First, has IHD become safer and more efficacious with contemporary dialytic techniques?
第一，就现有透析技术而言ihd是否已经变得更安全，更有效？
Conclusions There is more or less activation of extrinsic coagulation pathway in any kind of IHD.
结论各种不同类型IHD均可出现程度不等的外源性凝血途径的激活。
Had IHD been optimized from the onset, the trial might have reported better survival with this modality than with CRRT.
如果从试验一开始IHD组就被优化，其报道的生存率与CRRT组相比可能更高。
Methods IHD and CRRT were applied in 22 and 30 ARF patients with MODS, respectively. The effects were compared between the two groups.
方法应用间歇式血液透析(IHD)治疗急性肾衰竭并MODS病人22例，连续性肾脏替代(CRRT)治疗急性肾衰竭并MODS病人30例，比较其疗效。
They enrolled 22 patients with IHD and randomly assigned them to follow one of two exercise training protocols three times a week for 6 weeks.
他们录选了22名IHD患者并把他们随机分到两个运动锻炼组，每周进行三次锻炼，持续6周。
IHD among COPD patients may persist undiagnosed, even though cardiovascular disease is increasingly recognized as a leading cause of COPD, they say.
即便是作为COPD发病首要因素的心血管疾病正在逐渐地认可，COPD患者中的IHD的诊断仍将持续存在漏诊的可能。
The results of the above studies are surprising and certainly do not support the long-standing, widely held belief that CRRT provides better outcomes than IHD.
上述研究结果确实令人惊讶，而且肯定不支持长期存在且被广泛接受的关于CRRT转归优于IHD的观点。
This somewhat surprising result implies that over the course of the trial there was a learning curve for optimizing the results of IHD within the study centers.
这一多少有点令人惊讶的结果提示，该研究中心在临床试验过程中存在着优化IHD组结果的实践曲线。
The authors did, however, note an unexpected and significant increase in survival rates within the IHD group over time (relative risk of mortality 0.67 per year;
然而，作者注意到随着时间的推移，IHD组的生存率出现了出乎意料的增高（相对死亡风险0.67/年；
Objective To investigate the efficacy of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) versus intermittent hemodialysis (IHD) in severe acute renal failure (ARF) patients.
目的比较连续性肾脏替代治疗(CRRT)与间歇性血液透析(IHD)治疗重症急性肾功能衰竭(ARF)的疗效。
Its most common pathogenisis is the straightening and obstruction of the coronary arteries from atherosclerosis. Therefore, IHD is also called Atherosclerotic heart disease.
其最常见病因是冠状动脉粥样硬化引起的冠状动脉狭窄和闭塞，因此IHD可视为冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病。
This paper introduced the working Principle of the sleep apnea analysis system and ihd design of the software and hardware used in monitoring the sleep respiration disorders.
本文介绍了一种用于监测睡眠呼吸疾患的计算机自动分析系统的工作原理和软硬件设计。
The researchers note that 30% of the patients had diagnosed IHD, but that it is likely that many had unrecognized IHD based on autopsy studies and other observational studies.
研究人员提出有30%的患者诊断患有IHD，但是似乎许多没有被确诊的IHD是通过尸检和其他检测方式确立的。
Currently, few available studies in the nephrology literature provide substantive information on the safety or adverse effects of CRRT or IHD in the critically ill population.
目前在肾脏病文献中几乎找不到有关危重患者接受CRRT或IHD时安全性或不良事件实质性的信息。
ObjectiveTo investigate which is more effective between continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) and intermittent hemodialysis (IHD) in patients with severe acute renal failure.
目的比较连续性肾脏替代治疗(CRRT)与间歇性血液透析治疗(IHD)对重症急性肾功能衰竭的治疗效果。
Level of income 10 years before retirement, but not the subsequent change in income, is a strong predictor of ischemic heart disease (IHD) post-retirement, study findings have shown.
研究表明退休前10年的收入水平可以很好的预测退休后缺血性心脏病(IHD)发生几率，这里并不是指退休时收入水平。
Given that CRRT has now been in clinical use for three decades, it is fair to ask whether research-based evidence supports the use of this more complex and expensive technology in preference to IHD.
既然CRRT用于临床实践已经三十多年了，询问是否有以研究为基础的证据支持优先于IHD使用这种复杂的、费用昂贵的技术是理所当然的。
Given that CRRT has now been in clinical use for three decades, it is fair to ask whether research-based evidence supports the use of this more complex and expensive technology in preference to IHD.
既然CRRT用于临床实践已经三十多年了，询问是否有以研究为基础的证据支持优先于IHD使用这种复杂的、费用昂贵的技术是理所当然的。
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