The ground surface settlement and lateral deflection of retaining wall for deep excavations are calculated using nonlinear finite element method.
利用非线性有限元方法计算了深基坑开挖引起的地表沉降量与墙体侧向挠度。
By using the adding principle, the ultimate calculated formulas for calculating the ground surface settlement and horizontal displacement were obtained.
最后利用叠加原理，导出最终的地表沉降及水平位移计算公式。
The ground surface settlement, crown settlement, convergence of surrounding rock, etc, are monitored and measured during the Fantun tunnel construction of Jianxing Highway.
在建兴高速樊屯隧道施工过程中，对地表沉降、拱顶下沉、围岩收敛等进行了监控测量。
The ground surface settlement, crown settlement, convergence of surrounding rock, etc, are monitored and measured during the Fantun tunnel construction of Jianxing Highway.
在建兴高速樊屯隧道施工过程中，对地表沉降、拱顶下沉、围岩收敛等进行了监控测量。
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