A: An information type describes a category of topics, such as concepts, tasks, or reference.
答：信息类型描述主题的类别，例如概念、任务或引用。
A document is considered to be made up of a number of topics, each with its own information type.
文档被看作是由一些主题组成，每个主题都有自己的信息类型。
Based on information types that can be specialized: an information type defines the role of a topic.
基于专门的信息类型：信息类型定义了主题的角色。
A new information type can be introduced by specialization from the structures in the base topic DTD.
可以通过专门化基础主题DTD的结构来引入新的信息类型。
Table 3 shows part of the specialization for an information type called APIdesc, for API description.
表3显示了API描述信息类型APIdesc专门化的一部分。
It takes in the desired information type as a parameter (infotype), and creates the topic accordingly.
它通过一个参数(infotype)接受目标信息类型，并创建相应的主题。
Simply select each subject area, your information type (such as articles or tutorials), and click Submit.
只需简单地选择每个主题区域、信息类型(例如文章或教程)，然后单击submit。
We use a batch utility that converts every HTML file in a given directory using the same information type.
我们使用一个批处理工具将给定目录中的每个HTML文件都用相同的信息类型转化。
Each information type is defined in its own DTD module, which defines only the new elements for that type.
每个信息类型都用它自己DTD模块定义，这个模块仅定义那种类型的新元素。
To safely generalize a topic, you need a way to map from your information type to the target information type.
为了安全地常规化主题，需要一种能从信息类型到目标信息类型映射的方法。
Now you want to enforce this pattern and describe it with a specialized information type (for example, API descriptions).
现在希望保持这种范式，并将其用专门化的信息类型(比如api描述)来描述。
By default, each specialized element in the new information type will be treated as an instance of its general equivalent.
缺省情况下，在新信息类型中每一个专门化元素都被视作其常规同等体的实例。
The information type describes the content of the topic: for example, the type of a given topic might be "concept" or "task."
该信息类型描述了主题的内容：例如，所给主题的类型可能是“概念”或“任务”。
Rules govern how to specialize safely: Each new information type must map to an existing one, and must be more restrictive in the content that it allows.
规则控制了如何安全地进行专门化：每种新的信息类型必须映射到一个已有的信息类型，而且必须对允许的内容作更多的限制。
DITA articles are generally divided by information type: The tool as written supports migrations to topic, concept, reference, and task information types.
DITA文章通常按信息类型划分，该工具支持到主题(topic)、概念(concept)、参考(reference)和任务(task)信息类型的迁移。
Even if you had a specialization hierarchy 10 levels deep or more, the attributes would still allow unambiguous mappings to each ancestor information type.
即使专门化层次超过10层，该属性仍然能够毫无歧义地映射到每个祖先信息类型。
Our batch file converts all of the topics in a directory using the same information type, which means that we have to separate each type prior to migration.
我们的批处理文件是用同样的信息类型转换一个目录中的所有主题，就是说在迁移之前我们必须把每种类型先分开。
Now, I'll show you how to create a more specialized information type: API descriptions, which are a kind of (and therefore specialization of) reference topic.
现在让我们创建一个更专门化的信息类型：api描述，它是一种引用主题(所以专门化)。
You might find that this is the easiest path; alternatively, you could create a batch file that queries you for the information type prior to migrating each topic.
您会发现这是最简单的方法，也可以创建一个批处理文件在迁移每个主题之前首先询问信息类型。
If you wish to preserve this behavior in a specialized reference, you need to update the add-content-to-section mode to make sure it is aware of your new information type.
如果希望在特殊的参考中保留这种行为，需要修改add - content - to - section模式，以确保它能识别新的信息类型。
This article begins with the analysis of environment information type and its report form, paying special attention to the relevant issues of environment report audit.
本文从环境信息类型和披露形式的分析出发，探讨了环境报告审计的有关问题。
Because information type declarations are separated into modules, you can define new information types without affecting ancestor types. This separation gives you the following benefits.
因为信息类型声明分布在不同的模块中，所以定义信息的信息类型不会影响到祖先类型。
Rules govern how to specialize safely: Each new information type must map to an existing one, and new information types must be more restrictive than the existing one in the content that they allow.
规则可以监管如何安全地专门化：每一新信息类型必须映射到现有的一种类型，而且新信息类型必须比它们所允许的内容中现成的更加有限制性。
If you truly just want to add some new variant structures to an existing information type, use domain specialization instead of topic specialization (see "Specializing domains in DITA" in Resources).
如果只希望为已有的信息类型增加一些新的可变结构，应使用领域专门化而不是主题专门化(请参阅参考资料中的“Specializingdomainsin DITA”)。
I went from this description, it gives me some information. I need to have a particular type.
从这个描述中，我得到了一些信息。我需要一个特定的类型。
Factual writing provides background information on an author, composer or artist, or on a type of music, literature or art.
纪实写作提供了各种背景信息，包括某位作者、作曲家或艺术家，或者是有关某类型的音乐、文学或艺术。
All you have to do is to type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.
你所要做的就是输入地址！最后，中央计算机系统会录入从传感器和摄像机接收到的所有信息，并计算出何时加速、停车、和转弯。
This type of integrity requires well-enforced laws in government transparency, such as records of official meetings, rules on lobbying, and information about each elected leader's source of wealth.
这种诚信要求政府透明度方面的法律得到很好的执行，比如官方会议记录、游说规则，以及每位当选领导人的财富来源信息。
This must include not only the representation of individual field values, but also type information for each value.
这必须不仅包含每个字段值的表示，还要包含每个值的类型信息的表示。
This lists the corresponding XML tags for each type of information.
此表列出了每种类型的信息的对应XML标记。
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