If these premiums are constant over time, the central bank can still determine long-term interest rate via changing (market agents' expectations regarding future) short-term interest rates.
如果这些溢价随时间保持不变的话，央行仍然可以通过调整(市场参与者对未来预期的)短期利率来左右长期利率。
During the economic thriving process, interest rate remains low, compared with people's expectation for future earnings.
而在经济繁荣的过程中，利率相对于人们对于未来收益的预期来说，一直都是低的。
Mr Osborne could have softened the effect of a future interest-rate hike by loosening fiscal policy a jot.
假设财政政策放松了一点，奥斯本就可以软化未来利率提升的效应。
It favours an inflation target as a way to anchor people's expectations of future policy, and puts a lot of weight on the transparency and predictability of central Banks' interest-rate decisions.
这一理念把通胀目标作为稳定人们未来政策预期的手段，并将央行利率政策的透明和可预见性放在重要位置。
The U.S. unemployment rate hit 9.7% in August, and that means the Federal Reserve will likely keep interest rates low for the foreseeable future.
美国8月份的失业率升至9.7%，这意味着美国联邦储备委员会(Federal Reserve)在可预见的未来有可能将利率维持在低水平。
To control these risks, Banks should take realistic constraining conditions and future development trends into account and make feasible choice in interest-rate risk management.
银行对这些风险控制，要充分考虑现实约束条件和未来发展趋势，做出利率风险管理的现实选择。
The rate of interest measures the percentage reward a lender receives for deferring the consumption of resources until a future date.
利率是以百分率衡量借出方将资源延迟至未来消费所获得的回报。
Specifying the future value of an annuity based on periodic, fixed payments and a fixed interest rate.
数据类型值，指定按定期定额支付且利率固定的年金的未来值。
Meanwhile, it introduces three kinds of financial derivative tools: Finance Future, Finance Option and Interest Rate Swap.
同时，介绍了期权、期货和利率互换三种金融衍生工具的实际应用。
Interest is the opportunity cost of current consumption and future income of savings. Savings behaviors are affected by the fluctuation of interest rate.
利息是当前消费的机会成本，是储蓄的未来收入，储蓄行为受利率变动的影响。
One of the major problems now and in the future is the high interest rate risk and low ability to diversify and transfer risks.
现实和潜在的最大问题之一表现为保险业较高的利率风险和较低的风险分散、风险转移的能力。
The higher the interest rate, the more valuable is money today and the lower is the present value of money in the future.
利率越高，今日的钱的价值就越高，未来的钱的现值就越低。
Thus, changes in expected future output, or in the expected future real interest rate, lead to changes in spending today.
因此，预期未来产量的变化，或者预期未来实际利率的变化，将会导致了当期消费的变化。
The cause is that is very difficult to predict the stock market future cash dividends and to choice the riskless interest rate reasonably.
这是因为在合理预报股市未来现金股利大小和选择无风险利率时遇到了困难。
More likely would be an announcement from Bernanke that the future path for interest rates depend on the unemployment rate and rates will remain low until it falls to a more acceptable level.
伯南克更可能宣布的是，利率未来走向取决于失业率；以及基准利率将一直保持在低点直到市场利率演变到更合适的水平。
The rate of interest would measure the impatience to possess money now instead of money in the future.
利率可以衡量像现在而不是将来持有货币的人的不 能忍耐的 程度。
The U. S. unemployment rate hit 9.7% in August, and that means the Federal Reserve will likely keep interest rates low for the foreseeable future.
美国8月份的失业率升至9.7%，这意味着美国联邦储备委员会(Federal Reserve)在可预见的未来有可能将利率维持在低水平。
The U. S. unemployment rate hit 9.7% in August, and that means the Federal Reserve will likely keep interest rates low for the foreseeable future.
美国8月份的失业率升至9.7%，这意味着美国联邦储备委员会(Federal Reserve)在可预见的未来有可能将利率维持在低水平。
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