The version 2.6 Linux kernel provides a new (simpler) method for building LKMs.
版本的Linux内核提供了一个新的更简单的方法，用于构建LKM。
LKMs are also a popular mechanism for device drivers and filesystems in the Linux kernel.
LKM也是Linux内核中为设备驱动程序和文件系统使用的一种流行机制。
The new naming convention helps to distinguish kernel objects (LKMs) from standard objects.
这个新的命名约定可以帮助将这些内核对象(LKM)与标准对象区分开来。
Linux can be dynamically altered at run time through the use of Linux kernel modules (LKMs).
通过Linux内核模块(LKM)可以在运行时动态地更改Linux。
You can use standard object tools on LKMs (which for version 2.6 have the suffix .ko, for kernel object).
您可以在LKM 上使用标准对象工具（在 2.6版本中，内核对象带有后缀 .ko,）。
Now let's move beyond this simple example and look at some of the kernel APIs that allow you to develop useful LKMs.
现在让我们暂时离开这个简单的例子，来看几个可以用来开发有用lkm的内核api。
So, with that introduction to the basics of LKMs, let's dig in to see how modules get into the kernel and are managed internally.
了解LKM的基础知识之后，现在我们进一步探索模块是如何进入内核的，以及在内核内部是如何管理模块的。
Dynamically alterable means that you can load new functionality into the kernel, unload functionality from the kernel, and even add new LKMs that use other LKMs.
可动态更改是指可以将新的功能加载到内核、从内核去除某个功能，甚至添加使用其他L KM的新lkm。
The advantage to LKMs is that you can minimize the memory footprint for a kernel, loading only those elements that are needed (which can be an important feature in embedded systems).
LKM的优点是可以最小化内核的内存占用，只加载需要的元素（这是嵌入式系统的重要特性）。
Library knowledge management systems (LKMS) is a tool and technique supporting library knowledge management practice, which extends and develops library information management sys - tem.
图书馆知识管理系统(LKMS)是支持图书馆知识管理实践的工具与技术，它延伸和拓展了图书馆信息管理系统。
Interestingly, you won't notice a performance hit for LKMs, so they're a powerful means of creating a lean kernel that ADAPTS to its environment based upon the available hardware and attached devices.
有趣的是，对于lkm来说，我们不会注意到有什么性能方面的差异，因此这对于创建一个适应于自己环境的内核来说是一种功能强大的手段，这样可以根据可用硬件和连接的设备来加载对应的模块。
Interestingly, you won't notice a performance hit for LKMs, so they're a powerful means of creating a lean kernel that ADAPTS to its environment based upon the available hardware and attached devices.
有趣的是，对于lkm来说，我们不会注意到有什么性能方面的差异，因此这对于创建一个适应于自己环境的内核来说是一种功能强大的手段，这样可以根据可用硬件和连接的设备来加载对应的模块。
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