And because they are regulated assets with long-term pre-defined revenue streams, they are particularly suited to debt finance, and therefore tend to have high debt-to-equity ratios (typically 80-20).
由于是可控资本，并有可预期的长期收益，所以非常适合贷款资金支持，故债务股本比一般很高(通常是80对20)。
Theory on capital structure is the theory on how to define ratios of debt capital and equity capital of enterprise capital structure under the target of realizing maximization of enterprise value.
资本结构理论是研究在实现企业价值最大化的目标下，企业资本结构中债务资本与权益资本的比例如何确定的理论。
The insertion, last month, of $250 billion of equity into American banks through TARP (a two-percentage-point addition to capital-asset ratios) halved the post-Lehman surge of the LIBOR/OIS spread.
上月通过TARP对美国银行业2500亿美元的股本注入（为资本资产比率增添了两个百分点）促使后雷曼时期飙升的LIBOR/OIS利差回落了一半。
On top of this they will have to carry another nine percentage points’ worth of contingent-capital, or “CoCo”, bonds that convert into equity if core-capital ratios fall too far.
除此之外，他们还不得不持有另外的占到核心资本数量的9%的后备资金，或者说“可转换债券”，即，如果核心资本率下降过快，这些债券可以转换成股票。
On top of this they will have to carry another nine percentage points' worth of contingent-capital, or "CoCo", bonds that convert into equity if core-capital ratios fall too far.
除此之外，他们还不得不持有另外的占到核心资本数量的9%的后备资金，或者说“可转换债券”，即，如果核心资本率下降过快，这些债券可以转换成股票。
Better understand ratios based on Stockholders' equity.
进一步理解基于股东权益的财务比率。
I find that hot-market IPO firms issue substantially more equity, and lower their leverage ratios by more, than cold-market firms do.
我发现热市场的IPO公司发行大量股票，并降低他们的杠杆比率，比冷市场的企业。
Leverage ratios of up to 400 are normal in this market, compared to a leverage ratio of 2 (50% margin requirement) in the equity markets.
杠杆比率高达400本是正常的市场，杠杆比率为一比二(50%保证金)的股票市场。
This paper analyzes share ownership structure from both the ratios of shareholders equity and share ownership identity, therefrom the impact of share ownership structure is explicated.
本文从股东持股比例和股权身份两个方面对股权结构进行了分析，在此基础上又对不同的股权结构对公司治理结构和行为的影响进行了全面阐述。
This paper analyzes share ownership structure from both the ratios of shareholders equity and share ownership identity, therefrom the impact of share ownership structure is explicated.
本文从股东持股比例和股权身份两个方面对股权结构进行了分析，在此基础上又对不同的股权结构对公司治理结构和行为的影响进行了全面阐述。
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