This Paper concerns a collaborative study coordinated by maternal Child Health, Division of Family Health, WHO.
本研究系世界卫生组织合作项目之一，目的是为检出与儿童相互作用的环境因素制订一个框架。
Maternal smoking can damage the unborn child.
母亲吸烟可能会伤害未出生的孩子。
The document concludes that the high risk of infant, child, and maternal mortality is associated with pregnancies where mothers are too young, too old, or have already had several children.
该文件的结论是，婴儿、儿童和产妇死亡率高的风险与母亲年龄太小、太大或已经有几个孩子的怀孕有关。
I have no desire to have a child, no maternal or paternal instinct.
我没有想要孩子的意愿，没有母性的或父性的本能。
Child and maternal health, and the prevention and management of noncommunicable diseases rely on the supply chain and commodities.
儿童和孕产妇健康、非传染病的预防与管理都依赖供应链和卫生用品。
Maternal and child health is the theme of this year's World health Report and World health Day.
孕产妇和儿童健康是今年世界卫生报告和世界卫生日的主题。
The Commission identified 75 countries that together account for 98% of maternal and child deaths.
委员会确认了75个国家，它们合起来占孕产妇和儿童死亡的98%。
They undermine efforts to reduce child and maternal mortality, contributing to loss of life and increased health risks.
它们破坏了降低儿童和产妇的死亡率的努力，促成生命的损失，提高了健康风险。
This includes programmes to deliver AIDS treatment, to improve maternal and child health, to control and treat tuberculosis and malaria, and to make more medicines affordable.
这些规划包括提供艾滋病治疗、改善孕产妇和儿童卫生、控制并治疗结核与疟疾，以及使更多的药物价格合理等。
As is so aptly stated in documentation before this Committee, the emotional appeal of preventing maternal and child mortality is high, but it is not always matched by equally high commitment.
如本委员会面前文件中所恰当指出的，要求防止孕产妇和儿童死亡的呼声很高、很恳切，但却不总能得到与之相当的承诺的呼应。
She was given the task of advocating on behalf of WHO programmes and initiatives focused on maternal, newborn and child health.
她的任务是代表世卫组织规划和行动进行宣传，注重于孕产妇、新生儿和儿童健康。
It may have been well-meaning, but we now talk and think about maternal health, child health, old people's health, "he says." This artificial compartmentalization marginalizes older people.
这并无恶意，但问题是，我们现在谈论和思考孕产妇卫生、儿童卫生和老人卫生，这样无形中就人为地将老人边缘化了。
The hospital deploys extensive outreach clinics in child and maternal health by car and plane.
医院通过汽车和飞机部署了广泛的诊所扩大儿童和孕产妇卫生保健服务。
It pays particular attention to the plight of newborns, whose specific needs have "fallen between the cracks" separating maternal and child care programmes.
它特别注意新生儿的困境，其特定需求处于分离孕产妇和儿童保健规划的“夹缝中间”。
For instance, a Training Package for Health Care Providers enables those on the "front-line" of maternal and child health care to recognize, assess, prevent and treat environmentally-related diseases.
例如，卫生保健提供者一揽子培训计划使处于孕产妇和儿童卫生保健“第一线”的卫生保健提供者能识别、评估、预防和治疗与环境有关的疾病。
To assess equity in health outcomes and interventions for maternal and child health (MCH) services in Thailand.
评估泰国医疗成效的公平性，以及评估产妇和儿童保健（妇幼保健）的干预措施。
The average yearly decline of stillbirths over this period was 1.1%, slower than the decline for child or maternal mortality.
期间的年平均死产下降率为1.1%，比儿童或产妇死亡率的下降速度要慢。
WHO's work helps countries improve maternal, child and newborn health; to combat AIDS, TB and malaria; and to improve people's access to safe food, clean water, sanitation and essential medicines.
世卫组织所作的工作有助于各国改善孕产妇、儿童和新生儿健康；与艾滋病、结核病和疟疾作斗争；增进人们获得安全食品、清洁饮用水、环境卫生以及基本药物。
Envy is one of the most confusing and disturbing maternal emotions a child can face.
嫉妒是母亲情绪中最令孩子困惑和不安的。
In sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia, in particular, critical doctor shortages have a direct effect on maternal, child and infant mortality and hinder HIV care.2.
尤其在南撒哈拉非洲和南亚，医生的严重短缺对孕产妇、儿童和婴儿死亡率具有直接影响，并阻碍了对艾滋病携带者的医护2。
2005 is a critical year for maternal, newborn, and child health, when WHO's flagship day and report focus on this important theme.
2005年对于孕产妇、新生儿和儿童健康来说是关键的一年，世界卫生组织最重要的日子和报告都以这个重要主题为中心。
WHO is currently assessing the need for a massive scale-up in the Numbers of health workers of all categories, not just maternal and child care, in the coming decade.
世卫组织目前正在评估今后10年大量增加各类而不仅仅是孕产妇和儿童保健卫生工作人员数量方面的需求。
Canada has demonstrated outstanding leadership in maternal, newborn, and child health, exemplified by the G8 Muskoka initiative of last year.
加拿大在孕产妇、新生儿和儿童卫生方面显示了卓越的领导才能，去年八国集团的马斯·科卡倡议便是例证。
As world nears 7 billion population mark, high birth rates deter nations from achieving better maternal and child health outcomes.
随着世界人口接近70亿的里程碑，高出生率致使各国不能更好地实现母婴健康的目标。
A key focus of that will be combating malaria, but it will also seek improve maternal and child health and nutrition, strengthen HIV prevention programs, and expand access to AIDS care and treatment.
该规划的重点将是抗击疟疾，但同时也将寻求改善妇女和儿童的健康和营养状况、加强艾滋病毒预防项目以及扩大艾滋病保健和治疗的范围。
Thanks to the generosity of donors, we've rebuilt the hospital bit by bit, and we're expanding our maternal and child health services and our education programs.
多亏了捐赠者慷慨解囊，我们已经逐渐地重建了医院。我们正在扩建我们的妇幼保健服务设施，扩充我们的教育计划。
To do so, the budget shows increases in the areas of epidemic alert and response, maternal and child health, noncommunicable diseases, tobacco control, and response to emergencies.
为此，在流行病预警和反应、妇女和儿童卫生、非传染病、烟草控制以及突发事件应对方面预算有所增加。
As a result, the program achieved significantly increased use and quality of a number of critical maternal and child health services.
结果，该方案显著提高了许多针对孕产妇和儿童的关键的医疗服务的使用率和质量。
This tells us that we must work for a unified health approach bringing maternal and child health and HIV programmes as well as tuberculosis programmes together to work to achieve their common goal.
这说明我们必须努力形成一种统一的卫生方法，使妇幼卫生和艾滋病毒规划以及结核病规划联合起来，争取实现其共同目标。
WHO's first ever list of priority medicines for maternal and child health recommends to countries which medicines are most important for saving lives.
世卫组织首份关于孕产妇和儿童卫生保健的重点药物清单，向各国建议了能拯救生命的最重要药物。
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