For each dollar or euro of foreign reserves there is the equivalent amount of yuan debt.
每一美元或一欧元外汇储备都和等额的人民币债务想对应。
The foreign debt of the oligarchs ($530bn) has surpassed the country’s foreign reserves.
国家外债（5 300亿美元）已经超过国家的储备。
The main indicator of a country's intervention in currency markets is its level of foreign reserves.
一国对货币市场干预的最重要的指标是其外汇储备水平。
China seems to have only two options if it seriously wants to reduce the level of foreign reserves.
如果中国确实想减少其外汇储备看来只有两条路可以选择。
Unfortunately, all of these proposals to spend money at home misunderstand the nature of foreign reserves.
不幸的是，所有这些将钱花向国内的建议都错误理解了外汇储备金的本质。
Finally, we believe that a large-scale shifting of public foreign reserves out of the dollar is highly unlikely.
最后，我们认为公共外汇储备大规模的从美元转移到其他货币仍然可能性不大。
Once investors realised that this was unsustainable, capital took flight and the country's foreign reserves dwindled.
当投资者意识到这种情况已经无法维系下去，资本就会外逃，国家的外汇储备就将被快速消耗。
To offset this extra liquidity, the bank “sterilised” the increase in foreign reserves by selling securities to banks.
为抵消这些额外的流通，中央银行向商业银行卖出有价证券从而遏制外汇储备的增加。
Twice before in history a country has, under similar circumstances, run up foreign reserves of the same magnitude.
历史上至少发生过两次类似的情况。
A fast and steady economic development contributed to the rapid increase of China's foreign reserves, said analysts.
分析人士指出，外汇储备的快速增长与我国经济平稳较快增长的趋势密切相关。
This may be why countries have been able to sterilise large amounts of foreign reserves without attracting yet more capital.
这可能使这些国家的央行在消除巨额外汇储备影响的同时又没有引发资本涌入的原因——国际热钱暂时还顾不上它们。
The advantage of a fresh SDR issuance is that it immediately augments countries' foreign reserves without needing to be lent.
发行一种全新的SDR的好处是，它可以不需通过借贷而立即扩大各国外汇储备。
Moreover, China's currency link with the US dollar entails there is a limit to how far they can diversify their foreign reserves.
此外，人民币与美元之间的联系，也决定了中国多样化其外汇储备的能力必然存在限度。
The United States, by contrast, holds only $46.4 billion of foreign reserves because it prints dollars, the main reserve currency.
相比之下，美国只拥有价值464亿美元的外汇储备，因为它印刷的美元是主要的储备货币。
Existing issues of Exchange Fund paper, which are already backed by foreign reserves, will be rolled over as and when they mature.
至于已发行的外汇基金票据及债券，由于已有外汇储备支持，因此均会在到期日续期。
Providing money for a global bailout plan would help end a longstanding debate over how Japan should put its huge foreign reserves to use.
为全球救助计划提供资金的做法将有助于为关于日本该如何利用其庞大外汇储备的争论划上句号。
They have issued bills and bonds to mop up any rise in base money that would have occurred from the accumulation of foreign reserves.
外汇储备积累导致的基础货币上升，都被它们通过发放钞票和债券抹煞了。
China is chiefly concerned to diversify its foreign reserves, but other sovereign-wealth funds own national, as well as international, assets.
中国主要是关心其外汇储备的多元化，而其它主权财富基金则同时拥有国有的和国际的资产。
By utilizing model of dynamic adjustment, we construct foreign reserve equation to judge whether foreign reserves is adequate or surplus.
在此基础上利用动态调整模型确定我国的外汇储备需求方程，并依此来判断我国所持有的外汇储备是否充足，或是超量。
For instance, low bond yields and the dollar's refusal to plunge are partly due to the way these countries have been piling up foreign reserves.
例如，债券的低收益与美元的不愿进入部分由于这些国家持有了外汇储备。
In addition, the nature of China's exchange-rate regime makes it impossible to plough the foreign reserves back into local currency spending.
此外，中国的现行汇率制度也决定了，将外汇储备兑换成本币再支出是不可行的。
China has an estimated $2 trillion in foreign reserves and is the United States' largest creditor, having bought more than $1 trillion of its debt.
中国有着预估2万亿的外汇债券，是美国最大的债权人，购买了美国1万多亿的债务。
That debt has now dwindled almost to nothing, as foreign reserves, boosted by a windfall of cash from oil and gas sales, have mounted beyond $120 billion.
目前，众多债务几乎已减至为零。 此皆归因于阿尔及利亚从石油和天然气的销售中获取意外横财，国内外汇储备已越过1200亿美元的大关。
The professor also suggested that the country might consider using the huge foreign reserves to purchase some strategic resource reserves such as oil.
李教授同样还建议国家应该考虑利用这比巨大的外汇去购买一些这略资源储备，比如像石油。
In this paper, we construct a dynamic adjustment model of foreign reserves and estimate the adjustment speed of foreign reserves of China in a period.
本文从货币分析理论出发，构建外汇储备动态调整模型，可通过模型估计我国的外汇储备调整速度。
Fiscal weakness and policy flip-flops led Fitch, a credit-rating agency, to cut Vietnam's sovereign rating in July. Foreign reserves have been run down.
财政的虚弱和政策动荡，使得信用评级机构- - -惠誉(Hitch)在7月调低了越南国家的评级。
The expectation of the yuan's appreciation also led to the influx of overseas capital including hot money and contributed to the mounting of foreign reserves.
此外，受人民币升值预期影响，“热钱”等境外资本流入量加大，一定程度上助推了外汇储备的快速增长。
Turkey may also be heading for trouble. Its debt-service payments due in 2009 amount to 80% of its foreign reserves, the highest ratio of any big emerging economy.
土耳其也有可能遭遇经济困境，其债务偿还将在09年到期，占外汇储备的80%，是所有大型新兴经济体负债率最高的国家。
Turkey may also be heading for trouble. Its debt-service payments due in 2009 amount to 80% of its foreign reserves, the highest ratio of any big emerging economy.
土耳其也有可能遭遇经济困境，其债务偿还将在09年到期，占外汇储备的80%，是所有大型新兴经济体负债率最高的国家。
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