Knowledge value is composed of human labor value, carrier value and transformation value of knowledge product.
知识的价值由活劳动价值、知识产品的载体价值和知识产品中的转移价值构成。
The academic paper is a concrete knowledge product (entity), of which writing norms and structure arrangement construct the technical process, and manifest the quality formation.
学术论文是一个实实在在的知识产品(实体)，写作规范的表达，层次结构的安排，是构建这个产品的工艺流程，更是论文质量形成的标准体现。
Take smartphones for example, you need not only computer science and engineering knowledge, but also an understanding of psychology and visual design to create a better product.
以智能手机为例，你不仅需要计算机科学和工程知识，还需要对心理学和视觉设计有所理解，才能创造出更好的产品。
Each one relates to one of the basic areas of knowledge required for project success: product, staff, customer, and schedule.
每个人都关联到了项目成功所要求的基本知识领域中的一个：产品，员工，客户，和计划。
At any point in the process, the requirements set should reflect current knowledge about the envisioned product.
在过程的任意处，需求应该反映出有关预想产品的当前的认识。
It also describes learning techniques such as apprenticeships and workshops, including ways to transfer knowledge from the work environment to the product development team.
它也描述了学习技术，比如学习期限和场所，包括将知识从工作环境转换到产品开发团队的方法。
This is because we need similar skills and knowledge to support that product on each "code branch" — that is, that development activity related to each product version.
这是因为我们需要相似的提示和知识来支持每一个“编码分支”——与每个产品版本相关的开发活动——上的产品。
Black-box testing treats the software as a "black box," without any knowledge of internal implementation and the test engineer will perform tests on the software as a customer would use the product.
黑箱测试将软件看作一个“黑箱”，测试工程师没有关于内部实现的知识，他们以将使用该产品的客户身份在软件上执行测试。
By using this framework, developers learned more about how to "break" software, and testers gained detailed knowledge of how the product worked.
通过使用这个框架，开发者更多地学到了如何“打破”软件，并且测试人员获得了关于产品如何工作的详细知识。
Product certifications are industry-recognized credentials that show you have worked with and understand the product, and are great ways to illustrate your knowledge for your clients.
产品认证是行业公认的凭证，可以证明您曾使用过且了解该产品，它是向客户展示您的知识最好的方法。
Simplicity: Automated data collections require lesser knowledge of the system and can be executed by operators unfamiliar with the working nature of the software product.
简单性：自动数据收集只需较少的系统知识，并且可由不熟悉软件产品工作性质的操作员执行。
Typically, product designers have little knowledge of how people will actually use the product and even less about the end users' needs and goals.
有代表性的是，产品设计人员不知道人们实际上如何使用产品，甚至很少知道用户的需求和目标。
If a tooling approach is used, the analyst will require product specific knowledge in order to define the cleansing rules.
如果使用了工具方法，分析人员将需要产品特定的知识，才能定义清理规则。
At that point, participants had the knowledge base and the confidence to offer thoughtful criticisms and recommendations, which were readily incorporated into the final product.
此刻，参与者拥有了在慎重思考之后提供意见和建议的知识储备和信心，他们的意见和建议随时会被纳入最终方案之中。
Why do they rely so heavily on one another? In simple terms, knowledge is the product and confidence is the method of delivery.
为什么他们对彼此都如此重要，很简单，知识是制造机而信心是传输器。
For example, if you avoid financial analysis because you are weak in that area, work with someone from finance or another product manager with a quantitative background to improve your knowledge.
比如你不喜欢财务分析，那就和做财务的人多聊聊或是请教有经验的产品经理。
They can choose to stay with a team for many years, but they are encouraged to switch teams in order to keep a “healthy balance between product knowledge and fresh eyes.”
他们可以选择为一个团队服务很多年，但公司鼓励他们去不同的团队轮岗，从而能够“在产品知识和新鲜视野之间”保持一个良好的平衡。
This may be clear to a Workbench user, but the first translation is done by a central organization without specific product knowledge.
Workbench用户可能知道这一点，但第一遍翻译是由不具备详细而精确的产品知识的中心机构完成的。
Creating a Configuration Manager and Broker on a different platform from the toolkit requires manual intervention and additional knowledge of product characteristics and commands.
在工具包的不同平台上创建ConfigurationManager和代理需要手动干预以及产品特征和命令的其他知识。
Domain knowledge no knowledge of the domain Has worked on at least one product in the domain. Has worked on multiple products in the same domain.
领域知识没有该领域的知识在该领域中曾经至少为一个产品工作过在同一领域中为多个产品工作过领域专家。
Provide a unified multi-domain (party, account, product) master database — the knowledge layer.
提供一个统一的多域(参与方、帐户、产品)主数据库——知识层。
He avoids future issues by adapting his product knowledge into reusable intellectual customer collateral such as articles, presentations, audio files (e.g., podcasts), and videos.
他通过将其产品的知识改编为可复用的智能的客户的副产品，例如文章、演示文稿、音频文件(举例来说，podcast)和视频，来避免未来的问题。
If the bank ADAPTS an ontology-driven approach, it can capture and represent its total product knowledge in a language-neutral form and deploy the knowledge in a central repository.
如果银行采用一种ontology驱动的方法，就可以使用一种自然语言的方式来捕获并表示自己的全部产品知识，并将这些知识部署到一个集中的仓库中。
The resulting software development can be considered a by-product of the knowledge accumulated.
随后的软件开发可以认为是知识累积的副产品。
Knowledge is simply a commodity; it's a product like any other that has the potential to be sold.
知识只不过是一种商品，和其它商品一样有着被出售的潜力。
Everyone talks about the importance of product knowledge. No one tells you how to use it to make a sale.
每个人都在谈论产品知识的重要性。没有人告诉你怎样利用它来促成销售。
In reasoning process of product conceptual design, expression of knowledge of design problem is a pivotal step.
在产品概念设计的推理过程中，设计问题的知识表达是关键的第一步。
In reasoning process of product conceptual design, expression of knowledge of design problem is a pivotal step.
在产品概念设计的推理过程中，设计问题的知识表达是关键的第一步。
应用推荐