Nearly all conventional flu vaccines are made by growing the virus in chicken eggs, a slow process that is even slower with some strains - including 2009 H1N1 flu.
几乎所有的传统流感疫苗都是通过在鸡胚中增殖病毒而获得德,这是一个缓慢的过程,某些毒株甚至更慢——包括2009年的H1N 1流感病毒。
Squalene is being added to improve the efficacy of several experimental vaccines including pandemic flu and malaria vaccines which are being developed.
几种正处于开发阶段的实验性疫苗(包括大流行性流感疫苗和疟疾疫苗)也添加了角鲨烯,用于增强疫苗效力。
It was Webster who discovered that birds were likely responsible for past flu pandemics, including the one in Asia in 1957 that killed about two million people.
也是韦伯斯特发现鸟类导致了流感疫情的蔓延。这包括亚洲1957年亚洲爆发的导致2千万人死亡的流感。
Of course, most flu strains, including (so far) the 2009 pandemic virus, cause only mild symptoms in the vast majority of people.
当然,多数流感病毒毒株,包括迄今为止的2009年的大流行病毒(甲型h1n 1流感病毒,译者注),在大多数人中只引起轻微的症状。
Although substances called adjuvants are sometimes added to vaccines to make them more effective, no flu vaccine sold in the United States, including the H1N1 2009 vaccine, contains any adjuvants.
尽管为了使疫苗更有效,有时会在疫苗中添加称为佐剂的物质,但是在美国出售的疫苗,包括2009h1n1疫苗,不含任何佐剂。
There was a major flu outbreak, and a Tamiflu-resistant strain of seasonal flu established itself and then spread to the Northern Hemisphere, including to the United States, last winter.
当时出现了严重的流感爆发,抗达菲药物的季节性流感乘机而入,疫情一直扩散到了北半球的冬天,包括美国在内的广大地区。
Swine flu cases have been reported in more than 20 nations, including Colombia - the first South American nation to see an H1N1 infection.
猪流感病例报告,在20多个国家,包括哥伦比亚-首次南美国家看到的H1N1感染。
Swine flu cases have been confirmed in 18 countries so far - including Europe, the Middle East and the Asia-Pacific region - and experts believe the actual spread is much wider.
目前情况下,猪流感已确认蔓延到了18个国家——包括欧洲,中东和亚太地区。专家认为,实际是更广泛的传播。
The first few weeks after initial infection, individuals may experience no symptoms or a flu-like illness including fever, headache, rash or sore throat.
在感染后最初几周可能毫无症状,或出现发热、头痛、皮疹或咽痛等流感样疾病症状。
According to the most recent figures released by the Centers for Disease Control, 10082 people have been hospitalized with the flu in the US so far, with 936 deaths, including 36 children.
美国疾控中心的最新统计表明,截至目前,全美共有10082人因感染甲流住院;死亡936人,其中包括36名儿童。
To keep up with the latest news about bird flu, including the most important scientific developments, you can visit the Nature Reports Avian flu website and sign up for an RSS feed.
访问《自然》杂志禽流感网站并注册一个RSS文件,你就可以获得禽流感最新的新闻和最重要的研究进展。
According to news reports, eight patients from different parts of the country have been hospitalized in recent months with similar cold or flu-like symptoms, including cough and difficulty breathing.
据新闻报道,近几个月来韩国不同地区的8名患者因类似流感的症状被送往医院,他们的症状包括咳嗽和呼吸困难。
In the so-called Spanish flu epidemic of 1918-1919, three waves of disease swept the world, killing approximately 50 million people, including 500, 000 Americans.
1918年至1919年间,一种名为“西班牙流感”的传染病分三波席卷了全球,致死人数约五千万,其中包括50万美国民众。
Woods agrees that moderate exercise should be viewed as an adjunct to other preventive measures against respiratory viruses, including the H1N1 virus that causes swine flu.
老虎伍兹同意,适度的运动应作为其他预防措施的辅助方式来应对包括H1N1病毒的呼吸道病毒。这个病毒就是导致猪流感的病毒。
The flu shot contains killed flu viruses. It's approved for people older than 6 months, including healthy people and people with chronic medical conditions.
注射流感疫苗含有灭活的流感病毒,批准用于年龄在6个月以上的包括健康和患有慢性疾病的人群使用。
The researchers say other factors have also contributed to this increased vulnerability to swine flu, including the widespread use of alcohol, drugs and tobacco.
研究者表示,其他因素也会导致易感猪流感,包括酒精,毒品和烟草等的广泛食用。
If you have some of the classic symptoms including sore throat, but also specifically muscle aches, or something that distinguish flu from a regular cold.
如果你有一些典型的症状,包括喉咙痛,特别是肌肉疼痛,或区分流感和普通感冒的其他一些原因。
Thousands of Americans - including 56 children - have died from the flu since last fall.
从去年秋天至今,已经有数千美国人死于流感,其中包括56名儿童。
Giving an update on the swine flu situation throughout the world, Mr Fukuda said 26, 563 infections including 140 deaths have been reported to the health agency from 73 countries.
谈到全世界猪流感的最新情况时,Fukuda说,世卫组织已收到来自73个国家报告的26563例感染病例,其中140人死亡。
The emergence of bird flu has posed a major challenge to scientists designing vaccines as it can infect a number of different animals, including birds, pets and people.
禽流感的出现给科学家设计疫苗带来极大的挑战,因为禽流感可感染许多不同的动物,包括鸟禽、宠物和人类。
The syndrome can also result from cancers, burns and infections, including bird flu, which many epidemiologists believe will be the next big disease outbreak in Asia.
该综合征也会因癌症、烧伤、传染而产生,包括禽流感,很多流行病学家认为禽流感是下一个重大的流行病将在亚洲暴发。
The bishop of Chelmsford said all receptacles for water, including those used by people making the sign of the cross should be removed until the flu pandemic is over.
切姆斯福德主教称,所有装水的容器,包括用来画十字形的水都会被移走,知道猪流感大流行结束。
The bishop of Chelmsford said all receptacles for water, including those used by people making the sign of the cross should be removed until the flu pandemic is over.
切姆斯福德主教称,所有装水的容器,包括用来画十字形的水都会被移走,知道猪流感大流行结束。
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