Exclusive optical lensing, good Color uniformity.
独特的光学系统，色度均匀。
Observations of lensing, such as these, can be used to "weigh" clusters.
观察透镜，如这些，可以用来“权衡”集群。
Gravitational lensing occurs because gravity, as Einstein showed, bends light.
引力透镜效应(注2)的产生是因为引力会改变光路，正如爱因斯坦提出的那样。
But gravitational lensing had never before been used in such a precise way.
但是引力透镜还从未以如此精确的方法被使用过。
Also a method to dynamically compensating the thermal lensing is discussed.
提出一种动态补偿热透镜效应的方法，分析了其可行性。
These black holes are also potentially detectable through their lensing effects.
这些黑洞也是引力透镜实验潜在的探测目标。
Researchers explained that a lensing effect magnified the light of the distant star by 500 times.
研究者解释到，透镜作用将遥远恒星发出的光放大了500倍。
Finally, possible thermal lensing effects in ion gas lasers and other lasers are briefly discussed.
最后，简单地讨论了离子气体激光器和某些其它激光器中的可能热透镜效应。
"Gravitational lensing has come of age as a competitive tool in the astrophysicist's toolkit," Marshall said.
“引力透镜已经是天文学家的工具箱里一件成熟的有竞争力的工具。”马歇尔说。
Astronomers measure how much dark matter lies in galaxies by a fluke of physics called gravitational lensing.
天文学家通过一种叫做引力透镜效应的物理现象来测算星系中暗物质的质量。
Hubble's cluster Lensing and Supernova Survey - CLASH - is charting the distribution of dark matter in 25 clusters.
哈勃的集群透镜和超新星调查显示将暗物质的分布分成了25个部分。
The enhancement effect of water-soluble polymers for laser thermal lensing spectroscopy(TLS) has been investigated.
本文研究了水溶性高分子对激光热透镜分析的增强作用。
Gravitational lensing has become one of the most useful techniques available to scientists in mapping the universe.
引力透视效应如今成为了让科学家得以绘制宇宙图谱的最有用的技术之一。
The cooling effect emerged from the signal of thermal lensing and the reason of fast relaxation have been discussed.
讨论了热透镜信号中出现的致冷效应及弛豫速率较快的原因。
A century ago, Einstein predicted an effect called cosmic gravitational lensing. Picture a massive galaxy out in space.
一百年前，爱因斯坦语言了一种宇宙重力透镜，这种透镜能够勾勒出宇宙中的的巨大星系。
This paper studies the thermal lensing effect of optical element under laser heating at non-thermal equilibrium state.
研究了强激光作用下非热平衡状态光学元件的热透镜效应。
They've created numerous "dark matter maps" using different techniques, including gravitational lensing of galaxy clusters.
他们通过各种技术绘制了大量“暗物质地图”，包括星系簇的引力透镜效应。
But Dr. Krauss said: "He only thought of lensing by stars and didn't think of galaxies. He really wasn't much of an astronomer. ""
然而，克劳斯说：“爱因斯坦只考虑到了恒星的透镜效应，没有想到星系。他的确不那么精通天文学。”
Relaxation rates of chromyl chloride molecules have been measured under different pressures using the technique of thermal lensing.
用时间分辨热透镜技术测定了铬酰氯分子在不同气压下的弛豫速率。
This paper concerns the thermal lensing effect that occurs as laser going through an optical window, and its influence on beam quality.
分析了高功率激光通过窗口时，引起的窗口热透镜效应及其对激光光束质量的影响。
At present, photothermal deflection technology and surface thermal lensing technology are widely applied in weak absorption measurement.
目前，广泛使用的测量弱吸收的方法有光热偏转技术和表面热透镜技术。
Effect of thermal lensing is the main obstacle of getting high power and good beam quality in laser diode (LD)-pumped solid-state lasers.
在高功率激光二极管抽运固体激光器中，热效应已成为获得高输出功率和高光束质量的最大阻碍因素。
However, if you need a custom lens for a unique LED package or lensing capability, you might have to go with a custom lens requiring a custom mold.
但是，如果你需要一个定制的镜头独特的LED封装或透镜功能，您可能必须去与一个自定义的镜头要求定制模具。
With 3d printing you could make the decorative shape and the encapsulated electronics all parts of one package that was both decorative and lensing.
随着3d打印，你可以做装饰造型和电子封装一个软件包的所有部分，这是装饰性和透镜。
First off there is a quick introduction to de-lensing the plates, and getting them tracked, including a workflow for re-applying the lens distortion.
首先有一个快速入门的透镜板，并让他们跟踪，包括重新将镜头畸变的工作流。
So researchers used a statistical analysis to measure the orientation and shape of the galaxies to find small distortions due to so-called weak lensing.
所以研究人员使用统计分析来观测星系的位置和形状，从而找出由弱透镜效应造成的微小偏移。
Further studies of this cluster are needed to explain the lack of agreement, between mass estimates based on the X-ray data and on the gravitational lensing.
以后对于这个星系群的研究需要被用来解释关于基于用X射线数据和引力透镜估算质量的不协调问题。
When light from a star passes near a galaxy, for example, its path bends, changing where the star appears in the sky-the so-called gravitational lensing effect.
例如，当恒星发出的光经过一个星系附近，其路径会弯曲，改变恒星出现在天空中的位置——这就是所谓的引力透镜效应。
When light from a star passes near a galaxy, for example, its path bends, changing where the star appears in the sky-the so-called gravitational lensing effect.
例如，当恒星发出的光经过一个星系附近，其路径会弯曲，改变恒星出现在天空中的位置——这就是所谓的引力透镜效应。
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