The first field (drwxrwxr-x or -rw-rw-r-- in this case) tells us whether the file is a directory (d) or a regular file (-).
第一个字段（本例中为drwxrwxr-x 或 -rw-rw-r--）告诉我们，文件是一个目录 (d)还是一个普通文件 (-)。
The initial bit indicates whether the file is a directory. (In general, the initial bit indicates whether a file is special.
起始位表示该文件是否为目录（通常，起始位 表示该文件是否为特殊文件。
A link is simply an additional directory entry for a file or directory, allowing two or more names for the same thing.
一个链接仅仅是文件或目录的一个附加目录条目，允许同一文件或目录有两个或多个名称。
The implementation provides information such as file size, last modified data, if the entry is a directory and, if so, what children are in the directory.
该实现提供一些信息，例如文件大小、最后一次修改数据，如果输入是一个目录，那么还有其子目录。
Also, the mode information has flags set to inform the system that the file is actually a directory.
另外，其模式信息中设置了一些相应的标志，以告知系统该文件实际上是一个目录。
A PEAR file is actually a ZIP archive file that contains the annotator code and configuration in a well-defined directory structure.
PEAR文件实际上是一个ZIP存档文件，其中按照定义良好的目录结构包含注释器代码和配置。
With the file system in place, create a new directory under which you can mount the new file system while the data is copied.
创建了文件系统之后，在对数据进行复制时，需要在进行载入的新文件系统中创建一个新的目录。
The named file system attribute classification is a byte stream that is associated with a directory or file and is referred to by a string name.
命名文件系统属性分类是一个关联到目录或者文件的字节流，通过一个字符串名引用。
Each signer of a JAR is represented by a signature file with the extension.sf within the META-INF directory of the JAR file.
JAR的每一位签名者都由在JAR文件的META - INF目录中的一个具有.SF扩展名的签名文件表示。
This directory information is stored in a simple text file named INDEX.LIST in the META-INF directory of the root JAR file.
这个目录信息存储在根jar文件的META - INF目录中的一个名为INDEX . LIST的简单文本文件中。
Whenever a new directory or file is created, a file is deleted, or whenever a file is written to, the metadata cache is updated.
不管是创建一个目录或文件，删除一个文件，或者是写入一个文件，元数据缓存器都要更新。
During the installation process performed by the UIMA SDK PEAR installer tool, the PEAR file is extracted to a directory specified in the installation wizard.
在UIMASDKPEAR安装程序工具执行的安装过程中，将PEAR文件提取到安装向导中指定的目录中。
An ENTRY_DELETE event is also triggered when a file is renamed or moved out of this directory.
当对文件重命名或者将文件移出目录时，也会触发ENTRY_DELETE事件。
Within that directory is a spool log file. Also contained in that directory are files for each spooled FTP job.
这个目录中有一个spool日志文件，还包含每个批处理FTP作业的文件。
The metadata cache contains the full path names of directories and files as keys and metadata (e.g. file length, last modification date, and whether the key is a file or a directory) as values.
元数据缓存器将目录和文件的路径名称保存为键，将元数据保存为值（如文件长度、最后修改时间、标记该条目是文件还是目录等）。
Every object that is managed within a file system (file or directory) is represented in Linux as an inode.
文件系统中管理的每个对象(文件或目录)在Linux中表示为一个inode。
Mv. Renames a file, directory, or symbolic link that Git is currently tracking.
重命名git当前跟踪的文件、目录或符号链接。
For example, a system call returning with Err#2 ENOENT (No such file or directory) would indicate that the command is expecting to find a file or directory but can't and subsequently fails.
例如，如果一个系统调用返回 Err#2ENOENT（没有这样的文件或目录），就表示此命令要寻找一个文件或目录，但是无法找到，因此运行失败。
A directory entry contains a name for a file or directory and a pointer to the inode where the information about the file or directory is stored.
一个目录条目包含一个文件名或目录名，以及存储有文件或目录相关信息的inode的指针。
The configuration file for this example is the config.xml file, which is contained in the \ builds directory and described below one section at a time.
用于此示例的配置文件为config . xml文件，包含在\builds目录中，并将在下面逐个部分地对其进行描述。
However, if a legitimate suid executable is on the same file system as a world writable directory and is thus mounted nosuid, the suid bits are ignored and the executable will not operate correctly.
然而，如果在一个合法的suid可执行程序与一个人人可写的目录在同一个文件系统中，因此使用nosuid选项来挂载的，那么sui d位就会被忽略，这个可执行程序也就无法正确执行。
File to a file called authorized_keys, which is stored in each remote machine's.ssh directory. We can use a text editor or simply use the cat command to append the offsite.pub.
现在，登录到每个机器并将offsite . pub文件的内容附加到名为authorized_keys文件中，该文件存储在每个远程机器的.ssh目录中。
A serialized deployment plan is embodied in a file called config.ser in the META-INF directory of the CAR.
序列化部署计划包含在CAR的META -INF目录中名为config . ser的文件中。
The Web application for the Web console is in a.war file named framework.war, which is a child of the CAR directory.
Web控制台的Web应用程序位于名为framework .war的. war文件中，该文件位于CAR目录中。
The namespace is neither a file nor a directory; whether its URI ends in a solidus is not significant.
名称空间既不是一个文件也不是一个目录；它的URI是否以斜杠结束不是很重要。
An example of this is polling a directory or an FTP directory for a file and processing it.
该类风格的例子之一是针对文件轮询目录或FTP目录，并处理该文件。
Every possible way you can look up, search inside of, or manipulate a file or directory is listed, analyzed, and explained.
用来对文件和目录进行查看、搜索和操作的所有方法在这里都进行了介绍、分析和解释。
In such cases, the only difference you will notice is that the published archive file contains a features directory in addition to the plug-ins directory.
在这种情况下，您将注意到的惟一差别就是发布的档案文件中包含除插件目录之外的特性目录。
Note that your pool is mounted at the root, so treat is just like a directory within your root file system.
请注意您的池挂载在根目录上，因此就像您的根文件系统内的目录一样加以处理。
Note that your pool is mounted at the root, so treat is just like a directory within your root file system.
请注意您的池挂载在根目录上，因此就像您的根文件系统内的目录一样加以处理。
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