The more that is discovered about the intricate organization of the nervous system, the more it seems remarkable that genes can successfully specify the development of that system.
对神经系统错综复杂的组织结构发现得越多,基因能够成功地指定该系统的发展似乎就越值得注意。
By tracking how bones develop, and in what order, it's possible to see how various genes control the overall development of vertebrate organisms.
通过跟踪骨头如何发育以及以什么样的顺序发育,可能会发现不同的基因是如何控制脊椎动物的全面发育的。
The scientists began with a selection of 19 genes involved in either genetic reprogramming or neural development and function.
一开始,科学家们选择了十九种涉及基因重组或神经发育和功能的基因。
Scientists linked nine genes to poor brain development in young men after analysing the genetic makeup of more than 200 families.
科学家们分析了200多个家庭的基因构成,认为有9个基因与男孩子的大脑发育不良有关。
There's the obvious stuff like symmetrical features and good skin - which showcase a healthy development, immune system and good genes.
明显要求是匀称身材(symmetricalfeatures)和皮肤好(good skin),这表示发育健康、有良好免疫系统和基因。
The same genes that give sharks their sixth sense and allow them to detect electrical signals are also responsible for the development of head and facial features in humans, a new study suggests.
美国科学家的一项最新研究显示,使鲨鱼具有第六感并让它们能够检测电流信号的基因对人类头部和面部特征的发育也起著重要作用。
Shrunken limbs and missing digits are likely due to changes in the Hox genes, which determine the development of lower body segments.
缩小的肢体和消失的趾头很可能是由于基因的变化而造成的,这决定了下肢的演化过程。
We think that she has a mutation in the genes that control her ageing and development so that she appears to have been frozen in time.
我们认为她的基因当中负责变老和成长的基因发生了变异,因此她看上去就仿佛被时间凝冻了。
The fly helped scientists discover that chromosomes contain small units of heredity called genes, and it helped unify research into heredity, evolution and development.
苍蝇帮助科学家们发现了同源染色体中包含一种称之为基因的遗传单位,还把遗传,进化和生长领域的研究统一起来。
The findings could help in the development of screening programmes for couples that are at risk of passing on faulty genes to their children.
这一发现对建立遗传基因甄别计划大有帮助,该计划可查出哪些夫妇有可能把异常基因传给孩子。
Gustavo Palacios was sequencing the genes from a new strain of Ebola virus found in a bat in Spain - a worrisome development, since the fatal virus has almost never been found outside Africa.
古斯塔沃·帕拉西奥斯正在对一种刚从一只西班牙蝙蝠中发现的新的埃博拉病毒株进行基因测序。——这是个令人不安的消息,因为这种病毒以往只在非洲地区发现过。
Detailed analysis of the genes and how they affect brain development is likely to yield better strategies for diagnosing and treating children with autism.
‘对这些基因作进一步的分析,了解它们如何影响大脑的发育,可能会帮助我们找到更好的方法来诊断和治疗孤独症儿童。’
Over the past two decades, many of the genes required for ear development have been identified.
在过去的二十年里,耳部研究需要的许多基因都得到了发现。
The three genes are located next to each other on human chromosome 14 and two are known to play key roles in fetal lung development.
这些基因位于人类14号染色体上,它们彼此相邻,科学家已知其中两个与胎儿期间肺部发育相关。
Carcinogens in the smoke damage DNA, which often results in mutations in genes that promote the development of cancer.
香烟里的致癌物会破坏dna,从而导致基因突变并促发癌症。
If crucial genes are not switched on during foetal development as they should be, that can permanently change the structure and function of an unborn baby for life.
如果在胎儿发育中,关键的基因没有正常运作,那将永久改变一个未出生婴儿的生命结构与功能。
They now plan to study the function of the missing genes. Previous studies have suggested that deletions of these genes may be linked with delayed development, autism and schizophrenia.
他们目前计划研究这些丢失基因的作用。早期的研究表明这些基因缺失可能与发育迟缓,自闭症和精神分裂症有关联。
There are lots of genes actively expressed during fiber development.
在棉纤维的发育过程中,有大量基因在其中活跃表达。
During growth and development, genes that should not be expressed are physically tagged with chemical groups such as methyl groups.
在生长和发育过程中,基因被化学基团如甲基标记后会不表达。
Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes.
胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。
DNA hypomethylation, likely to be cooperating with aberrant histone modification, may induce the activation of some t cell genes and development of autoimmunity in SLE.
DNA的低甲基化可能在异常组蛋白修饰的协同下引起某些T细胞基因的异常活化,导致狼疮自身免疫的发生。
Unlike hair and eye color, they stem from the interactions of a multitude of genes, some conferring protection and others contributing to the development of allergies.
头发和眼睛的颜色等来源于多种基因的相互作用,而过敏则是受一些相关蛋白和其他因素的影响。
Constitutive activation of the pathway involving these two genes appears to be a major contributor to the development of uveal melanoma. (Funded by the National Institutes of Health and others. ).
包含这两个基因的信号通路的组成性激活,可能是导致葡萄膜黑色素瘤的主要因素。
This review focuses on the recent progress in research of some regulatory genes participating in the development of respiratory centers.
本文就目前研究较多、相对较深入的一些呼吸中枢发育调节基因的研究进展作一综述。
Objective To study the genes modulated during plasma cell development and their regulating network.
目的研究浆细胞发育过程中基因表达的改变及其调控。
We reviewed the study of anterior segment development related genes.
我们就眼前段发育相关基因的研究进行综述。
Genome analysis revealed signs of adaptive convergence in 70 genes, including two genes, known as DYNC2H1 and PCNT, that are involved in false thumb development.
基因组分析显示70个基因具有自适应收敛的迹象,包括有关长出假拇指的两个基因dync2h1和PCNT。
Genome analysis revealed signs of adaptive convergence in 70 genes, including two genes, known as DYNC2H1 and PCNT, that are involved in false thumb development.
基因组分析显示70个基因具有自适应收敛的迹象,包括有关长出假拇指的两个基因dync2h1和PCNT。
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