First coined in 2010 by user experience expert Harry Brignull, "dark patterns" is a catch-all term for practices that manipulate user interfaces to influence the decision-making ability of users.
“黑暗模式”一词是由用户体验专家哈里·布努在2010年首创的，这一术语是“操纵用户界面，以影响用户决策能力”做法的统称。
Whether it's a decision-making session, a basketball game, or a family outing, they can't help grabbing the lead dog position and clinging on to it for dear life.
无论是决策会议，篮球赛，还是家庭郊游，他们都会忍不住地抢占领头羊的位置，拼命地紧紧抓住它。
Remote sensors enable algorithms to interpret a field's environment as statistical data that can be understood and useful to farmers for decision-making.
遥感让算法把统计数据以一种能够理解的方式向农民解释田间环境，有助他们做出决策。
Officials also hope for a much larger benefit: more long-term decision making, not only by banks but by all corporations, to build a stronger economy for future generations.
官员们也希望获得更大的利益：不仅是银行，而是所有企业都能做出更长期的决策，为子孙后代建设更强大的经济。
Since it is important for the chairman to appear successful in problem-solving and making a decision, the group reaches a false consensus.
由于主席在解决问题和做出决定方面看起来成功是很重要的，所以小组达成了错误的共识。
A waiter's job, for example, that requires multitasking, teamwork, and decision making could be just as stimulating as any high-level office work.
例如，侍者的工作需要多任务处理、团队合作和决策，这可能和任何高级办公室的工作一样刺激。
In simple terms, stress hinders a part of the brain responsible for decision-making and reaction time and can adversely affect other mental abilities as well.
简单地说，压力阻碍了大脑中负责决策和反应时间的部分，也会对其他心智能力产生负面影响。
For group decision-making to work well, you need a way to sort through the various options they propose: and you need a mechanism to narrow down these options.
要想让团队决策发挥作用，你需要有一种方法来梳理他们提出的各种方案，你还需要一种机制来缩小这些选择的范围。
Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in Asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to contribute to this process.
与专制管理不同，一些文化，特别是在亚洲，以决策的协商性质而闻名——部门或工作组的所有成员都被要求参与这一过程。
For many people, the initial sense of urgency to create easily dies away because it requires making the tough decision: taking the time to create, stealing it from yourself if it's the only way.
对许多人来说，最初的创作紧迫感很容易消失，因为这需要你做出艰难的抉择：花时间去创作，如果别无他法，就从自己身上挤时间。
This information can be pulled in from clients or looked up on the cache whenever they are required for authoritative decision making.
每当需要使用这些信息来确定授权决策时，都可以从客户机或通过查找缓存来获取这些信息。
Usage metrics provide the raw input for decision-making about the discipline and for resulting additions and changes to the discipline and its components.
使用量度为有关规程的决策制定，以及对规程及其部分的结果的增加和变更，提供未处理的输入。
It's important that every role respects the boundaries of all the other roles, each of which has the necessary expertise for decision making.
重要的是每个角色都要尊重其他角色的边界，各人都有各人进行决策所必要的专业知识。
It described how to establish the organizational structure with required roles and responsibilities for appropriate decision-making and development.
还描述了如何为适合的决策制定和开发建立组织结构，以提供所需的角色和职责。
By making these differences concrete and conscious, they were able to have a constructive dialogue that led to ground rules for decision-making.
通过使这些分歧变得具体明朗化，他们就能够做出一些建设性的谈话并且为决策制定作出一些规定！
Monitoring and evaluation: Strengthening assessment, monitoring and evaluation for better decision-making by policy-makers and planners in countries.
监测和评价：加强评估、监测和评价，以使各国政策和计划制定者更好地做出决策。
In typical case management solutions, a case provides context for making a business decision such as funding a loan or paying an auto insurance claim.
在典型的案例管理解决方案中，案例为贷款审批或汽车保险理赔等业务决策提供上下文。
Business rules - rule sets and decision tables for simple decision making.
业务规则——用于进行简单决策的规则集和决策表。
Information governance represents the decision making activities for the second-most important resource of the enterprise - its information resources.
信息治理是指与企业第二重要的资源即信息资源相关的决策活动。
It and other emerging giants will also make their presence felt in the G20, now the pre-eminent club for global decision-making.
它和其他的新兴大国将在当今全球市场决策的“卓越俱乐部”——20国集团内发挥他们的存在。
It is necessary, then, to create some mechanism for governance that will provide a framework for action, for information, and for decision-making as it affects initiatives.
那么有必要创建某种治理的机制，在影响计划的时候为行为、信息和决策制定提供框架。
Saturn will also bring gifts of stability, so you'll have quite a good environment for making a decision or for finalizing a deal that makes you excited.
土星也将带来稳定这一礼物，因此你有一个很好的环境来做出决定。
SOA governance requires a consistent decision-making framework for repetitive decisions, enforced via policy enforcement.
soa治理需要为重复性决策提供一个一致的决策制定框架，该框架通过策略实施来执行。
Benjamin Powers et al, Measuring Blood Pressure for Decision Making and Quality Reporting: Where and How Many Measures?
BenjaminPowers等，为决策和质量报告做的测量血压：何地和怎样测量血压？
Benjamin Powers et al., "Measuring Blood Pressure for Decision Making and Quality Reporting: Where and How Many Measures?"
BenjaminPowers等，为决策和质量报告做的测量血压：何地和怎样测量血压？
Improv [ing] the quality of the decision making with decision dependency modeling, catalogs of decision drivers, and recommendations for decision making techniques.
通过决策依赖模型、决策驱动者目录和推荐的决策制定技术来改善决策制定质量。
Just as the Scrum meeting has consolidated all decision making for a Sprint, the MetaScrum meeting consolidates all decision making for multiple Sprints.
正像Scrum会议可以协调、巩固为sprint做出的所有决策一样，MetaScrum会议可以协调、巩固为多个sprint做出的所有决策。
Analytical CRM generally makes heavy use of data mining and other techniques to produce useful results for decision-making.
分析性CRM通常大量使用数据挖掘和其它技巧为决策提供有用结果。
"It is essential to involve affected people in the decision making for their own reconstruction," Kassum says. "the."
Kassum说：“有必要让灾民参与他们自己的重建决策。”
"It is essential to involve affected people in the decision making for their own reconstruction," Kassum says. "the."
Kassum说：“有必要让灾民参与他们自己的重建决策。”
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