There is a special process, the Kernel process, whose threads run at supervisor privilege level. This process normally contains two threads.
有一个特殊的进程，内核进程，它的线程运行在超级用户级别。这个进程通常包括两个线程。
As a kernel process of a video communication system, the rate control algorithm mainly used to control the output quality and content complexity.
码率控制是视频通信系统中的关键环节之一，主要用于调控编码视频的输出质量和内容复杂度。
SSI solutions modify almost every area of kernel: process management, filesystem, memory management, scheduler, etc. Emulators simplify the deployment by letting the kernel processes run unchanged.
SSI解决方案会修改内核的几乎所有部分：进程管理、文件系统、内存 管理、调度器，等等。通过不加修改地运行内核进程，模拟器简化了部署工作。
Once kernel threads of the process are bound, they'll always be scheduled to run on the selected processor.
在对进程的内核线程进行绑定之后，它们将会被调度运行于指定的处理器。
Almost all interrupt handlers are converted to kernel threads that run in process context.
几乎所有的中断处理程序都被转换为运行在进程中的内核线程。
Under the covers, an SAP system has a common kernel plus business process specific data structures (business objects) and processing logic on top of it.
真实的情况是，SAP系统拥有一个附带业务流程特定数据结构（业务对象）的通用内核并在其上处理逻辑。
Code operating in this mode has read and write access to the global kernel address space and kernel data in the process region when executing within the context of a process.
当在某个进程的上下文中执行以此模式运行的代码时，它不仅对全局内核地址空间具有读写访问权限，还将对该进程中的内核数据也具有读写访问权限。
The process itself actually owns the kernel threads and each process can have one or more kernel threads (for example, multi-threaded applications).
实际上，进程本身也拥有内核线程，每个进程可具有一个或多个内核线程(例如多线程应用程序)。
For an introduction to the kernel build process, as well as some great examples on how to get started, see Resources.
有关内核构建过程的简介，以及一些优秀的入门示例，请参阅参考资料。
During this article, delve into more detail on the kernel aspects of a process and tools available to help you more effectively manage your overall system.
本文将对进程的内核方面进行深入研究，同时探讨有助于提高整个系统管理效率的工具。
But because you're starting the process from kernel space, a few additional options are available.
但由于创建内核空间进程，还需要设置一些额外选项。
This article assumes familiarity with the kernel build process, as well as experience with the inconsistencies among distributions when it comes to kernel compilation.
本文假定您熟悉内核构建过程，并了解内核编译所带来的发行版间的不一致性。
The combination of quadrant 1 and 2 (minus kernel and other process memory) can be used for private memory.
象限1和2(减去内核内存和其他进程内存)可以一起用作私有内存。
Because each process (and the kernel) can have identical addresses that refer to different regions of physical memory, it's not immediately possible to share memory.
因为每个进程(和内核)会有相同地址指向不同的物理内存区域，不可能立即共享内存。
When a process duplicates itself, the kernel makes a copy of all open file descriptors.
当某个进程复制它自身时，内核生成所有打开的文件描述符的副本。
The kernel boot process is fairly complicated but very fast, as most of the code is written in the system's machine language.
内核引导过程通常相当复杂，不过却非常迅速，因为大部分代码都是使用系统的机器语言编写的。
If a process or the kernel modifies the page, the state of the page changes to modified.
如果某个进程或者内核修改了该分页，那么该分页的状态将更改为已修改的。
Now let's look at the mechanism provided by the kernel for putting a process to sleep.
现在，我们来看看内核如何将进程置为睡眠状态。
An interesting cosmetic change to the kernel boot process and graphics mode is called the kernel-based mode setting (KMS).
对内核引导过程和图像模式的一个有趣更改是基于内核的模式设置(KMS)。
The same applies for creating a process from the kernel.
创建内核进程也是一样。
After the BLV is loaded, the kernel takes over the boot process.
加载了BLV后，内核将接管启动过程。
The Linux kernel provides a lightweight process framework for creating threads; the actual thread implementation is in the user space.
Linux内核提供了一个轻量级进程框架来创建线程；实际的线程在用户空间中实现。
The bindprocessor command binds or unbinds the kernel threads of a process to a processor.
bindprocessor命令可以将进程中的内核线程绑定到一个处理器，或取消这种绑定。
At the end of the kernel boot sequence, the init process starts.
在内核引导序列的结尾，会启动init进程。
Once you have installed this package, make sure that /opt/cross/bin is part of your $PATH environment variable so the tools in the package will be accessible during the kernel build process.
安装完这个程序包后，确保您的 $PATH环境变量中有 /opt/cross/bin，以使得在内核编译过程中可以使用这个程序包中的工具。
The Linux kernel USES a process model rather than a threading model.
Linux内核使用的是进程模型，而不是线程模型。
Dynamic module loading occurs from the kernel through the usermode-helper process.
动态模块加载在内核通过usermode - helper进程进行。
Though initially developed to aid in the Linux kernel development process, Git is finding new USES in other free software projects as well.
尽管最初Git的开发是为了辅助Linux内核开发的过程，但是我们已经发现在很多其他自由软件项目中也使用了Git。
In the standard 2.6 Linux kernel, when a user space process makes a call into the kernel (through a system call), it cannot be preempted.
在标准2.6Linux内核中，当用户空间的进程执行内核调用时(通过系统调用)，它便不能被抢占。
In the standard 2.6 Linux kernel, when a user space process makes a call into the kernel (through a system call), it cannot be preempted.
在标准2.6Linux内核中，当用户空间的进程执行内核调用时(通过系统调用)，它便不能被抢占。
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