Even in Asia, virtually every other country, including poorer ones such as China, the Philippines and Malaysia, all have some measure of value added tax.
即便在亚洲，几乎每个国家，包括中国、菲律宾和马来西亚等较贫穷的国家，都征收一定程度的增殖税。
This includes purchases of land, which reflect only changes in ownershp, not increases in value added, which GDP tries to measure.
它包括土地购买，而土地购买仅反映所有权的转变而无任何附加值的增长。 而后者正是gdp试图衡量的。
The Hechinger Report: What are your thoughts on the use of value-added data to measure teacher performance, which is quite popular in the United States at the moment?
The Hechinger Report：那么您如何看待最近在美国非常流行的用增值数据去衡量一个老的绩效呢？
Whether you measure it in terms of dollars of value added or in terms of returns, Yale has the best record among colleges and universities for the past two decades.
不管是从增值的角度，还是从收益率的角度衡量，过去20年里，耶鲁的表现是所有高校中最好的。
To guard against this, the authors added to their model a measure of how far the exchange rate has shifted from its fair value.
为了避免这个，作者添加了他们对多长时间汇率会从公平价值中改变的模型标准。
The Economic Value Added (EVA) is a measure of surplus value created on an investment, namely the difference in amount after the NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes) subtract cost of capital.
EVA就是税后营业利润减资金成本后的剩余回报，即税后的营业利润减去债务和权益资本的使用成本后的差额。
Then how can we measure the ability of value-creation of bank? Today, a new method generally applied in the world is economic value added (EVA), which provides idea and method to solve this problem.
那么，如何衡量银行的价值创造能力？目前，国际上广泛应用的一种方法——经济增加值法即eva方法为解决这一问题提供了可借鉴的思想和方法。
Then how can we measure the ability of value-creation of bank? Today, a new method generally applied in the world is economic value added (EVA), which provides idea and method to solve this problem.
那么，如何衡量银行的价值创造能力？目前，国际上广泛应用的一种方法——经济增加值法即eva方法为解决这一问题提供了可借鉴的思想和方法。
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