They believed that it should be used to protect individual rights and public liberty, and that it had a special role where individual effort was ineffective.
他们认为，它应该用来保护个人权利和公共自由，在个人的努力无效时，它具有特殊的作用。
Let's talk about how to influence behaviour by fast global paradigm shifts, not individual effort.
让我们讨论如何通过全球范例转变而并非个人的努力来影响行为吧。
For the realization of their dreams, the college students think that depends on individual effort and will.
对于个人梦想的实现，高校学生认为主要是依靠个人的努力与意志。
Success is less due to an individual's effort, and measurement of individual effort becomes more complex, if not impossible.
成功对个人努力的依赖降低了，而衡量个人努力即使有可能，也变得更加复杂。
Progress is by no means an individual effort, and it is always the result of collective effort, a victory for the group.
进步绝不是个人努力的结果，它永远是集体努力的结果，是集体的胜利。
Working as a team member is not natural to all people, especially for those who entered their careers when individual effort was rewarded.
并不是所有人都乐于团队合作，尤其是那些由于个人努力得到了回报之后才入行的人。
The problem, however, is that most jobs today aren't like Chatwin's, where performance depends largely on individual effort and can be easily measured.
但问题是，如今的多数工作都和查特温的工作不同，他的工作业绩主要取决于个人努力，衡量起来也很容易。
The problem, however, is that most jobs today aren't like Chatwin's, where performance depends largely on individual effort and can be easily measured.
但问题是，如今的多数工作都不像查特温的工作那样业绩主要取决于个人努力，衡量起来也很容易。
Thee problem, however, is that most jobs today aren't like Chatwin's, where performance depends largely on individual effort and can be easily measured.
但问题是，如今的多数工作都和查特温的工作不同，他的工作业绩主要取决于个人努力，衡量起来也很容易。
The bottom line is this: Incentive pay is an effective tool in situations where performance can be fairly measured and where it is based largely on individual effort.
归根结底，当业绩可以公平衡量且主要取决于个人努力时，激励性薪酬是一项有效的工具。
When recognition is tied to desired performance, it becomes a big driver of enhancing that performance, both the quantity and quality of individual effort and results.
当表扬与管理者所乐见的行为绑在一起的时候，那就变成了一种强大的驱动力，促使那些行为得到提高——个人的努力与成就无论在质量上还是在数量上得到加强。
Under this scheme, the number of individual working hours is reduced in an effort to avoid layoffs.
按照这项政策，减少个人工时来避免裁员。
Not all experience and knowledge related to problem-solving can be obtained by personal effort alone due to limitations of mind and capabilities of each individual.
由于个体的思维和能力存在局限性，并非所有与解决问题有关的经验和知识都可以单靠个人努力获得。
The increased level of understanding and linkage between individual roles and organizational performance makes the effort well worth it.
理解的增进以及个人角色与企业绩效的结合使得这些努力变得非常有价值。
In some cases, individual developers used tools such as Rational Purify, Quantify, and PureCoverage to supplement their unit-testing effort.
在一些情况下，个体开发人员使用象rationalPurify、Quantify和PureCoverage这样的工具为他们的单元测试工作提供补充。
But what of effort -- the individual who strives harder and longer to succeed -- how should his/her "effort" be valued?
但是，对于付出更多努力和更长时间去获得成功的个体-如何来衡量他/她付出的努力呢？
You can also provide detailed estimates of the time or effort required to run each individual test case.
您也可以提供运行每一个私人测试用例所需的具体时间或者精力的估计。
To avoid this antipattern, a focused effort should be on refactoring the design to combine individual pieces of data in one document thus eliminating the chatty services.
为了避免此反模式，需要集中精力进行设计重构，以将各个数据片断组合到一个文档中，以消除通信量过多的服务。
Portfolio management is a discipline which requires the definition and implementation of specific organizational entities and individual roles in order to establish who carries on what work effort.
项目组合管理是一个为了设立谁开展了什么工作而需要具体的组织实体和个人角色的定义和实现的规程。
Instead, the planning effort involves conducting a series of reviews of the individual project plans, and then creating a digest of their contents.
相反，计划工作包括关联一系列单个项目计划的复审，并且然后创建这些计划的一个摘要。
Typically an individual or small group invests creative effort to develop the core ideas behind the tool.
一般个人或小组投入创造力来开发工具背后的核心思想。
There is much more effort placed on planning at the enterprise level than at the individual level, and this is to be expected.
编制企业层面的计划比个体层面所花的精力要多许多，这也正是人们所期望的。
An individual project, especially a pioneering effort, may introduce new tools or hardware partly in order to understand their capabilities and limitations.
一个单独的项目，特别是一个探索性的工作，可能会引入部分新的工具和硬件，以了解它们的性能和局限性。
Once the individual project plans are integrated, it is time to initiate the program planning effort.
一旦单独的项目被集成起来，就该到开始制定规划计划工作的时候了。
While individual development effort cannot always be assessed with such general statistics, these Numbers can be used as a guideline to establish benchmarks and for project estimating purposes.
虽然各项开发工作并非始终可以使用这样的一般统计信息进行评估，但是这些数字可用作建立基准的指导原则和用于项目估计目的。
Instead of creating individual ABAP routines that perform specific queries for the various proprietary applications, the company wants to minimize the ABAP programming effort.
公司希望尽可能减少ABAP编程工作量，不想为每个专有应用程序创建单独的ABAP例程来执行特定的查询。
Instead of creating individual ABAP routines that perform specific queries for the various proprietary applications, the company wants to minimize the ABAP programming effort.
公司希望尽可能减少ABAP编程工作量，不想为每个专有应用程序创建单独的ABAP例程来执行特定的查询。
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