In addition to a specific user owner, every file and directory also has a group owner.
除了特定的用户所有者，每个文件和目录还具有一个组所有者。
As a group owner, you can customize your group to reflect its goals and ways of interacting.
作为群组的所有者，可以对群组进行定制，以反映它的意图和交互方式。
Similarly, a setgid process runs with the privileges associated with the group owner of the file.
类似地，一个setgid进程是用与文件的组所有者相关联的权限运行的。
The chart in Table 1 presents numeric values and the associated result for user owner, group owner, and others.
表1给出了用户所有者、组所有者和其他用户的数值及其关联的结果。
As a group owner, you can also arrange the widgets on your group's overview page to prioritize specific functions.
作为群组的所有者，您还可以在群组的概览页面安排小部件的布局，对特定功能划分优先级。
The directory named backups has group owner admin, which extends certain privileges to all the members of that group.
名为backups的目录的组所有者为admin，它将某些权限给予了组中所有的成员。
A single file owner is common in operating systems, but the single group ownership feels limiting to administrators new to the technique.
一个文件只能属于一个主人，这在操作系统中很常见，但是，文件只能属于一个组，初次使用这一规则的管理员可能会觉得受到了限制。
Typically and by default, the group owner of a file that you create is your primary group, but you can subsequently change the group owner to any of the groups that you belong to.
在通常情况以及缺省情况下，您所创建的文件的组所有者为您的主要组，但是您可以将组所有者更改为您所属的任何组。
When you log in and are assigned a terminal device to type in (the terminal becomes standard input for your shell), you're made the owner of the device, and tty becomes the group owner.
当您登录并分配到一个用来键入的终端设备(该终端成为Shell的标准输入)时，您将被指定为该设备的所有者，而tty成为组所有者。
Each file stored on disk has an owner and a group, however the actual names of the user and group are not stored on disk.
存储在磁盘上的每个文件都有一个所有者和一个组，尽管用户和组的实际名称不存储在磁盘上。
As the owner of that group, you can invite others to join and manage the content and membership for the group.
作为群组的所有者，您可以要求他人加入群组并管理群组的内容和成员关系。
For example, if you select files to verify authority attributes, the GUI mines the owner, primary group, etc attributes for each file you selected.
例如，如果您选择文件以验证权限属性，GUI会挖掘您选择的每个文件的所有者、主组等属性。
Yunfeng Capital, an investment fund started by Jack Ma, founder of Alibaba Group, which includes Taobao, is a minority owner of the new platform.
云峰基金是由马云创立的，其是阿里巴巴集团(包括淘宝)的创始人，也是这个平台少有的拥有者。
If it finds one, it populates a message with the recorded mode, owner, and group, and returns a message indicating successful operation.
如果它找到匹配的条目，将使用已记录的模式、所有者和组填充消息，并返回一条表示操作成功的消息。
The path is checked to ensure that each directory listed in the path is absolute and not writable by people other than the owner and group.
检查PATH是为了确保路径中列出的所有目录都是绝对路径，而且所有者及其所在组以外的人无法执行写入操作。
In Shahe, Liu Jujun, owner of Hebei DaGuangMing Industry Group Co., recently inaugurated an 820-foot-long float glass line-adjacent to an identical one he opened last July.
在沙河六居村，河北大光明工业集团公司的所有者，最近宣布一条820英尺长的浮法玻璃生产线落成——和去年七月他宣布落成的同样的一条生产线。
These attributes include file owner and group permissions, access-control lists (ACLs), and extended file attributes.
这些属性包括文件所有者及组权限，访问控制列表(acl)，以及扩展文件属性。
If the file is specified by setting the INFORMIXSQLHOSTS environment variable, then the owner and group are not checked, but public write permissions are not permitted.
如果用INFORMIXSQLHOSTS环境变量设置该文件，则不检查所有者和组，但是仍然不允许对其使用公共写权限。
As a system administrator, this isn't the easiest thing to do. A good rule of thumb is to look at the directory owner or group.
作为系统管理员，这不是一个非常简单的事情，较好的做法是查看目录所有者或组。
Each file stored on the LUN has the file owner and group stored as UID and GID Numbers.
存储在LUN上的每个文件都有一个文件所有者和一个组，保存为UID和GID编号。
So it is valid only for legal consolidation types and will in fact only have an impact in strictly legal structures (where owner and owned meet in the same group).
因此它仅对法定合并类型有效，且事实上将仅对严格的法定结构(其中所有者和被所有者在同一集团中)有影响。
Changing a UID or GID causes the ownership of all the files previously owned by that user or group to change to the actual integer of the file's previous owner.
更改uid或GID会导致以前由该用户或组拥有的所有文件的所有权更改为该文件的以前所有者的实际整数。
This is because the system stores the UID and GID number for the owner and group on each file rather than storing a user or group name.
这是因为系统在每个文件中存储的是所有者和组的UID和GID编号，而不是用户或组名称。
If a new user or group is created with the old UID 203 or the old GID 7, then this new user or group will become the owner and group of every file on the system that the user previously owned.
如果新用户或组是使用旧uid 203或旧GID7创建的，则此新用户或组将成为系统上该用户以前拥有的每个文件的所有者和组。
A set of flags and permissions is defined (including group and owner).
接着定义一组标志和权限(包括组和所有者)。
That figure has risen, but still about half of firms don’t sell online at all, estimates Federico Marchetti, the founder of Yoox Group, owner of Yoox.com, a luxury-goods website.
虽然这一数量在增加，但是仍然有大约五成的奢侈品公司不会做网络销售。"Yoox集团创始人,Yoox.com（一个奢侈品网站）的拥有者费得雷克.马切提估计。
Luminar Group Holdings Plc, the U.K.’s largest club owner, has shut at least 11 venues since February and its shares have plunged 74 percent this year.
Luminar股份有限公司，英国最大的俱乐部老板，自从二月以来，其股份大跌了74%， 目前已关闭了至少11家场所。
A review group (or even an individual data type owner) can maintain a list of common data type definitions across the company.
讨论会(或者专门的数据类型所有者)可以维护在整个公司范围内通用的数据类型定义列表。
This week, the Blackstone Group bid $36 billion, including debt, for Equity Office Properties Trust, America's biggest owner of office buildings.
本周，黑石集团（BlackstoneGroup）出价360亿美元，收购美国最大的写字楼业主，办公物业投资信托公司（Equity OfficeProperties Trust），这其中包括对方的债务。
Permissions on UNIX, for siebproc, should be read-write for the owner, read for the group, and neither read nor write for all others.
UNIX 的siebproc权限应该修改为所有者具有读写权限，组用户只具有读权限，而所有其他人既不具有读权限，也不具有写权限。
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