema is the only one in use.
WSDL 2.0支持使用多种类型系统来描述消息内容，但是目前仅使用了XML模式。
When working with imports and exports for messaging systems, custom data bindings are sometimes required to create the required format for the message.
在处理消息系统的导入和导出时，有时需要自定义数据绑定来创建所需的消息格式。
These intermediaries can provide reliable services using private networks, message queues, and publish/subscribe systems.
这些中介体使用私有网络、消息队列和发布／订阅系统可以提供可靠的服务。
In messaging middleware, connectivity is achieved by passing data between systems through a server component known as a message broker (or a queue manager) in the form of messages.
在消息传递中间件中，通过使用一个名为消息代理(或队列管理程序)的服务器组件以消息的形式在系统间传递数据来实现连接。
The services semantics, namely the message types, data types, and interaction styles in the WSDL file, are the key to building loosely-coupled systems.
服务语法，即WSDL文件中的消息类型、数据类型和交互方式，是构建松耦合的系统的关键。
Moving a message between messaging systems — Many messaging scenarios involve receiving one message and sending another as a result.
在消息传递系统之间移动消息——许多消息传递场景包括接收一个消息并发送另一个消息作为结果。
In this case, the manufacturer decides to establish an ESB to handle the transformation of protocols and message formats centrally, and thus will keep any impact on the existing systems to a minimum.
在此情况下，制造商决定建立ES b来集中处理协议和消息格式的转换，从而将对现有系统的任何影响降到最低。
All systems that support learning should have some form of script or application that accepts the message text.
所有支持学习功能的系统都应该提供某种形式的脚本或者应用程序，而它们可用于接受消息文本。
Every developer change in my systems leads either to production of all deliverables, for all platforms, or an explicit error message.
每位开发人员对我的系统所作的更改，要么导致为所有平台生产所有可交付的产品，要么是一个显式的出错信息。
Sending a message does not always require both systems to be up and ready at the same time.
发送消息并不总是要求两个系统均已启动且就绪。
Message Broker provides support to wrap existing legacy systems with new Web service interfaces.
MessageBroker提供了使用新服务接口包装现有遗留系统的支持。
Message Broker can keep packaged application systems synchronized with each other, as shown below.
MessageBroker能够使打包的应用程序系统保持彼此同步，如下所示。
Most event-driven systems rely on prebuilt event queue technologies, such as a Message-Oriented Middleware (MOM) framework.
多数事件驱动的系统依赖于预先构建的事件队列技术，如面向消息的中间件(Message - Oriented Middleware,MOM)框架。
Another example is using Message Broker as a router to help integrate two systems without making any changes to their existing interfaces.
另一个使用MessageBroker的例子是将它作为一个路由器来集成两个系统，同时不需要对其现有接口进行任何更改。
"They are one of the original SOAs," James points out. "MOMs became popular many years ago as a way of loosely coupling systems together using high-performance asynchronous message exchanges."
“它们是原始的soa之一，”James指出，“MOM在许多年前就流行了，它作为使用高性能异步消息交换将松散耦合的系统连接在一起的方式。”
Service component Architecture is widely used to build SOA systems, and the persistence of message (business object) exchanges between components can result in problems.
ServiceComponentArchitecture广泛应用于构建SOA系统，并且组件之间的持续信息(业务对象)交换可能会导致出现问题。
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