In Michigan alone, the prevalence of goiter dropped more than 75 percent over the next two decades.
单单在密歇根州，随后20年中甲状腺肿大就下降了75%。
"The goiter is the visible manifestation" of iodine deficiency, says Richard Hanneman, President of the Salt Institute in Alexandria, Va.
“甲状腺肿大是碘缺乏的外在表现”，弗吉尼亚州亚历山大市盐业协会总裁理查德·哈尼曼说道。
The measure was intended to combat a condition known as “goiter” — a swelling of the thyroid, a gland that sits just in front of the windpipe.
那时美国和瑞士已经开始在食盐中加入碘，以抵抗“甲状腺肿大”，甲状腺是气管前面的腺体。
Fortunately, an easy form of protection is potassium iodide, a simple compound typically added to table salt to prevent goiter and a form of mental retardation caused by a dietary lack of iodine.
幸运的是，存在一种简单的保护方式，这就是碘化钾。它是通常添加到食盐中的一种简单的化合物，可以预防甲状腺肿大和因碘营养缺乏所致一种精神障碍。
To study the diagnosis and treatment of substernal goiter.
目的探讨胸骨后甲状腺肿的诊断和治疗。
Objective To discuss the diagnosis and operation of substernal goiter.
目的探讨胸骨后甲状腺肿的诊断和手术方式。
Low cervical collar curved incision; Benign thyroid goiter; Surgical outcome.
颈前低位弧形切口；良性甲状腺肿物；疗效。
Jiazhongfang is an effective prescription in treating benign non-toxic goiter.
甲肿方是治疗良性非毒性甲状腺肿的有效方剂。
To master pathologic features of diffuse nontoxic goiter and diffuse toxic goiter.
掌握非毒性甲状腺肿、毒性甲状腺肿的病变特点。
Objective To explore the relationship between nodular goiter and thyroid carcinoma.
目的探讨结节性甲状腺肿与甲状腺癌的关系。
Objective To study the relationship between goiter and T cell subsets in Grave'sdisease.
目的研究格雷夫斯病甲状腺肿大与T细胞亚群的关系。
The urine iodine level was determined by cold digested ADA and the goiter rate by palpation.
其中尿碘用ADA冷消化砷铈催化法，甲肿率用触诊法。
Objective To evaluate the role of high frequency ultrasound in the diagnosis of nodular goiter.
目的探讨高频超声在结节性甲状腺肿诊断中的应用价值。
The testing result of pulmonary function of 9 patients with endemic goiter and COPD was analysed.
对9例地方性甲状腺肿伴发慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）病人的肺功能检查结果进行了分析。
The diagnosis, surgical procedure and complications of substernal goiter are discussed in this study.
文中讨论了胸骨后甲状腺肿的诊断、手术技术和并发症处理。
Objective To discuss the perioperative management and technique of the operation of substernal goiter.
目的：探讨胸骨后甲状腺肿的围手术期处理和手术技巧。
Conclusion The occurrence of goiter is not directly related to TSH stimulation in mild iodine deficient area.
结论轻度缺碘地区甲状腺肿的发生与TSH的刺激作用无直接关系。
Results in HO and HI, colloid goiter was encountered and the absolute and relative weight of thyroid increased.
结果HO和HI组小鼠甲状腺出现胶质样肿大、绝对质量和相对质量增加。
The accuracy of diagnosis for thyroid adenoma and nodular goiter by color Doppler were 90% and 81% respectively.
彩色多谱勒对甲状腺腺瘤及结节性甲状腺肿的诊断正确率90%和81%。
The accuracy of diagnosis for thyroid adenoma and nodular goiter by color Doppler were 88% and 89% respectively.
彩色多普勒对甲状腺腺瘤及结节性甲状腺肿的诊断正确率88%和89%。
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of color Doppler ultrasonic diagnosis on thyroid adenoma and nodular goiter.
目的评价彩色多普勒超声鉴别诊断甲状腺腺瘤与结节性甲状腺肿的临床价值。
Objective to investigate the relationship between the sonographic features and the pathology of nontoxic nodular goiter.
目的探讨结节性甲状腺肿的声像图表现与病理的关系。
Results iodine excess can cause goiter, but the extent of goiter was significantly lower than that of iodine deficiency.
结果碘过多可导致大鼠甲状腺肿大，但肿大程度明显低于碘缺乏。
Subtotal thyroidectomy with tracheal suspension is the treatment of choice for tracheomalacia complicating large goiter.
甲状腺切除术后气管悬吊是治疗巨大甲状腺肿合并气管软化的有效方法。
Objective To investigate surgical indications, surgical methods and results of surgical treatment for nodular goiter (NG).
目的探讨结节性甲状腺肿(NG)外科治疗的手术适应证、手术方式和效果。
To investigate the prevalence of the endemic goiter in Qing Yuan County and evaluate the effect of prevention and control.
目的调查庆元县地方性甲状腺病（简称地甲病）流行情况，评估预防控制效果。
Objective to analyse the cause of postoperative recurrence in patients with nodular goiter and its prevention and treatment.
目的分析结节性甲状腺肿术后复发的原因，并探讨防治其术后复发的有效方法。
We also found neonatal TSH was seriously separated from goiter rate and urinary iodine level of children (8 ~ 10 years old).
同时发现新生儿tsh水平与8 ~10岁儿童甲状腺肿大率及尿碘水平存在着严重分离现象。
The paper reports the diagnosis and surgical treatment of 8 cases of substernal goiter in this hospital in the past 30 years.
本文报告了我院30年间8例胸骨后甲状腺肿的诊断和外科治疗。
The paper reports the diagnosis and surgical treatment of 8 cases of substernal goiter in this hospital in the past 30 years.
本文报告了我院30年间8例胸骨后甲状腺肿的诊断和外科治疗。
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