Economics is precise about the tax that should, in principle, be levied to deal with negative externalities: the tax on a liter of fuel should be equal to the harm caused by using a liter of fuel.
从经济学的角度来看，为了应对负外部性，原则上应该征收的税收是准确的：对一升燃料征收的税应该等于使用一升燃料所造成的危害。
It was unclear if any fines would be levied.
目前还不清楚是否会课以罚款。
The kidnappers levied a ransom on the child's parents.
绑匪向小孩的父母索取赎金。
A "small charge" would be levied for the service if approved, a spokesman added.
一位发言人称，如果获批，这项服务的收费也不会很多。
The kings of each city levied tolls on us, but would not suffer us to enter their gates.
每一座城池的国王都向我们征收通行税，却不愿让我们进入城门。
Tariff fis a tax levied on imports.
关税是对进口商品征收的—种税收。
Taxes must be levied according to income.
纳税额必须根据收入额。
No tax is levied on winnings in Australia.
彩票奖金在澳洲是不用交税的。
Our nation levied duties at certain fixed rates upon wine.
国家根据固定税率对酒征了税。
Tariffs are commonly levied in one of two ways: ad valor em tariff or specific tariff.
关税通常以下列两种方式的一种征收：从价关税或从量关税。
A withholding tax is withheld from a foreign corporation and levied on interest paid on loans.
预扣赋税是从国外公司的收入中扣除的、对支付贷款的利息所课征的一种税收。
The Republican Party had long sought to repeal America's inheritance tax, levied at a top rate of 55%.
长期以来共和党一直试图取消美国的遗产税，这项税收的税率最高可达55%。
Tax shall be levied on general air service and air-ground service business in light of air transport.
通用航空业务、航空地面服务业务，比照航空运输征税。
The tax may be levied as a percentage of the value of the imports, which is called an AD valorem tariff.
税费可以按照进口商品价值的一定的百分比来征收，这称为从价关税。
Canada last year levied dumping duties on Chinese aluminum extrusions and a case is pending in Australia.
去年加拿大对中国铝型材实施了倾销关税，而澳大利亚对中国的铝型材反倾销案还未作出裁定。
In those days most tariffs were levied on the volume of imports (so many cents per pound, say) rather than value.
当时，多数关税是根据物品数量征税（例如每磅多少美分），而不是根据价值征税。
Income Tax and the Net Wealth Tax that should be considered as complementary to Income Tax are levied on individuals.
所得税和应以补充所得税论的净财富税，是向个人课征的。
That leaves the third charge levied against Dr Berwick—that he will become America’s “rationer-in-chief” of medical care.
现在只剩最后一项指控：伯威克将成为美国医保领域的“首席配给员”。
A carbon tariff would be a tax levied on imported goods proportional to the carbon emitted in the manufacture of those goods.
炭排放税就是对进口物品根据制造该物品所产生的碳排放量进行征税。
In a package of measures approved by Berlusconi's cabinet eight days ago, VAT levied on pay-TV subscriptions will double from January 1.
在贝卢斯科尼内阁8天前公布的一揽子施政措施中，订购付费电视的增值税从明年1月开始提高一倍。
Shifting of tax Changing the tax burden so that someone other than the person or firm on whom the tax is levied pays all or part of it.
税负转嫁把税负转嫁给纳税人或企业以外的其他人，由他们支付全部或部分税款。
Exemptions from customs duties or other taxes levied on imports are granted for raw materials necessary for the production of export goods.
生产出口产品所需的原材料将免除海关税或其他涉及进口的税收。
Article 36. Customs duties of import and export goods may be levied by means of AD valorem, specific duties, or otherwise specified by the State.
第三十六条进出口货物关税，以从价计征、从量计征或者国家规定的其他方式征收。
Under the new method, oil and natural gas price fluctuations on global markets will impact the tax that can be levied from natural resources.
在新方法下，全球石油和天然气的价格浮动将会影响到自然资源的征税。
The oil and gas tax, ranging from 5 to 10 percent of sales, will be levied on both domestic producers and joint ventures with overseas companies.
石油和天然气的税率水平为销售额的5%至10%，将在国内生产商和中外合资企业中征收。
As regards important high-tech enterprises necessary to be supported by the state, the enterprise income tax shall be levied at the reduced tax rate of 15%.
国家需要重点扶持的高新技术企业，减按15%的税率征收企业所得税。
As regards important high-tech enterprises necessary to be supported by the state, the enterprise income tax shall be levied at the reduced tax rate of 15%.
国家需要重点扶持的高新技术企业，减按15%的税率征收企业所得税。
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