The main indicator of a country's intervention in currency markets is its level of foreign reserves.
一国对货币市场干预的最重要的指标是其外汇储备水平。
Unfortunately, all of these proposals to spend money at home misunderstand the nature of foreign reserves.
不幸的是，所有这些将钱花向国内的建议都错误理解了外汇储备金的本质。
The advantage of a fresh SDR issuance is that it immediately augments countries' foreign reserves without needing to be lent.
发行一种全新的SDR的好处是，它可以不需通过借贷而立即扩大各国外汇储备。
Moreover, China's currency link with the US dollar entails there is a limit to how far they can diversify their foreign reserves.
此外，人民币与美元之间的联系，也决定了中国多样化其外汇储备的能力必然存在限度。
The United States, by contrast, holds only $46.4 billion of foreign reserves because it prints dollars, the main reserve currency.
相比之下，美国只拥有价值464亿美元的外汇储备，因为它印刷的美元是主要的储备货币。
China seems to have only two options if it seriously wants to reduce the level of foreign reserves.
如果中国确实想减少其外汇储备看来只有两条路可以选择。
Finally, we believe that a large-scale shifting of public foreign reserves out of the dollar is highly unlikely.
最后，我们认为公共外汇储备大规模的从美元转移到其他货币仍然可能性不大。
A fast and steady economic development contributed to the rapid increase of China's foreign reserves, said analysts.
分析人士指出，外汇储备的快速增长与我国经济平稳较快增长的趋势密切相关。
Existing issues of Exchange Fund paper, which are already backed by foreign reserves, will be rolled over as and when they mature.
至于已发行的外汇基金票据及债券，由于已有外汇储备支持，因此均会在到期日续期。
Providing money for a global bailout plan would help end a longstanding debate over how Japan should put its huge foreign reserves to use.
为全球救助计划提供资金的做法将有助于为关于日本该如何利用其庞大外汇储备的争论划上句号。
By utilizing model of dynamic adjustment, we construct foreign reserve equation to judge whether foreign reserves is adequate or surplus.
在此基础上利用动态调整模型确定我国的外汇储备需求方程，并依此来判断我国所持有的外汇储备是否充足，或是超量。
In addition, the nature of China's exchange-rate regime makes it impossible to plough the foreign reserves back into local currency spending.
此外，中国的现行汇率制度也决定了，将外汇储备兑换成本币再支出是不可行的。
In this paper, we construct a dynamic adjustment model of foreign reserves and estimate the adjustment speed of foreign reserves of China in a period.
本文从货币分析理论出发，构建外汇储备动态调整模型，可通过模型估计我国的外汇储备调整速度。
The expectation of the yuan's appreciation also led to the influx of overseas capital including hot money and contributed to the mounting of foreign reserves.
此外，受人民币升值预期影响，“热钱”等境外资本流入量加大，一定程度上助推了外汇储备的快速增长。
Robin Brooks, an economist at Goldman Sachs, has worked out a measure of net capital inflows from figures on countries’ foreign reserves and current-account balances.
高盛经济学家罗宾.布鲁克斯研究出了通过一个国家的外汇储备和经常项目收支的数据来衡量资本净流入的方法。
Modest domestic capital flight coupled with an unwind in foreign borrowing can make a serious dent in foreign reserves, impart significant depreciation pressure, or both.
轻度的国内资本外逃加上清偿海外借债，可以严重减少外汇储备，或带来巨大的贬值压力，或两者兼而有之。
China is also shifting from a long-held policy of stockpiling foreign reserves in State coffers, and instead encouraging households and businesses to hold more foreign currency.
中国正在改变过去将外汇长期贮存在国库的政策，采取鼓励家庭和商业机构持有更多外汇的政策。
China has spent hundreds of billions of dollars from its foreign reserves over the past year to support the value of the renminbi and to prevent it from weakening more drastically.
过去一年里，为了支持人民币的价值并防止其更加剧烈地贬值，中国花了数千亿美元的外汇储备。
The three countries make up about 22 percent of the global population, and their combined economies account for 19 percent of the world total and their foreign reserves 47 percent.
中日韩三国的人口占全球的22%，三国经济总量占全球的19%，三国外汇储备占全球的47%。中日韩自贸区将成为仅次于欧盟和北美自贸区的世界第三大自贸区。
The three countries make up about 22 percent of the global population, and their combined economies account for 19 percent of the world total and their foreign reserves 47 percent.
中日韩三国的人口占全球的22%，三国经济总量占全球的19%，三国外汇储备占全球的47%。中日韩自贸区将成为仅次于欧盟和北美自贸区的世界第三大自贸区。
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